दोस्त
A person with whom one has a bond of mutual affection, typically excluding family or romantic relations. It is the most common and versatile word for 'friend' in Hindi, used across various social situations.
مثالها
3 از 5मेरा दोस्त बहुत दयालु है।
My friend is very kind.
वे मेरे पुराने दोस्त और विश्वसनीय सहयोगी हैं।
They are my old friend and trusted colleague.
और दोस्त, क्या चल रहा है?
Hey friend, what's going on?
خانواده کلمه
راهنمای حفظ
Think of sharing a 'Toast' with your 'Dost'. It sounds similar and involves a friendly social activity.
آزمون سریع
राहुल मेरा सबसे अच्छा _______ है।
درسته!
پاسخ صحیح این است: दोस्त
مثالها
मेरा दोस्त बहुत दयालु है।
everydayMy friend is very kind.
वे मेरे पुराने दोस्त और विश्वसनीय सहयोगी हैं।
formalThey are my old friend and trusted colleague.
और दोस्त, क्या चल रहा है?
informalHey friend, what's going on?
एक सच्चा दोस्त संकट के समय काम आता है।
academicA true friend is helpful in times of crisis.
वह मेरे एक बिजनेस दोस्त हैं जो दुबई में रहते हैं।
businessHe is a business friend of mine who lives in Dubai.
خانواده کلمه
ترکیبهای رایج
عبارات رایج
दोस्ती निभाना
to stay true to a friendship
गहरी दोस्ती
deep friendship
दोस्त बनाना
to make friends
اغلب اشتباه گرفته میشود با
Saathi can mean a companion or a partner, whereas Dost specifically implies a platonic friend.
Saheli is specifically used for a female friend of a female; Dost is gender-neutral but grammatically masculine.
نکات کاربردی
While 'Dost' is gender-neutral in meaning, it is grammatically treated as a masculine noun. In modern Hindi, it is used more frequently than the formal Sanskrit-derived word 'Mitra'.
اشتباهات رایج
Learners often confuse 'Dost' (the person) with 'Dosti' (the concept of friendship). For example, saying 'He is my dosti' is incorrect.
راهنمای حفظ
Think of sharing a 'Toast' with your 'Dost'. It sounds similar and involves a friendly social activity.
ریشه کلمه
Derived from the Persian word 'dost', meaning friend or beloved.
الگوهای دستوری
بافت فرهنگی
In Indian culture, friends are often treated like extended family members and may be referred to as 'Bhai' (brother) or 'Behan' (sister).
آزمون سریع
राहुल मेरा सबसे अच्छा _______ है।
درسته!
پاسخ صحیح این است: दोस्त
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