摘要
A brief summary of the main points of an article, speech, or academic paper.
Exemples
3 sur 5请把会议的主要内容写一个摘要。
Please write a summary of the main contents of the meeting.
本书的摘要概括了作者的核心观点。
The abstract of this book summarizes the author's core views.
能给我个摘要吗?我没时间看细节。
Can you give me a summary? I don't have time for details.
Famille de mots
Astuce mémo
摘 (zhāi) means to pick or pluck (like a fruit), and 要 (yào) means important. You are 'picking the important parts'.
Quiz rapide
在查找文献时,阅读_____可以节省大量时间。
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : 摘要
Exemples
请把会议的主要内容写一个摘要。
everydayPlease write a summary of the main contents of the meeting.
本书的摘要概括了作者的核心观点。
formalThe abstract of this book summarizes the author's core views.
能给我个摘要吗?我没时间看细节。
informalCan you give me a summary? I don't have time for details.
所有提交给会议的论文都必须附带一份摘要。
academicAll papers submitted to the conference must be accompanied by an abstract.
这份商业计划书的摘要非常吸引投资人。
businessThe executive summary of this business plan is very attractive to investors.
Famille de mots
Collocations courantes
Phrases Courantes
新闻摘要
news summary
执行摘要
executive summary
文献摘要
literature abstract
Souvent confondu avec
总结 (zǒngjié) is the conclusion at the end of a process or text, while 摘要 (zhāiyào) is a standalone summary often placed at the beginning.
Notes d'usage
Essential term for academic reading and writing, specifically for identifying the 'Abstract'.
Erreurs courantes
Students often write too many details in a 摘要. It should be concise.
Astuce mémo
摘 (zhāi) means to pick or pluck (like a fruit), and 要 (yào) means important. You are 'picking the important parts'.
Origine du mot
Pluck (摘) + Essential (要).
Modèles grammaticaux
Quiz rapide
在查找文献时,阅读_____可以节省大量时间。
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : 摘要
Vocabulaire associé
Plus de mots sur education
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旁听
B1To attend a class or a meeting as a listener without being officially enrolled or having to take exams.
课外
B1Activities, readings, or studies that are outside the formal classroom curriculum or regular school hours.
宣讲
B1To publicize and explain (policies, ideas, or products) through a talk or presentation. Very common for 'campus recruitment talks' (宣讲会).
掌握
B1To have a firm grip on something, usually referring to mastering a skill, language, or understanding a situation thoroughly.
修改
B1To change something slightly, especially in order to improve it or make it less extreme. Commonly used for texts, plans, or laws.
主修
B1To specialize in a particular academic subject as one's main area of study at a college or university.
缺勤
B1The state of being absent from work or school when one is expected to be there.
报到
B1To report one's arrival or presence at a certain place, such as a school or workplace, to start one's duties or studies.
休学
B1To temporarily suspend one's studies at school or university, usually with the intention of returning later.
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