C1 verb رسمی

incidance

/ˈɪnsɪdəns/

The frequency or rate at which something occurs, especially something undesirable such as a disease, crime, or social problem. It also refers to the way in which the burden of a tax or the impact of a physical force is distributed.

مثال‌ها

3 از 5
1

The town has seen a high incidence of seasonal allergies this spring.

The town has experienced a high frequency of seasonal allergies this spring.

2

Research indicates a direct correlation between poverty and the incidence of chronic respiratory conditions.

Studies show a clear link between poverty and the rate of long-term breathing problems.

3

We need to analyze the incidence of the new corporate tax on consumer pricing.

We must examine how the new business tax affects the prices paid by customers.

خانواده کلمه

اسم
incidence
Verb
incide
قید
incidentally
صفت
incidental
مرتبط
incident
💡

راهنمای حفظ

Think of 'incidence' as 'in-side-rate'. It measures how many cases fall 'inside' a specific group or time frame.

آزمون سریع

The ______ of skin cancer is much higher in regions with high UV exposure.

درسته!

پاسخ صحیح این است: incidence

مثال‌ها

1

The town has seen a high incidence of seasonal allergies this spring.

everyday

The town has experienced a high frequency of seasonal allergies this spring.

2

Research indicates a direct correlation between poverty and the incidence of chronic respiratory conditions.

academic

Studies show a clear link between poverty and the rate of long-term breathing problems.

3

We need to analyze the incidence of the new corporate tax on consumer pricing.

business

We must examine how the new business tax affects the prices paid by customers.

4

The government is implementing measures to reduce the incidence of violent crime in urban areas.

formal

The state is taking steps to lower the frequency of violent offenses in cities.

5

I've noticed a higher incidence of bugs in the software since the last update.

informal

I have seen more frequent glitches in the program after the recent update.

خانواده کلمه

اسم
incidence
Verb
incide
قید
incidentally
صفت
incidental
مرتبط
incident

ترکیب‌های رایج

high incidence a high frequency of occurrence
incidence of disease the rate at which a sickness occurs
angle of incidence the angle at which a line or ray hits a surface
tax incidence the distribution of a tax's economic burden
reduced incidence a lowered rate of something happening

عبارات رایج

angle of incidence

the specific angle at which light or an object strikes a plane

incidence of tax

the final resting place of a tax burden

cumulative incidence

the proportion of a population that experiences an event over a period

اغلب اشتباه گرفته می‌شود با

incidance vs incident

An 'incident' is a specific event or occurrence, whereas 'incidence' is the rate or frequency of such events.

incidance vs instance

An 'instance' is a single example or case of something, while 'incidence' refers to the statistical frequency.

📝

نکات کاربردی

Incidence is most commonly used in technical, medical, or formal contexts to describe how often something bad happens. It is a mass noun and usually does not have a plural form when referring to frequency.

⚠️

اشتباهات رایج

Learners often use the plural 'incidences' when they should use 'incidents' for specific events, or they confuse it with 'incidence' as a verb (it is almost exclusively a noun). Note that the spelling is '-ence', not '-ance'.

💡

راهنمای حفظ

Think of 'incidence' as 'in-side-rate'. It measures how many cases fall 'inside' a specific group or time frame.

📖

ریشه کلمه

From the Latin 'incidentia', from the verb 'incidere', meaning 'to fall upon' (in- 'upon' + cadere 'to fall').

الگوهای دستوری

usually used as an uncountable noun followed by the preposition 'of' often modified by adjectives like 'high', 'low', or 'increased'
🌍

بافت فرهنگی

In public health policy, 'incidence' is a key metric used to determine the success of vaccination programs or safety regulations.

آزمون سریع

The ______ of skin cancer is much higher in regions with high UV exposure.

درسته!

پاسخ صحیح این است: incidence

لغات مرتبط

overhospence

C1

Describing a quality of being excessively or intrusively hospitable to the point of making a guest feel overwhelmed or uncomfortable. It implies that the host's efforts to be welcoming have crossed a boundary into being burdensome or stifling.

excelership

C1

Describing a state of superior leadership and technical mastery, particularly within a corporate or organizational structure. It characterizes individuals or actions that demonstrate both exceptional performance and the ability to guide others toward high-level goals.

homosophful

C1

Describing a state of possessing shared wisdom or having a mindset that aligns with universal human understanding. It is often used to characterize individuals or groups that exhibit profound, common-sense insight or an intellectual harmony with their community.

abphotoion

C1

To remove or displace an ion from a molecular structure using concentrated light energy or radiation. It is a specialized term used in advanced physics and chemical engineering to describe the precise detachment of particles via photon interaction.

undertrudless

C1

To execute a series of tasks or navigate a complex system with a complete absence of resistance or friction. It implies bypassing the usual 'trudge' or difficulty associated with a process, often in a mechanical or systematic way.

prodentation

C1

Characterized by the forward projection or protrusion of teeth or tooth-like structures. It is a specialized term used primarily in anatomical, biological, or technical descriptions to indicate a feature that juts outward.

regratine

C1

Regratine refers to the historical trade practice of purchasing commodities, particularly food, at a market and reselling them in the same or a nearby market at an inflated price. It was traditionally considered a form of unethical profiteering or price manipulation in medieval and early modern economic systems.

prehabment

C1

The process of engaging in physical conditioning and strengthening exercises prior to a surgical procedure or a period of intense physical exertion. It is used to improve physiological resilience, reduce the risk of injury, and accelerate the subsequent recovery process.

anteregess

C1

A specialized term used primarily in academic and logical testing contexts to describe a preliminary stage of advancement or a forward-moving phase that precedes a primary event. It represents an initial step in a sequence that establishes the necessary conditions for further progress.

inclarive

C1

A noun referring to a rhetorical or logical construct that is intentionally broad yet lacks specific detail, often used to encompass various possibilities without committing to one. It describes a state where inclusion is prioritized over precision, leading to a calculated ambiguity.

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