A1 noun 중립 #29 가장 일반적인

दोस्त

dost /d̪oːst̪/

A person with whom one has a bond of mutual affection, typically excluding family or romantic relations. It is the most common and versatile word for 'friend' in Hindi, used across various social situations.

예시

3 / 5
1

मेरा दोस्त बहुत दयालु है।

My friend is very kind.

2

वे मेरे पुराने दोस्त और विश्वसनीय सहयोगी हैं।

They are my old friend and trusted colleague.

3

और दोस्त, क्या चल रहा है?

Hey friend, what's going on?

어휘 가족

명사
दोस्ती
Verb
दोस्ती करना
형용사
दोस्ताना
관련
दोस्त-यार
💡

암기 팁

Think of sharing a 'Toast' with your 'Dost'. It sounds similar and involves a friendly social activity.

빠른 퀴즈

राहुल मेरा सबसे अच्छा _______ है।

정답!

정답은: दोस्त

예시

1

मेरा दोस्त बहुत दयालु है।

everyday

My friend is very kind.

2

वे मेरे पुराने दोस्त और विश्वसनीय सहयोगी हैं।

formal

They are my old friend and trusted colleague.

3

और दोस्त, क्या चल रहा है?

informal

Hey friend, what's going on?

4

एक सच्चा दोस्त संकट के समय काम आता है।

academic

A true friend is helpful in times of crisis.

5

वह मेरे एक बिजनेस दोस्त हैं जो दुबई में रहते हैं।

business

He is a business friend of mine who lives in Dubai.

어휘 가족

명사
दोस्ती
Verb
दोस्ती करना
형용사
दोस्ताना
관련
दोस्त-यार

자주 쓰는 조합

पक्का दोस्त best friend / close friend
बचपन का दोस्त childhood friend
नया दोस्त new friend
पुराना दोस्त old friend
सच्चा दोस्त true friend

자주 쓰는 구문

दोस्ती निभाना

to stay true to a friendship

गहरी दोस्ती

deep friendship

दोस्त बनाना

to make friends

자주 혼동되는 단어

दोस्त vs साथी

Saathi can mean a companion or a partner, whereas Dost specifically implies a platonic friend.

दोस्त vs सहेली

Saheli is specifically used for a female friend of a female; Dost is gender-neutral but grammatically masculine.

📝

사용 참고사항

While 'Dost' is gender-neutral in meaning, it is grammatically treated as a masculine noun. In modern Hindi, it is used more frequently than the formal Sanskrit-derived word 'Mitra'.

⚠️

자주 하는 실수

Learners often confuse 'Dost' (the person) with 'Dosti' (the concept of friendship). For example, saying 'He is my dosti' is incorrect.

💡

암기 팁

Think of sharing a 'Toast' with your 'Dost'. It sounds similar and involves a friendly social activity.

📖

어원

Derived from the Persian word 'dost', meaning friend or beloved.

문법 패턴

Masculine noun Plural (Direct): दोस्त Plural (Oblique): दोस्तों
🌍

문화적 맥락

In Indian culture, friends are often treated like extended family members and may be referred to as 'Bhai' (brother) or 'Behan' (sister).

빠른 퀴즈

राहुल मेरा सबसे अच्छा _______ है।

정답!

정답은: दोस्त

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