転換
A significant change or conversion in direction, state, or mindset. It is commonly used to describe a shift in policy, a change of mood, or a fundamental turn in a situation.
Exemples
3 sur 5気分転換に公園を散歩しましょう。
Let's take a walk in the park for a change of pace.
政府は経済政策の抜本的な転換を迫られている。
The government is being pressured to make a radical shift in economic policy.
ちょっと気分転換してくるね。
I'm going to go get a breath of fresh air.
Famille de mots
Astuce mémo
Ten (revolve/turn) + Kan (exchange). Think of 'Turning' your path and 'Exchanging' the old way for a new one.
Quiz rapide
勉強に疲れたので、(____)に散歩に行きました。
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : a
Exemples
気分転換に公園を散歩しましょう。
everydayLet's take a walk in the park for a change of pace.
政府は経済政策の抜本的な転換を迫られている。
formalThe government is being pressured to make a radical shift in economic policy.
ちょっと気分転換してくるね。
informalI'm going to go get a breath of fresh air.
科学の歴史において、大きなパラダイム転換が起こった。
academicA major paradigm shift occurred in the history of science.
市場の状況に合わせて、戦略の転換が必要です。
businessA shift in strategy is necessary to match the market conditions.
Famille de mots
Collocations courantes
Phrases Courantes
180度の転換
a 180-degree turn / complete reversal
気分転換を図る
to try and refresh one's mood
攻守の転換
switching between offense and defense
Souvent confondu avec
Henkan is used for changing forms or converting data (like Kanji conversion), while Tenkan is used for changing direction or policy.
Henkou is a general 'change' to a plan or schedule, whereas Tenkan implies a more fundamental 'turning' or shift in path.
Notes d'usage
It is most frequently used in the fixed expression 'kibun tenkan' (change of mood). In formal contexts, it describes a 'pivot' or 'shift' in strategy or systemic direction.
Erreurs courantes
Do not use Tenkan for simple replacements like changing clothes (kigaeru) or changing a battery (koukan). It must involve a shift in direction or state.
Astuce mémo
Ten (revolve/turn) + Kan (exchange). Think of 'Turning' your path and 'Exchanging' the old way for a new one.
Origine du mot
Derived from Middle Chinese, where 'ten' (転) means to roll or turn, and 'kan' (換) means to swap or trade.
Modèles grammaticaux
Contexte culturel
The phrase 'Kibun tenkan' is culturally significant in Japan, emphasizing the importance of taking short breaks to maintain mental health and productivity.
Quiz rapide
勉強に疲れたので、(____)に散歩に行きました。
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : a
Vocabulaire associé
Mots lis
講義
A1A lecture or a formal talk given to an audience, particularly students at a university or college, to teach a specific subject. It refers to the act of explaining the meaning of a text or a specialized topic in an academic setting.
授業
A1A class or lesson conducted by a teacher in a school or educational setting. It refers to the specific period of instruction and the activities involved in teaching students.
講座
A1A formal series of lectures, a specific course of study, or a workshop focusing on a particular subject. It is often used in universities, adult education centers, or online learning platforms to describe a structured educational program.
教室
A1A physical room in a school or educational institution where students are taught. It can also refer to a specific course of study or a private lesson, such as a music or cooking class.
教科
A1A subject or branch of study within a school curriculum. It refers to the specific categories of learning taught to students, such as mathematics, science, or language arts.
科目
A1Kamoku refers to a specific subject or branch of study within a school or academic curriculum. It is used to identify individual courses like mathematics, science, or history rather than the general concept of education.
学位
A1An academic degree or title conferred by a university or college to signify the completion of a course of study. It represents a specific level of educational attainment such as a Bachelor's, Master's, or Doctorate.
資格
A1A qualification, certification, or license required to perform a specific task or job. It also refers to the legal or moral right/status that makes someone eligible for something.
免許
A1A license or official permit granted by an authority to allow someone to perform a specific action, such as driving or practicing a profession. It serves as proof that the holder has met the necessary legal requirements and passed required examinations.
証書
A1A formal document or certificate that serves as written evidence of a fact, right, or obligation. It is commonly used for legal, financial, or official purposes such as diplomas, insurance policies, or contracts.
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