A1 noun औपचारिक #2,865 सबसे आम

債権

saiken /saikeɴ/

A legal right to demand a payment or performance from another person, typically a debtor. It represents the 'creditor's side' of a debt relationship, giving them the authority to receive what is owed.

उदाहरण

3 / 5
1

彼には友人に対する債権がある。

He has a claim (right to be paid) against his friend.

2

債権の譲渡には、債務者の承諾が必要な場合があります。

The transfer of a claim may require the consent of the debtor.

3

お金を貸しているんだから、君には債権があるんだよ。

Since you lent the money, you have the right to get it back.

विलोम शब्द

शब्द परिवार

संज्ञा
債権
Verb
債権化する
विशेषण
債権的な
संबंधित
債権者
💡

याद रखने का तरीका

The first kanji 債 means 'debt' and the second 権 means 'right/power'. So, 債権 is your 'right' regarding a 'debt.'

त्वरित क्विज़

銀行はお金を貸したので、利息を受け取る____がある。

सही!

सही उत्तर है: a

उदाहरण

1

彼には友人に対する債権がある。

everyday

He has a claim (right to be paid) against his friend.

2

債権の譲渡には、債務者の承諾が必要な場合があります。

formal

The transfer of a claim may require the consent of the debtor.

3

お金を貸しているんだから、君には債権があるんだよ。

informal

Since you lent the money, you have the right to get it back.

4

本研究では、現代法における債権の概念を再検討する。

academic

This study re-examines the concept of claims in modern law.

5

銀行は不良債権の処理を進めています。

business

The bank is proceeding with the disposal of non-performing loans (bad debts).

विलोम शब्द

शब्द परिवार

संज्ञा
債権
Verb
債権化する
विशेषण
債権的な
संबंधित
債権者

सामान्य शब्द संयोजन

債権を回収する to collect a claim/debt
債権を譲渡する to transfer a claim
債権が発生する a claim arises
債権を放棄する to waive a claim
債権を差し押さえる to seize a claim

सामान्य वाक्यांश

不良債権

bad debt / non-performing loan

債権回収

debt collection

債権譲渡

assignment of claims

अक्सर इससे भ्रम होता है

債権 vs 債務

債権 is the right to receive payment, while 債務 is the obligation to pay.

債権 vs 債券

Pronounced the same (saiken), but 債券 refers to a bond (financial instrument) while 債権 is a legal right/claim.

📝

इस्तेमाल की जानकारी

This is a legal and financial term. While it essentially means 'the right to get money back,' it is used more in formal contracts or news than in casual conversation.

⚠️

सामान्य गलतियाँ

Do not confuse it with 債券 (bond); although they sound the same, a 'bond' is a specific certificate, while 債権 is the abstract legal right.

💡

याद रखने का तरीका

The first kanji 債 means 'debt' and the second 権 means 'right/power'. So, 債権 is your 'right' regarding a 'debt.'

📖

शब्द की उत्पत्ति

Derived from Chinese characters: 債 (debt/loan) and 権 (authority/right).

व्याकरण पैटर्न

Noun + を + 回収する/譲渡する Noun + が + 発生する Noun + の + 管理
🌍

सांस्कृतिक संदर्भ

The term '不良債権' (furyō saiken) became a daily household phrase in Japan after the bubble economy burst in the 1990s as banks struggled with unpaid loans.

त्वरित क्विज़

銀行はお金を貸したので、利息を受け取る____がある。

सही!

सही उत्तर है: a

संबंधित शब्द

仮説

B1

仮説とは、ある現象を説明するために、真偽はともかくとして、とりあえず設定した仮の答えのことです。科学的方法の出発点となり、実験や観察によって検証される必要があります。

保護

A1

The act of keeping someone or something safe from harm, damage, or loss by providing care or creating boundaries. It is a versatile term in Japanese used for social welfare, environmental conservation, and digital security.

革命

A1

A fundamental and sudden change in political power or social structure, often involving a shift in governance. It also refers to a major, transformative shift in technology, thought, or a specific field that completely alters how things are done.

拡大

A1

The act of making something larger in size, scale, or scope. It is frequently used for physical enlargement (like a photo) or abstract growth (like a business or a problem).

販売

A1

The act of selling goods or services to customers, typically within a commercial or professional context. It refers to the business process of making items available for purchase.

取引

A1

A transaction or business deal involving the exchange of money, goods, or services. It refers to the process of doing business with another party or making a trade.

貯金

A1

The act of saving money or the amount of money saved, typically in a bank or a piggy bank. It refers to setting aside funds for future use rather than spending them immediately.

借金

A1

A sum of money that is borrowed from a person or an institution and is expected to be paid back. It refers to the state of owing money or the specific amount of debt accumulated.

利益

A1

Refers to the financial profit a company or individual makes after deducting expenses. It also describes a general benefit, advantage, or gain that someone receives from a situation or action.

損失

A1

A formal noun referring to the loss of something valuable, such as money, property, or time. It is commonly used in business or serious contexts to describe a reduction in value or a disadvantageous outcome.

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