背景
The circumstances or situation prevailing at a particular time or underlying a particular event; also a person's education and experience.
Exemples
3 sur 5这张照片的背景很模糊。
The background of this photo is very blurry.
他的教育背景非常优秀。
His educational background is excellent.
故事发生在19世纪的历史背景下。
The story takes place against a 19th-century historical background.
Famille de mots
Astuce mémo
Bei (back) + Jing (scene) = The scene at the back.
Quiz rapide
在面试中，老板询问了我的教育____。
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : 背景
Exemples
这张照片的背景很模糊。
everydayThe background of this photo is very blurry.
他的教育背景非常优秀。
businessHis educational background is excellent.
故事发生在19世纪的历史背景下。
academicThe story takes place against a 19th-century historical background.
我们需要考虑不同的文化背景。
formalWe need to consider different cultural backgrounds.
你能告诉我这件事的背景吗？
informalCan you tell me the background of this matter?
Famille de mots
Collocations courantes
Phrases Courantes
背景资料
background information
在……背景下
against the background of...
学术背景
academic background
Souvent confondu avec
环境 (environment) refers to physical or social surroundings; 背景 (background) refers more to history, education, or setting.
Notes d'usage
Very common in IELTS Writing Task 2 introductions to provide context for the prompt.
Erreurs courantes
Don't confuse with 'backstage' (后台), though they share some conceptual overlap.
Astuce mémo
Bei (back) + Jing (scene) = The scene at the back.
Origine du mot
Bei (back) + Jing (scenery/view).
Modèles grammaticaux
Quiz rapide
在面试中，老板询问了我的教育____。
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : 背景
Vocabulaire associé
Plus de mots sur academic
假定
B1To take something as true or as a fact without proof; to suppose or hypothesize.
保留
B1To keep or continue to have something; to not lose, get rid of, or change something.
宣称
B1To state something publicly or officially, often without providing proof yet; to claim or assert.
优异
B1Extremely good; outstanding; far above average in quality or performance.
核实
B1To check and confirm the accuracy or truth of information, facts, or data, often through investigation or comparison with reliable sources.
反差
B1A striking difference between two things when they are compared or placed together. It is often used to highlight differences in quality, appearance, or statistics.
未必
B1Not necessarily or not likely. It is an essential hedging word in academic writing to express uncertainty or to avoid making absolute statements.
不可或缺
B1Indispensable or absolutely necessary. It is used to emphasize that something is a vital component of a system or process.
众所周知
B1As is well known or widely known. It is used to introduce a general fact that provides context for a more specific argument.
与其
B1Rather than. It is used in the pattern '与其...不如...' to compare two choices and express a preference for the second one.
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