억제하다
To suppress, restrain, or hold back something, such as emotions, physical growth, inflation, or chemical reactions. It implies active control to prevent something from increasing.
مثالها
3 از 5정부는 물가 상승을 억제하기 위해 금리를 올렸다.
The government raised interest rates to suppress inflation.
이 약은 암세포의 증식을 억제하는 효과가 있다.
This medicine has the effect of inhibiting the proliferation of cancer cells.
웃음을 억제하느라 힘들었어.
It was hard to suppress my laughter.
خانواده کلمه
راهنمای حفظ
Think of '억' (press down). Pressing down on something to keep it low.
آزمون سریع
지나친 소비를 ______ 위해 가계부를 쓰기로 했다.
درسته!
پاسخ صحیح این است: 억제하기
مثالها
정부는 물가 상승을 억제하기 위해 금리를 올렸다.
businessThe government raised interest rates to suppress inflation.
이 약은 암세포의 증식을 억제하는 효과가 있다.
academicThis medicine has the effect of inhibiting the proliferation of cancer cells.
웃음을 억제하느라 힘들었어.
informalIt was hard to suppress my laughter.
식욕을 억제하는 것은 다이어트의 핵심이다.
everydaySuppressing appetite is the key to dieting.
폭력 사태의 확산을 억제하기 위한 조치가 필요합니다.
formalMeasures are needed to restrain the spread of violence.
خانواده کلمه
ترکیبهای رایج
عبارات رایج
억제력이 있다
to have a deterrent/suppressive power
식욕 억제제
appetite suppressant
감정 억제
emotional restraint
اغلب اشتباه گرفته میشود با
'금지하다' is a legal or rule-based 'not allowed', while '억제하다' is a functional 'holding back' or 'reducing'.
نکات کاربردی
Used frequently in medical, psychological, and economic contexts.
اشتباهات رایج
Do not confuse with '삭제하다' (to delete).
راهنمای حفظ
Think of '억' (press down). Pressing down on something to keep it low.
ریشه کلمه
From Sino-Korean 抑制 (억제).
الگوهای دستوری
آزمون سریع
지나친 소비를 ______ 위해 가계부를 쓰기로 했다.
درسته!
پاسخ صحیح این است: 억제하기
واژگان مرتبط
واژههای بیشتر health
정서적
B1Relating to emotions or feelings. Often used in IELTS discussions about child development, mental health, and education.
증상
B1A physical or mental feature which is regarded as indicating a condition of disease or a problem.
질병
B1A condition of being unwell or having a specific sickness in the body or mind. It is a formal term for disease or illness.
정신적
B1Relating to the mind or spirit, as opposed to the physical body. It covers psychology, emotions, and mental well-being.
기대수명
B1The average number of years that a person may expect to live; life expectancy.
영양소
B2Chemical substances found in food that are necessary for the growth and maintenance of the body. This word is essential for IELTS topics regarding diet, health, and lifestyle.
누적되다
B1To be accumulated or added up over a period of time. It is frequently used to describe the buildup of fatigue, debt, or environmental damage.
섭취
B2The act of taking in food, drink, or nutrients into the body.
점검
B1The act of inspecting or checking something thoroughly to see if there are any problems or if it is functioning correctly. Often used for safety checks or health examinations.
회복
B2The process of returning to a normal state of health, mind, or strength. It can also refer to the restoration of an economy or a relationship to its original good condition.
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