chromosome
A thread-like structure of nucleic acids and protein found in the nucleus of most living cells, carrying genetic information in the form of genes. In humans, each cell normally contains 23 pairs of these structures which determine hereditary characteristics.
उदाहरण
3 / 5The doctor explained that a baby inherits one chromosome from each pair from each parent.
The doctor explained that a baby inherits one chromosome from each pair from each parent.
Recent breakthroughs in genomic sequencing have allowed for a more detailed mapping of the human chromosome.
Recent breakthroughs in genomic sequencing have allowed for a more detailed mapping of the human chromosome.
I guess I can blame my messy hair on my chromosomes!
I guess I can blame my messy hair on my chromosomes!
समानार्थी शब्द
विलोम शब्द
शब्द परिवार
याद रखने का तरीका
Think of 'Chrome' (color) and 'Soma' (body). Scientists named them 'colored bodies' because they are the parts of the cell that soak up colorful dyes in a lab.
त्वरित क्विज़
Humans usually have two ________ that determine their biological sex: X and Y.
सही!
सही उत्तर है: chromosomes
उदाहरण
The doctor explained that a baby inherits one chromosome from each pair from each parent.
everydayThe doctor explained that a baby inherits one chromosome from each pair from each parent.
Recent breakthroughs in genomic sequencing have allowed for a more detailed mapping of the human chromosome.
formalRecent breakthroughs in genomic sequencing have allowed for a more detailed mapping of the human chromosome.
I guess I can blame my messy hair on my chromosomes!
informalI guess I can blame my messy hair on my chromosomes!
During mitosis, the chromosomes condense and become visible under a light microscope.
academicDuring mitosis, the chromosomes condense and become visible under a light microscope.
Our biotech startup is focusing on identifying markers on the Y chromosome for personalized medicine.
businessOur biotech startup is focusing on identifying markers on the Y chromosome for personalized medicine.
समानार्थी शब्द
विलोम शब्द
शब्द परिवार
सामान्य शब्द संयोजन
सामान्य वाक्यांश
X chromosome
X chromosome
Y chromosome
Y chromosome
chromosome count
chromosome count
अक्सर इससे भ्रम होता है
A gene is a specific segment of DNA, whereas a chromosome is the entire structure that contains many genes.
Chromatin is the material that makes up a chromosome; a chromosome is the condensed, organized shape of that material.
इस्तेमाल की जानकारी
The word is almost exclusively used in biological, medical, and scientific contexts. It is a countable noun and is most frequently used in the plural when discussing genetics generally.
सामान्य गलतियाँ
Learners often use 'gene' and 'chromosome' interchangeably, but remember that a chromosome is the 'bookshelf' and a gene is a single 'book' on that shelf.
याद रखने का तरीका
Think of 'Chrome' (color) and 'Soma' (body). Scientists named them 'colored bodies' because they are the parts of the cell that soak up colorful dyes in a lab.
शब्द की उत्पत्ति
Coined in the late 19th century from the Greek words 'khrōma' (color) and 'sōma' (body).
व्याकरण पैटर्न
सांस्कृतिक संदर्भ
In modern society, chromosomes are often discussed in relation to identity, gender (X/Y), and genetic testing services like 23andMe.
त्वरित क्विज़
Humans usually have two ________ that determine their biological sex: X and Y.
सही!
सही उत्तर है: chromosomes
संबंधित शब्दावली
संबंधित शब्द
principled
C2Acting in accordance with morality and high standards of behavior. It describes a person or an action guided by a strict set of values and integrity rather than by personal gain or convenience.
analytical
C1Relating to or using analysis or logical reasoning to understand something by breaking it down into its constituent parts. It describes a systematic approach to problem-solving and the ability to evaluate information critically.
approach
C1A systematic way of dealing with something or a specific perspective taken when addressing a problem or task. It can also refer to the physical act of moving nearer to someone or something in distance or time.
authorize
C1To grant official permission or legal power to someone to perform a specific action or to allow something to happen. It typically involves a formal process or a person in a position of authority validating a request or procedure.
beneficial
B2Beneficial describes something that has a good effect or promotes well-being. It is frequently used in formal or academic contexts to highlight the advantages or positive outcomes of a specific action, substance, or situation.
consistent
C2The quality of achieving a level of performance which does not vary over time, or the state of being coherent and not contradictory in logical or behavioral terms. Physically, it refers to the degree of thickness, firmness, or viscosity found in a substance.
constitutional
C2Relating to the fundamental principles or established laws that govern a state or organization. It can also refer to an individual's physical health or inherent temperament.
contextual
B2Relating to the circumstances or setting in which something exists or occurs. It describes information that helps explain the meaning of an event, statement, or idea by looking at its surroundings.
contract
C1A formal and legally binding agreement between two or more parties that establishes mutual obligations. In academic and legal contexts, it refers to the specific terms, conditions, and enforcement mechanisms that govern a transaction or relationship.
contractor
C1A person or company that performs work or provides goods and services under a specific legal agreement. Unlike a regular employee, a contractor is usually hired for a specific project or a fixed period of time as an independent entity.
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