淘汰
To eliminate through competition or natural selection; to phase out old or inferior things in favor of newer or better ones.
Exemples
3 sur 5由于表现不佳，他被球队淘汰了。
Due to poor performance, he was eliminated from the team.
随着数字化时代的到来，纸质地图逐渐被淘汰。
With the advent of the digital age, paper maps are gradually being phased out.
这种旧型号的电脑已经过时，即将被淘汰。
This old model of computer is outdated and will soon be phased out.
Famille de mots
Astuce mémo
汰 (tài) looks like washing away. Think of washing away the old or weak.
Quiz rapide
智能手机的普及导致了传呼机的___。
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : 淘汰
Exemples
由于表现不佳，他被球队淘汰了。
everydayDue to poor performance, he was eliminated from the team.
随着数字化时代的到来，纸质地图逐渐被淘汰。
academicWith the advent of the digital age, paper maps are gradually being phased out.
这种旧型号的电脑已经过时，即将被淘汰。
informalThis old model of computer is outdated and will soon be phased out.
企业必须创新，否则就会被竞争对手淘汰。
businessEnterprises must innovate, otherwise they will be eliminated by competitors.
该项政策旨在淘汰高污染的工业设备。
formalThe policy aims to phase out high-pollution industrial equipment.
Famille de mots
Collocations courantes
Phrases Courantes
优胜劣汰
survival of the fittest
面临淘汰
face elimination
淘汰机制
elimination mechanism
Souvent confondu avec
筛选 (screening) focuses on picking the good ones; 淘汰 (elimination) focuses on removing the bad/old ones.
Notes d'usage
Commonly used in sports (knockout rounds) and business (outdated technology).
Erreurs courantes
Sometimes used when 'quit' or 'leave' is intended; 淘汰 implies being forced out by external rules or competition.
Astuce mémo
汰 (tài) looks like washing away. Think of washing away the old or weak.
Origine du mot
From '淘' (wash in a pan) and '汰' (wash away/discard).
Modèles grammaticaux
Contexte culturel
The phrase '优胜劣汰' (survival of the fittest) is a very common idiom in the Chinese competitive environment.
Quiz rapide
智能手机的普及导致了传呼机的___。
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : 淘汰
Vocabulaire associé
Plus de mots sur technology
演示
B1To show how something works or is done by doing it; to demonstrate or give a presentation.
软件
B1The programs and other operating information used by a computer or other electronic device, as opposed to hardware.
兼容性
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模块
B1A self-contained unit or section of a larger system, such as a course of study or a computer program. Each unit can often function independently.
开发
B1To create or improve something (software, products, or resources); to exploit natural resources.
前沿
B1The leading or most advanced position in a field of research, technology, or activity. Often used to describe 'cutting-edge' developments.
功能
B1The natural purpose of something or the way in which a thing works. A specific task that a part of an organism or a machine performs.
技术
B1The application of scientific knowledge for practical purposes, especially in industry.
媒体
B1The main means of mass communication (broadcasting, publishing, and the internet) regarded collectively.
系统
B1A set of things working together as parts of a mechanism or an interconnecting network. Can also mean 'systematic' when used as an adjective.
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