现代
Relating to the present or recent times as opposed to the remote past.
Exemples
3 sur 5这个建筑的设计非常现代。
The design of this building is very modern.
现代科学起源于欧洲。
Modern science originated in Europe.
现代企业管理需要创新。
Modern enterprise management requires innovation.
Famille de mots
Astuce mémo
现 (present) + 代 (era). The present era.
Quiz rapide
在____社会，手机已经成为了必不可少的工具。
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : 现代
Exemples
这个建筑的设计非常现代。
everydayThe design of this building is very modern.
现代科学起源于欧洲。
academicModern science originated in Europe.
现代企业管理需要创新。
businessModern enterprise management requires innovation.
我们需要保护现代文化遗产。
formalWe need to protect modern cultural heritage.
这东西太现代了，我不会用。
informalThis thing is too modern; I don't know how to use it.
Famille de mots
Collocations courantes
Phrases Courantes
四个现代化
The Four Modernizations (Chinese political goal)
现代汉语
Modern Chinese language
现代感
modern feel/style
Souvent confondu avec
当代 (dāngdài) usually refers specifically to the present era, while 现代 covers a slightly longer period starting from late 19th/early 20th century in Chinese history.
Notes d'usage
Essential for comparing 'then vs now' in IELTS essays.
Erreurs courantes
In Chinese history context, '现代' specifically refers to the period from 1919 to 1949, whereas in general usage, it means 'modern'.
Astuce mémo
现 (present) + 代 (era). The present era.
Origine du mot
现 (now/manifest) + 代 (era/generation).
Modèles grammaticaux
Contexte culturel
China's goal of 'modernization' (现代化) has been a central theme of national development for decades.
Quiz rapide
在____社会，手机已经成为了必不可少的工具。
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : 现代
Grammaire lie
Vocabulaire associé
Plus de mots sur history
当代
B1Belonging to the present time or the current era. Frequently used in academic writing to distinguish current trends from historical ones.
衰落
B1To decline, wane, or fall from a state of prosperity or power.
里程碑
B1An action or event marking a significant change or stage in development. Originally a stone post at the side of a road showing the distance in miles.
历史
B1The study of past events, particularly in human affairs, or the whole series of past events connected with someone or something.
演变
B1The process of gradual development or evolution over time, often used for history, languages, or biological species.
最初
B1Relating to the very beginning of a sequence or process; original.
文明
B1The stage of human social development and organization that is considered most advanced. It can also refer to being polite or civilized.
变革
B1A fundamental or major change in a system, structure, or way of doing things, often for the better.
起源
B1The point or place where something begins, arises, or is derived. It refers to the historical or physical root of something.
见证
B1To see something happen; to be a witness to an event or a period of time.
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