در فصل
Ongoing Actions and Future Plans
Using "ne vaalaa" for Im
To say you're 'about to' do something, change the verb to '-ne' and add the gender-correct 'vaalaa'.
The Rule in 30 Seconds
- Use for 'about to' actions.
- Change verb ending -na to -ne.
- Add vaalaa, vaale, or vaalee.
- Match gender to the subject.
Quick Reference
| Subject | Gender/Number | Pattern | Example (Verb: Jaana - To go) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Main (I) | Masculine | -ne vaalaa hoon | Main jaane vaalaa hoon |
| Main (I) | Feminine | -ne vaalee hoon | Main jaane vaalee hoon |
| Tum (You) | Masculine | -ne vaale ho | Tum jaane vaale ho |
| Tum (You) | Feminine | -ne vaalee ho | Tum jaane vaalee ho |
| Voh (He/It) | Masculine | -ne vaalaa hai | Voh jaane vaalaa hai |
| Voh (She/It) | Feminine | -ne vaalee hai | Voh jaane vaalee hai |
| Hum/Ve/Aap | Masc/Mixed Plural | -ne vaale hain | Hum jaane vaale hain |
| Hum/Ve/Aap | Feminine Plural | -ne vaalee hain | Hum jaane vaalee hain |
مثالهای کلیدی
3 از 9Main sone vaalaa hoon.
I am about to sleep.
Gaadi aane vaalee hai.
The train/car is about to come.
Hum film dekhne vaale hain.
We are going to watch a film.
The 'Ne' Rule
Always, always, always change the verb ending to '-ne' before adding 'vaalaa'. 'Khaana vaalaa' sounds like a baby talking. 'Khaane vaalaa' sounds like a pro.
The Flexible Time
In India, 'Main pahunchne vaalaa hoon' (I am about to arrive) is loosely interpreted. It could mean 2 minutes or 20. Don't stress the clock!
The Rule in 30 Seconds
- Use for 'about to' actions.
- Change verb ending -na to -ne.
- Add vaalaa, vaale, or vaalee.
- Match gender to the subject.
Overview
You know that feeling when you're just about to do something? Like, you've got your car keys in hand, or you're opening your mouth to speak? In Hindi, we have a specific grammatical superpower for that exact moment. It's the ne vaalaa pattern. It transforms a regular verb into a phrase meaning "about to do" or "going to do." It's incredibly common—you'll hear it everywhere from Bollywood movies to the chai stall. Think of it as the grammatical equivalent of the "Loading..." bar on your computer. The action hasn't happened yet, but it's definitely coming.
How This Grammar Works
This structure relies on modifying the verb slightly and then slapping on the magic suffix vaalaa. This suffix acts like a bridge between the action and the subject. It tells us that the subject is on the verge of performing that action. Because Hindi loves agreement, vaalaa acts a bit like an adjective—it changes its shape depending on whether the subject is male, female, singular, or plural. It's not rigid; it flows with the gender and number of the person you're talking about.
Formation Pattern
- 1Creating this structure is as easy as 1-2-3 (literally, there are just three steps).
- 2Grab the Infinitive: Start with the dictionary form of the verb, like
jaana(to go) orkhaana(to eat). - 3The Oblique Twist: Change the final
-aaof the infinitive to-e. So,jaanabecomesjaaneandkhaanabecomeskhaane. This is crucial! If you skip this, you sound a bit like a robot. - 4Add the Suffix: Add
vaalaa,vaalee, orvaaledepending on the subject. - 5
vaalaa(Masculine Singular) - 6
vaalee(Feminine Singular & Plural) - 7
vaale(Masculine Plural or Respect) - 8Add the Helper: Finish with the form of "to be" (
hoon,hai,hain, etc.). - 9Formula: Verb stem +
ne+vaalaa/e/i+hona
When To Use It
You use this when the action is imminent or planned. It's sharper than the general future tense. If you say "I will go" (Future Tense), it could be in five minutes or five years. But if you say "I am about to go" (main jaane vaalaa hoon), you are probably standing at the door. Use it for:
- Immediate plans: "I'm about to call him."
- Scheduled events: "The train is going to arrive."
- Describing "The Doer": Interestingly, without the helper verb,
jaane vaalaacan also mean "the one who goes" or "the goer," but today we are focusing on the "about to" meaning.
When Not To Use It
Don't use this for distant, vague future plans. If you dream of visiting Mars one day, stick to the standard Future Tense (jaaunga). Also, avoid this if the action is continuous right now. If you are currently eating, don't say you are khaane vaalaa; say you are khaa rahe hain (eating). This pattern is strictly for the *brink* of action, not the middle of it.
Common Mistakes
The classic blunder is forgetting the "Oblique Twist." Beginners often say khelna vaalaa instead of the correct khelne vaalaa. Remember, the verb needs to bend (-ne) before it can bond with vaalaa. Another trap is the gender of vaalaa. If you are a woman saying "I'm about to sleep," you must say main sone vaalee hoon, not vaalaa. It’s a small detail, but getting it wrong is like wearing two different shoes—people notice.
Contrast With Similar Patterns
- Vs. Future Tense (
-unga/-ega): The Future Tense is a promise or a prediction.ne vaalaais a status update. Future: "I will eat" (sometime).ne vaalaa: "I am about to eat" (food is on the table). - Vs. Continuous (
rah-): Continuous is "doing it."ne vaalaais "pre-doing it." - Vs.
ne ko: Sometimes you hearjaane ko hai. This is very similar tojaane vaalaa hai, meaning "is to go" or "about to go," butvaalaais much more common in daily speech.
Quick FAQ
Q: Can I use this in the past tense?
Absolutely! Main jaane vaalaa tha means "I was about to go." Perfect for excuses like, "I was about to call you, but my phone died!"
Q: Does the verb root ever change?
No, unlike other Hindi tenses, the root stays intact. You just play with the ending. Jaa stays jaa, khaa stays khaa.
Q: Is this formal or informal?
It's neutral. You can use it with your boss (aap jaane vaale hain?) or your cat (tu koodne vaalaa hai?). Just change the ending and helper verb to match the respect level.
Reference Table
| Subject | Gender/Number | Pattern | Example (Verb: Jaana - To go) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Main (I) | Masculine | -ne vaalaa hoon | Main jaane vaalaa hoon |
| Main (I) | Feminine | -ne vaalee hoon | Main jaane vaalee hoon |
| Tum (You) | Masculine | -ne vaale ho | Tum jaane vaale ho |
| Tum (You) | Feminine | -ne vaalee ho | Tum jaane vaalee ho |
| Voh (He/It) | Masculine | -ne vaalaa hai | Voh jaane vaalaa hai |
| Voh (She/It) | Feminine | -ne vaalee hai | Voh jaane vaalee hai |
| Hum/Ve/Aap | Masc/Mixed Plural | -ne vaale hain | Hum jaane vaale hain |
| Hum/Ve/Aap | Feminine Plural | -ne vaalee hain | Hum jaane vaalee hain |
The 'Ne' Rule
Always, always, always change the verb ending to '-ne' before adding 'vaalaa'. 'Khaana vaalaa' sounds like a baby talking. 'Khaane vaalaa' sounds like a pro.
The Flexible Time
In India, 'Main pahunchne vaalaa hoon' (I am about to arrive) is loosely interpreted. It could mean 2 minutes or 20. Don't stress the clock!
Past Tense Magic
Use 'tha/the/thi' at the end to make it past tense. 'Main jeetne vaalaa tha' (I was about to win). Great for dramatic stories.
Gender Trap
Objects have gender too! 'Phone' is masculine (bajne vaalaa hai), but 'Battery' is feminine (khatam hone vaalee hai).
مثالها
9Main sone vaalaa hoon.
Focus: sone vaalaa
I am about to sleep.
Male speaker
Gaadi aane vaalee hai.
Focus: aane vaalee
The train/car is about to come.
Gaadi is feminine
Hum film dekhne vaale hain.
Focus: dekhne vaale
We are going to watch a film.
Plural masculine/mixed
Baarish hone vaalee hai.
Focus: hone vaalee
It is about to rain.
Natural event
Voh aana vaalaa hai. (Wrong) → Voh aane vaalaa hai. (Right)
Focus: aane vaalaa
He is about to come.
Mistake: Forgot to change -na to -ne
Tum jaane vaalaa ho? (Wrong) → Tum jaane vaale ho? (Right)
Focus: jaane vaale
Are you about to go?
Mistake: Agreement with 'Tum'
Pitaji poochne vaale the.
Focus: poochne vaale
Father was about to ask.
Past tense, formal respect for Father
Dukaan band hone vaalee hai.
Focus: hone vaalee
The shop is about to close.
Passive sense
Kya aap order dene vaale hain?
Focus: dene vaale
Are you about to order?
Formal (Aap)
خودت رو بسنج
Complete the sentence for a female speaker ('I am about to write').
Main ______ ______ hoon.
Because the speaker is female, we use 'vaalee'. Also, the verb 'likhna' must change to 'likhne'.
Choose the correct form for 'They are about to arrive' (mixed group).
Ve ______ hain.
'Ve' is plural, so we use 'vaale'. The verb 'pahunchna' changes to 'pahunchne'.
Fix the mistake in this sentence: 'Bus chalna vaalee hai.'
Bus ______ ______ hai.
Bus is feminine (vaalee), and the verb must change from 'chalna' to 'chalne'.
🎉 امتیاز: /3
ابزارهای بصری یادگیری
Will vs. About To
Agreement Check
Is the subject Plural or Respect?
Common Contexts
Travel
- • Plane udne vaalaa hai
- • Train aane vaalee hai
Daily Life
- • Mehmaan aane vaale hain
- • Doodh khatam hone vaalaa hai
سوالات متداول
20 سوالIt's a suffix of relationship. When attached to a verb, it relates the subject to the action, usually implying they are on the verge of doing it.
You can, but the Simple Future (jaaunga) is better for distant plans. Ne vaalaa usually implies urgency or certainty.
You would say Kaun aane vaalaa hai? Remember to use the oblique aane.
In a full sentence, yes. In casual slang or fragments, you might drop it, but keep it for now to be grammatically correct.
Then use the plural ending -ne vaale hain. For example, Hum jaane vaale hain.
Very little. Karne ko is slightly more idiomatic or regional, but karne vaalaa is universally understood as 'about to do'.
Just add nahin before the verb phrase. Main nahin jaane vaalaa hoon (I am not about to go / I'm not going to go).
They might be saying a noun form or speaking a specific dialect. Standard Hindi requires the -ne oblique form.
Yes, almost any action verb works. Sona (sleep) -> sone vaalaa, Rona (cry) -> rone vaalaa.
Yes! Barf girne vaalee hai (Snow is about to fall). Inanimate objects use the same gender rules.
It is vaalee. Example: Ladkiyaan gaane vaalee hain (The girls are about to sing).
It's usually written separate or connected by a hyphen in Roman Hindi, but functionally it's a suffix.
You say Tum kya karne vaale ho?.
Yes. For elders or formal situations, use plural vaale. Pitaji aane vaale hain.
Yes, but that's a slightly different usage (Agentive). Padhaane vaalaa means 'Teacher' (the one who teaches).
Constantly! Phrases like Aane vaalaa pal (The moment about to come) are iconic.
When in doubt, Masculine (vaalaa) is often the default, but try to learn the gender for better accuracy.
Not directly. You wouldn't say 'sakne vaalaa'. You stick to the main action verb.
Sometimes people shorten it in fast speech, but the structure remains the same.
Narrate your life! Before you eat, say Main khaane vaalaa hoon. Before you leave, say Main nikalne vaalaa hoon.
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