后果
A result or effect, typically one that is unwelcome, unpleasant, or serious.
Exemples
3 sur 5气候变化的后果将是灾难性的。
The consequences of climate change will be catastrophic.
如果不努力，后果不堪设想。
If you don't work hard, the consequences will be unimaginable.
他没考虑到这件事的严重后果。
He didn't consider the serious consequences of this matter.
Famille de mots
Astuce mémo
Hòu (after) + Guǒ (fruit/result). The fruit that appears after you act.
Quiz rapide
忽视安全检查可能会导致严重的___。
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : 后果
Exemples
气候变化的后果将是灾难性的。
academicThe consequences of climate change will be catastrophic.
如果不努力，后果不堪设想。
formalIf you don't work hard, the consequences will be unimaginable.
他没考虑到这件事的严重后果。
everydayHe didn't consider the serious consequences of this matter.
任何决定都有后果。
businessAny decision has consequences.
这事儿后果自负。
informalTake responsibility for the consequences yourself.
Famille de mots
Collocations courantes
Phrases Courantes
后果自负
bear the consequences oneself
不堪设想的后果
unimaginable consequences
连锁反应后果
chain reaction consequences
Souvent confondu avec
Jiéguǒ is neutral (result); Hòuguǒ is usually negative (consequence).
Notes d'usage
Almost always used for negative results. Use 'jiéguǒ' for neutral or positive ones.
Erreurs courantes
Using 'hòuguǒ' to describe winning a lottery; use 'jiéguǒ' instead.
Astuce mémo
Hòu (after) + Guǒ (fruit/result). The fruit that appears after you act.
Origine du mot
From 'hòu' (afterwards) and 'guǒ' (fruit/result).
Modèles grammaticaux
Quiz rapide
忽视安全检查可能会导致严重的___。
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : 后果
Grammaire lie
Vocabulaire associé
Plus de mots sur general
极其
B1To a very high degree; extremely; used to emphasize an adjective or verb.
出席
B1To be present at an event, such as a meeting, conference, ceremony, or class.
推迟
B1To delay or postpone an event or action to a later time.
权衡
B1To weigh and compare different options, factors, or pros and cons before making a decision.
奠定
B1To lay a solid foundation for something, such as a career, success, or a future development.
辩解
B1To provide reasons or explanations to defend oneself against an accusation or to justify an action.
目前
B1Refers to the present time or the current situation. It is widely used in academic and formal contexts to define the scope of a study or the status of a project.
至少
B1Indicates the minimum amount, number, or degree required. It can also suggest a small positive aspect in a negative situation.
相当
B1To a relatively high degree; quite or considerably. As an adjective, it can mean equivalent or matching.
单纯
B1Simple or pure; not complex. It can also describe a person who is naive or a situation that involves only one element.
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