C1 adjective خنثی

ancestor

/ˈænsestə(r)/

A person from whom one is descended, typically one more remote than a grandparent. It can also refer to an earlier form or type of a species or a machine from which others have evolved or developed.

مثال‌ها

3 از 5
1

My ancestors migrated from Ireland to the United States during the 19th century.

My forebears moved from Ireland to America in the 1800s.

2

The plaintiff must provide evidence of biological lineage connecting them to their ancestors.

The person suing must show a blood connection to their deceased relatives.

3

I bet our ancestors would be completely confused by how much time we spend staring at screens.

I imagine our relatives from the past would find our use of technology very strange.

خانواده کلمه

اسم
ancestor
قید
ancestrally
صفت
ancestral
مرتبط
ancestry
💡

راهنمای حفظ

Focus on the prefix 'An-', which is similar to 'Ancient' or 'Ante-'. It helps you remember that ancestors are the people who came 'before' you.

آزمون سریع

The DNA results showed that her ______ lived in Scandinavia over five hundred years ago.

درسته!

پاسخ صحیح این است: ancestors

مثال‌ها

1

My ancestors migrated from Ireland to the United States during the 19th century.

everyday

My forebears moved from Ireland to America in the 1800s.

2

The plaintiff must provide evidence of biological lineage connecting them to their ancestors.

formal

The person suing must show a blood connection to their deceased relatives.

3

I bet our ancestors would be completely confused by how much time we spend staring at screens.

informal

I imagine our relatives from the past would find our use of technology very strange.

4

Genetic testing indicates that these two distinct species share a common ancestor.

academic

DNA evidence shows that these two different types of animals come from the same original group.

5

This early prototype of the computer is the direct ancestor of the modern tablet.

business

This first version of the computer led directly to the development of today's tablets.

خانواده کلمه

اسم
ancestor
قید
ancestrally
صفت
ancestral
مرتبط
ancestry

ترکیب‌های رایج

common ancestor a shared biological relative from the past
direct ancestor a relative in a straight line of descent
distant ancestor a relative from a very long time ago
trace one's ancestors to find information about one's family history
ancestor worship the practice of venerating deceased family members

عبارات رایج

common ancestor

the shared origin of different groups

ancestor worship

religious practice of honoring the dead

spiritual ancestor

a person who paved the way for a current philosophy or movement

اغلب اشتباه گرفته می‌شود با

ancestor vs descendant

An ancestor is someone you come from (past), whereas a descendant is someone who comes from you (future).

ancestor vs predecessor

A predecessor refers to someone who held a job or position before you; an ancestor refers specifically to family or biological lineage.

📝

نکات کاربردی

While typically a noun, 'ancestor' can be used as an attributive noun (acting like an adjective) in scientific phrases like 'ancestor species'. For most descriptive needs, use the adjective 'ancestral'.

⚠️

اشتباهات رایج

Learners often confuse 'ancestor' with 'predecessor' in work contexts. Remember that you don't have a 'work ancestor' unless your grandfather actually held your specific job.

💡

راهنمای حفظ

Focus on the prefix 'An-', which is similar to 'Ancient' or 'Ante-'. It helps you remember that ancestors are the people who came 'before' you.

📖

ریشه کلمه

Derived from the Old French 'ancestre', which comes from the Latin 'antecessor', meaning 'one who goes before'.

الگوهای دستوری

Countable noun Often used in the plural form (ancestors) Can be used as a noun-adjunct to modify another noun
🌍

بافت فرهنگی

In many cultures, such as those in East Asia and West Africa, ancestors are believed to maintain a spiritual connection with the living family and are honored with altars or rituals.

آزمون سریع

The DNA results showed that her ______ lived in Scandinavia over five hundred years ago.

درسته!

پاسخ صحیح این است: ancestors

لغات مرتبط

toxin

B2

A toxin is a poisonous substance produced within living cells or organisms, such as bacteria, plants, or animals. It is capable of causing disease or health issues when it enters body tissues through ingestion, inhalation, or absorption.

pesticide

B2

A chemical substance used to kill or control pests that are harmful to crops, livestock, or humans. It is an umbrella term that includes insecticides, herbicides, and fungicides used widely in agriculture and gardening.

fertilizer

B2

A chemical or natural substance added to soil or land to increase its fertility and provide essential nutrients for plant growth. It is primarily used in gardening and agriculture to help crops develop faster and produce higher yields.

irrigation

B2

To supply land or crops with water through man-made systems such as pipes, ditches, or sprinklers. It is an essential agricultural process used to assist in the growth of plants, especially in areas with low rainfall.

flood

B2

Describing something relating to a large amount of water covering an area that is usually dry, or metaphorically, being overwhelmed by an excessive quantity of something. In common usage, the form 'flooded' is typically used as the adjective to describe this state.

erosion

B2

Erosion is the process by which the surface of the earth is worn away by natural forces such as water, wind, or ice. In a figurative sense, it refers to the gradual destruction or reduction of something abstract, such as power, rights, or confidence.

desertification

B2

The process by which fertile land becomes desert, typically as a result of drought, deforestation, or inappropriate agriculture. It represents a significant environmental challenge where land loses its biological productivity and ability to support human life.

afforestation

B2

Afforestation is the process of establishing a forest on land that has not recently been covered by trees. It involves planting seeds or saplings to create new wooded areas, often to improve the environment or for commercial timber.

endangered

B2

To put someone or something at risk or in a situation where they could be harmed, damaged, or destroyed. In environmental contexts, it specifically refers to species that are at high risk of becoming extinct in the near future.

extinction

B2

Extinction is the state or process of a species, family, or larger group being or becoming extinct, meaning it no longer has any living members. It can also refer to the act of making something, such as a fire, a feeling, or a practice, cease to exist.

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