B1 Collocation خنثی 2 دقیقه مطالعه

small business

Little company

Use `small business` to describe local, independent companies you want to support or work for.

در ۱۵ ثانیه

  • A company that is independently owned and operated.
  • Usually has few employees and serves a local community.
  • A positive term used to show support for local entrepreneurs.

معنی

A small business is a company that is independently owned and operated, usually with a small number of employees and lower revenue than big corporations. It’s the local coffee shop, the family-owned bookstore, or a friend’s freelance design studio.

مثال‌های کلیدی

3 از 6
1

Recommending a local cafe

I love this place; it's a great `small business` with the best lattes.

I love this place; it's a great little company with the best lattes.

🤝
2

Talking about your job in an interview

I've spent five years managing a `small business` in the retail sector.

I've spent five years managing a little company in the retail sector.

💼
3

Texting a friend about a gift

I bought your gift from a `small business` online!

I bought your gift from a little company online!

😊
🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

The concept of the 'small business' is deeply tied to the ideal of independence and hard work in Western culture. In the US and UK, these businesses are often seen as the backbone of the economy, leading to specific holidays and tax breaks to protect them from larger 'big box' retailers. This has created a strong 'shop local' movement where consumers feel a moral duty to support smaller neighbors over giant corporations.

💡

The 'Mom-and-Pop' Secret

If you want to sound even more 'local' and warm, use the phrase `mom-and-pop shop`. It implies the business is run by a family.

⚠️

Don't say 'Little'

While the meaning is 'little company,' we almost never say `little business`. It can sound patronizing or like you aren't taking them seriously. Stick to `small`.

در ۱۵ ثانیه

  • A company that is independently owned and operated.
  • Usually has few employees and serves a local community.
  • A positive term used to show support for local entrepreneurs.

What It Means

Think of your favorite neighborhood bakery. That is a small business. It is not a giant global corporation like Amazon. It is usually owned by one person or a small group. These businesses are the heart of local communities. They focus on personal service rather than mass production. If you can talk to the owner directly, it is likely a small business.

How To Use It

You use this phrase as a noun. You can say you 'own' one, 'work for' one, or 'support' one. It is a very positive term. People feel proud to shop at a small business. You can use it to describe a shop, a tech startup, or even a solo consultant. Just remember, it is about scale and independence.

When To Use It

Use it when you want to sound supportive of your community. It is great for social media captions like 'Shop small!' Use it in professional settings to describe your career background. It is perfect for explaining why you prefer a local cafe over a chain. Use it when discussing the economy or local jobs. It sounds warm and hardworking.

When NOT To Use It

Do not use it for massive companies with thousands of employees. Even if a company feels 'friendly,' if it is on the stock market, it is not a small business. Avoid using it as an insult. Calling someone's project a small business when they want to be a global empire might hurt their feelings. Don't use it for hobbies that don't make money.

Cultural Background

In English-speaking cultures, the small business owner is a hero. They represent the 'American Dream' or the 'local spirit.' There is a huge movement called 'Small Business Saturday.' It happens right after Thanksgiving in the US. People are encouraged to skip the big malls. Instead, they spend money at local shops to keep the neighborhood alive. It is about 'keeping it local.'

Common Variations

You will often hear SMB in professional emails. This stands for 'Small and Mid-size Business.' People also say mom-and-pop shop for very small, family-run stores. If someone works alone, they might call themselves a solopreneur. Another common phrase is shop local. This is the action of supporting these businesses. It is all about that personal, human touch.

نکات کاربردی

The phrase is neutral and safe for all contexts. Be careful not to use it for a company that is clearly a large franchise (like McDonald's), even if that specific branch is owned by a local person.

💡

The 'Mom-and-Pop' Secret

If you want to sound even more 'local' and warm, use the phrase `mom-and-pop shop`. It implies the business is run by a family.

⚠️

Don't say 'Little'

While the meaning is 'little company,' we almost never say `little business`. It can sound patronizing or like you aren't taking them seriously. Stick to `small`.

💬

Small Business Saturday

In the US, the Saturday after Thanksgiving is a huge deal for these shops. Mentioning this shows you really understand the culture!

مثال‌ها

6
#1 Recommending a local cafe
🤝

I love this place; it's a great `small business` with the best lattes.

I love this place; it's a great little company with the best lattes.

Used to express personal preference and support.

#2 Talking about your job in an interview
💼

I've spent five years managing a `small business` in the retail sector.

I've spent five years managing a little company in the retail sector.

Shows professional experience in a smaller environment.

#3 Texting a friend about a gift
😊

I bought your gift from a `small business` online!

I bought your gift from a little company online!

Implies the gift is unique or ethically sourced.

#4 A humorous observation about a messy office
😄

Welcome to my `small business`—also known as my kitchen table.

Welcome to my little company—also known as my kitchen table.

Self-deprecating humor about working from home.

#5 A community speech about the economy
💭

Every `small business` on this street helps our town thrive.

Every little company on this street helps our town thrive.

Emotional and community-focused appeal.

#6 Formal business report
👔

The government is offering new grants for every registered `small business`.

The government is offering new grants for every registered little company.

Technical use in a legal or financial context.

خودت رو بسنج

Choose the best word to complete the sentence about supporting locals.

Instead of going to the giant supermarket, I prefer to shop at a local ___.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: small business

A 'small business' is the natural choice for a local alternative to a giant supermarket.

Identify the correct term for a family-owned shop.

My uncle runs a ___ selling handmade furniture.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: small business

Handmade furniture sold by an individual or family fits the definition of a 'small business'.

🎉 امتیاز: /2

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

Formality of 'Small Business'

Informal

Talking to friends about a cool shop.

Check out this cute small business!

Neutral

General conversation or news.

Small businesses are struggling this year.

Formal

Legal or tax documents.

The applicant operates a registered small business.

Where to use 'Small Business'

small business

Local Cafe

Supporting a small business.

💼

Job Interview

I worked for a small business.

📱

Social Media

#SmallBusinessSaturday

🎨

Etsy Shop

My sister started a small business.

سوالات متداول

10 سوال

It varies by country, but usually, it's a company with fewer than 500 employees (in the US) or 50 (in the UK). In casual talk, it just means a local, non-chain shop.

Yes, it is very positive! It suggests the owner is hardworking and the service is personal.

Yes, you can say 'I'm a freelancer' or 'I run a small business.' The second one sounds a bit more established.

Absolutely. It is a standard economic term used by banks, governments, and CEOs.

The opposite is a corporation, a big-box store, or a multinational. These are the 'giants' of the business world.

It stands for Small and Mid-size Business. You will see this mostly in business-to-business (B2B) marketing.

Not quite. A startup is designed to grow very fast and become huge. A small business is often happy staying local and stable.

It's better to say micro-business. Tiny sounds a bit like a toy, while small business sounds professional.

It is a slogan. It means 'please buy things from small businesses instead of big chains to help the community.'

No! A plumbing company, a law firm, or a graphic design agency can all be small businesses.

عبارات مرتبط

Mom-and-pop shop

A very small, family-owned and operated business.

Start-up

A new company designed to grow fast, often in tech.

Brick and mortar

A physical shop rather than an online-only business.

Solopreneur

An entrepreneur who runs their business completely alone.

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