परिकल्पना करना
to hypothesize
Littéralement: To do (karna) a hypothesis/imagination (parikalpana)
Use it when you want to sound intellectual while proposing a theory or 'what-if' scenario.
En 15 secondes
- To form a theory or hypothesis about a situation.
- Used in intellectual, academic, or professional discussions.
- More sophisticated than simple guessing or imagining.
Signification
This phrase means to imagine a possibility or form a theory about something. It is like saying 'let's suppose' or 'to hypothesize' when you are looking for an explanation.
Exemples clés
3 sur 6In a science lab
वैज्ञानिकों ने एक नए ग्रह की परिकल्पना की है।
Scientists have hypothesized a new planet.
Discussing a business strategy
हमें भविष्य की चुनौतियों की परिकल्पना करनी चाहिए।
We should hypothesize about future challenges.
A deep conversation with a friend
क्या तुम बिना इंटरनेट के जीवन की परिकल्पना कर सकते हो?
Can you hypothesize/imagine a life without internet?
Contexte culturel
The word 'Kalpana' is a very popular name for girls in India, symbolizing creativity. Using 'Parikalpana' elevates the conversation to a more formal, intellectual level often found in Hindi literature and news broadcasts. It reflects the high value placed on 'Vigyan' (Science) and 'Tark' (Logic) in modern Indian education.
Sound Smarter Instantly
Swap `sochna` with `parikalpana karna` in presentations to sound like an expert.
Don't Overdo It
Using this for small things like 'I hypothesize it will rain' sounds like a textbook talking.
En 15 secondes
- To form a theory or hypothesis about a situation.
- Used in intellectual, academic, or professional discussions.
- More sophisticated than simple guessing or imagining.
What It Means
parikalpana karna is all about the power of the mind. It means to build a mental model or a theory. You aren't just guessing randomly. You are constructing a logical 'what if' scenario. It comes from the Sanskrit roots of 'pari' (around) and 'kalpana' (imagination). Think of it as 'structured imagining.'
How To Use It
You use it when you want to sound thoughtful. It works perfectly in academic or professional settings. Use it when discussing scientific theories or business strategies. You can also use it in deep late-night conversations. It sounds much more sophisticated than just saying sochna (to think).
When To Use It
Use it in a meeting to propose a new strategy. Use it in a classroom when discussing history. It is great for 'what if' games with friends. If you are writing an essay, this is your best friend. It shows you have a high-level command of Hindi vocabulary. It is the language of dreamers and thinkers.
When NOT To Use It
Don't use this for simple daily tasks. Don't say you are 'hypothesizing' about what to eat for lunch. That sounds like you are trying too hard to be a philosopher. Avoid it in very casual slang-heavy chats. If you use it while buying vegetables, the vendor might look confused. Keep it for moments that actually require deep thought.
Cultural Background
In Indian philosophy, the mind's ability to create is highly respected. Kalpana is a beautiful word used in poetry and science alike. This phrase bridges the gap between ancient logic and modern science. It reflects the intellectual tradition of debating and theorizing found in Indian history. It’s a word that commands a bit of intellectual respect.
Common Variations
You might hear people say anumaan lagana for a simple guess. Kalpana karna is more about pure imagination. Parikalpana specifically adds that layer of a 'hypothesis' or 'framework.' If you want to sound like a scientist, stick with parikalpana.
Notes d'usage
This is a high-register phrase. Use it in writing or formal speaking to indicate a level of intellectual depth.
Sound Smarter Instantly
Swap `sochna` with `parikalpana karna` in presentations to sound like an expert.
Don't Overdo It
Using this for small things like 'I hypothesize it will rain' sounds like a textbook talking.
The Sanskrit Connection
This phrase is 'Tatsam' (borrowed from Sanskrit), which is why it carries so much weight and formality.
Exemples
6वैज्ञानिकों ने एक नए ग्रह की परिकल्पना की है।
Scientists have hypothesized a new planet.
Standard scientific usage.
हमें भविष्य की चुनौतियों की परिकल्पना करनी चाहिए।
We should hypothesize about future challenges.
Used for forward-thinking planning.
क्या तुम बिना इंटरनेट के जीवन की परिकल्पना कर सकते हो?
Can you hypothesize/imagine a life without internet?
Slightly dramatic but engaging.
लेखक ने समाज के एक नए रूप की परिकल्पना की है।
The author has hypothesized a new form of society.
Perfect for literary analysis.
मेरी माँ मेरे कमरे के साफ़ होने की परिकल्पना भी नहीं कर सकतीं।
My mother can't even hypothesize my room being clean.
Hyperbolic use for humor.
उसने हमारे साथ होने की परिकल्पना करना छोड़ दिया है।
He has stopped imagining/hypothesizing us being together.
Used to show a loss of hope or vision.
Teste-toi
Choose the correct word to complete the formal sentence.
आइंस्टीन ने समय यात्रा की ___ की थी।
Einstein hypothesized (parikalpana ki) about time travel, which fits the scientific context.
Complete the sentence about future planning.
हमें सफलता की ___ करनी होगी।
To achieve success, one must first visualize or hypothesize the path to it.
🎉 Score : /2
Aides visuelles
Formality Scale of Imagining
Just thinking or guessing
Sochna
General imagination
Kalpana karna
Scientific hypothesis
Parikalpana karna
When to use Parikalpana Karna
Scientific Research
Testing a theory
Business Planning
Market projections
Philosophy
Ideal society
Literature
World building
Questions fréquentes
10 questionsYes, kalpana is general imagination, while parikalpana is more structured, like a hypothesis or a conceptual framework.
Only if you are discussing something serious or being intentionally dramatic/intellectual. For example, Chalo ek nayi duniya ki parikalpana karte hain (Let's hypothesize a new world).
The phrase parikalpana karna acts as a compound verb where karna (to do) is the action part.
You would say Maine parikalpana ki using the past tense of karna.
Rarely in casual dialogue, but often in historical dramas or sci-fi themes.
There isn't a direct opposite, but yatharth (reality) is the conceptual opposite of a hypothesis.
Absolutely! It shows you have a high-level vocabulary and think conceptually.
Not quite. A guess is andaza, which is more random. Parikalpana implies a thought-out theory.
Yes, news anchors use it when discussing government policies or future predictions.
No, for day-dreaming use khayali pulao pakana (cooking imaginary pilaf) for a more idiomatic feel.
Expressions liées
कल्पना करना
To imagine
अनुमान लगाना
To estimate or guess
सिद्धांत बनाना
To theorize
विचार करना
To ponder or consider
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