B1 noun Neutre

产能

/ʈ͡ʂʰan²¹⁴ nəŋ³⁵/

Production capacity or productivity; the maximum output that an industrial plant or economy can produce in a given period.

Exemples

3 sur 5
1

目前这家钢铁厂的产能已经过剩。

Currently, the production capacity of this steel mill is in surplus.

2

研究显示,过度疲劳会降低员工的产能。

Research shows that excessive fatigue reduces employee productivity.

3

我们需要扩大产能以满足市场需求。

We need to expand capacity to meet market demand.

Famille de mots

Nom
产能
Verb
产出
💡

Astuce mémo

产 (produce) + 能 (ability/energy) = The ability to produce.

Quiz rapide

为了应对订单的增加,工厂经理决定增加夜班以提高_______。

Correct !

La bonne réponse est : 产能

Exemples

1

目前这家钢铁厂的产能已经过剩。

business

Currently, the production capacity of this steel mill is in surplus.

2

研究显示,过度疲劳会降低员工的产能。

academic

Research shows that excessive fatigue reduces employee productivity.

3

我们需要扩大产能以满足市场需求。

formal

We need to expand capacity to meet market demand.

4

新生产线投产后,产能将翻倍。

business

After the new production line starts, the capacity will double.

5

这家小作坊产能有限。

everyday

This small workshop has limited production capacity.

Famille de mots

Nom
产能
Verb
产出

Collocations courantes

过剩产能 overcapacity
提升产能 to increase capacity
释放产能 to release/utilize capacity
产能利用率 capacity utilization rate
工业产能 industrial capacity

Phrases Courantes

去产能

to reduce overcapacity (economic policy term)

扩大产能

to expand production capacity

产能不足

insufficient capacity

Souvent confondu avec

产能 vs 产量

产量 (output) is the actual amount produced; 产能 (capacity) is the potential maximum amount that can be produced.

📝

Notes d'usage

Common in IELTS Reading passages regarding economics, manufacturing, and environmental impact of industries.

⚠️

Erreurs courantes

Learners often confuse 产能 with 产量. Remember: 产能 is 'ability/capacity' (能).

💡

Astuce mémo

产 (produce) + 能 (ability/energy) = The ability to produce.

📖

Origine du mot

产 (production) + 能 (ability/capacity).

Modèles grammaticaux

提升...产能 产能达到...
🌍

Contexte culturel

'去产能' (reducing overcapacity) has been a significant part of China's economic supply-side reform.

Quiz rapide

为了应对订单的增加,工厂经理决定增加夜班以提高_______。

Correct !

La bonne réponse est : 产能

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