C1 adjective Neutre

antivirus

/ˌæntiˈvaɪrəs/

Relating to software or protocols designed to detect, prevent, and remove malicious software from a computer system. It describes defensive measures taken to protect digital environments from infections like viruses, worms, and Trojans.

Exemples

3 sur 5
1

I need to renew my antivirus subscription before it expires next week.

I must pay for my computer protection service again before the current period ends.

2

The organization implemented a robust antivirus policy to safeguard sensitive client data.

The company established strong security rules to protect private customer information.

3

Don't open that email attachment without running your antivirus first.

Check that file with your security software before you open it.

Famille de mots

Nom
antivirus
Verb
null
Adverbe
null
Adjectif
antivirus
Apparenté
virus
💡

Astuce mémo

Think of 'Anti' (against) + 'Virus' (digital sickness). It is the digital vaccine and medicine for your computer hardware.

Quiz rapide

The system was compromised because the ____ definitions had not been updated for several months.

Correct !

La bonne réponse est : antivirus

Exemples

1

I need to renew my antivirus subscription before it expires next week.

everyday

I must pay for my computer protection service again before the current period ends.

2

The organization implemented a robust antivirus policy to safeguard sensitive client data.

formal

The company established strong security rules to protect private customer information.

3

Don't open that email attachment without running your antivirus first.

informal

Check that file with your security software before you open it.

4

Heuristic-based antivirus systems offer superior protection against zero-day exploits compared to signature-based models.

academic

Logic-based security tools protect better against new threats than tools that only look for known patterns.

5

The IT department reported that the antivirus software successfully neutralized the incoming threat.

business

The technical team said the security program stopped the digital attack.

Famille de mots

Nom
antivirus
Verb
null
Adverbe
null
Adjectif
antivirus
Apparenté
virus

Collocations courantes

antivirus software a program that protects computers from viruses
antivirus protection the state of being defended by security software
antivirus scan the process of searching for malicious files
antivirus definitions the database updates used to recognize new viruses
antivirus solution a comprehensive security package for a system

Phrases Courantes

run an antivirus scan

to initiate a search for malware on a device

update antivirus signatures

to download the latest threat detection data

antivirus shield

the real-time protection component of a security program

Souvent confondu avec

antivirus vs firewall

A firewall filters network traffic to block unauthorized access, while antivirus software scans and removes malicious files already on the system.

📝

Notes d'usage

While 'antivirus' is technically an adjective, it is very commonly used as a noun in casual conversation to refer to the software itself. At the C1 level, distinguish between signature-based and heuristic-based antivirus methods.

⚠️

Erreurs courantes

Learners often treat 'antivirus' as a countable noun without an article; it is better to say 'an antivirus program' or 'antivirus software'.

💡

Astuce mémo

Think of 'Anti' (against) + 'Virus' (digital sickness). It is the digital vaccine and medicine for your computer hardware.

📖

Origine du mot

Derived from the Greek 'anti-' (against) and the Latin 'virus' (poison), adapted into computing in the late 1980s as computer viruses became a known threat.

Modèles grammaticaux

Usually functions as an attributive adjective modifying nouns like 'software', 'program', or 'protection'. Can be used as a mass noun when referring to the technology category.
🌍

Contexte culturel

In modern digital culture, having an 'antivirus' is considered a basic necessity of 'digital hygiene' for both individuals and corporations.

Quiz rapide

The system was compromised because the ____ definitions had not been updated for several months.

Correct !

La bonne réponse est : antivirus

Mots lis

bristling

B2

To bristle means to have hair or fur stand up away from the skin, typically due to fear or anger. Figuratively, it describes being covered with or full of something, or showing sharp annoyance or defensiveness.

broad

B2

Describes something that is physically wide or has a large distance from side to side. In abstract or academic contexts, it refers to a scope, range, or category that is comprehensive and covers a wide variety of topics or ideas.

broadcaster

B2

A broadcaster is a person or an organization that transmits programs or information via radio or television. It can refer to a large corporation that owns media channels or the individual presenter who speaks on air.

broadminded

B2

Describes someone who is willing to accept or tolerate beliefs, behaviors, or lifestyles that differ from their own. It implies a lack of prejudice and a receptiveness to new ideas or unconventional opinions.

broadside

B2

To broadside means to hit or collide with the side of something, most commonly a vehicle. Metaphorically, it refers to launching a sudden, forceful, and often public verbal or written attack against someone or something.

brogue

B2

To speak with a strong regional accent, typically an Irish or Scottish one, or to fit a person or shoe with traditional heavy leather decorative patterns. As a verb, it describes the act of imbuing speech with a melodic lilt or wearing sturdy, perforated footwear.

broke

B2

To be without money; experiencing a complete lack of funds, often used to describe a temporary state before one receives a paycheck or more money. In a broader context, it can describe a business that has become insolvent or bankrupt.

bromine

B2

Bromine is a chemical element that appears as a dark reddish-brown liquid at room temperature and is part of the halogen group. It is known for its pungent odor and is primarily used in industrial chemicals, flame retardants, and as a disinfectant in swimming pools and spas.

bronchitis

B2

Bronchitis is an inflammation of the lining of the bronchial tubes, which carry air to and from your lungs. People who have bronchitis often cough up thickened mucus, which can be discolored, and experience difficulty breathing.

brooch

B2

A brooch is a decorative piece of jewelry that is designed to be attached to a person's clothing. It features a pin on the back to fasten it securely to a garment, often serving as both an ornament and a functional clasp.

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