A1 noun तटस्थ #3,312 सबसे आम

食事

shokuji /ɕokɯᵝd͡ʑi/

A noun referring to a meal or the act of eating food. It is a general term that encompasses breakfast, lunch, and dinner, and can describe both the food itself and the social event of dining.

उदाहरण

3 / 5
1

家族と一緒に食事をします。

I have a meal with my family.

2

お食事のご用意ができました。

The meal is ready (for you).

3

今日の食事、何にする?

What should we do for food today?

समानार्थी शब्द

विलोम शब्द

शब्द परिवार

संज्ञा
食事
Verb
食事する
संबंधित
食べ物
💡

याद रखने का तरीका

Visualize the kanji: 食 (eat) + 事 (matter/thing). A meal is an 'eating matter'.

त्वरित क्विज़

レストランで( )をしました。

सही!

सही उत्तर है: 食事

उदाहरण

1

家族と一緒に食事をします。

everyday

I have a meal with my family.

2

お食事のご用意ができました。

formal

The meal is ready (for you).

3

今日の食事、何にする?

informal

What should we do for food today?

4

健康的な食事は、子供の成長にとても大切です。

academic

A healthy diet is very important for a child's growth.

5

明日の昼、クライアントと食事の予定があります。

business

I have a scheduled meal with a client tomorrow at noon.

समानार्थी शब्द

विलोम शब्द

शब्द परिवार

संज्ञा
食事
Verb
食事する
संबंधित
食べ物

सामान्य शब्द संयोजन

食事をする to have a meal
食事を作る to make a meal
軽い食事 a light meal / snack
食事に誘う to invite someone to a meal
食事代 the cost of a meal

सामान्य वाक्यांश

食事が進む

to have a good appetite

食事の支度

preparing a meal

食事抜き

skipping a meal

अक्सर इससे भ्रम होता है

食事 vs 料理

Ryōri refers to the specific dishes or the act of cooking, while shokuji refers to the meal occasion or the act of eating.

食事 vs ご飯

Gohan literally means cooked rice but is used colloquially for 'meal'; shokuji is slightly more formal and precise.

📝

इस्तेमाल की जानकारी

This word is extremely versatile and can be used in almost any situation. To turn it into a verb (to dine/to eat a meal), simply add 'suru'.

⚠️

सामान्य गलतियाँ

Learners sometimes use 'ryōri o taberu' (eat cooking) when they simply mean 'to have a meal', where 'shokuji o suru' would be more natural.

💡

याद रखने का तरीका

Visualize the kanji: 食 (eat) + 事 (matter/thing). A meal is an 'eating matter'.

📖

शब्द की उत्पत्ति

A Sino-Japanese compound consisting of 'shoku' (food/eat) and 'ji' (matter/affair/thing).

व्याकरण पैटर्न

Noun + をする (to have a meal) Noun + の + Noun (e.g., 食事の時間 - meal time) Suru-verb conjugation
🌍

सांस्कृतिक संदर्भ

In Japan, a meal traditionally begins with 'Itadakimasu' and ends with 'Gochisousama' to show gratitude.

त्वरित क्विज़

レストランで( )をしました。

सही!

सही उत्तर है: 食事

संबंधित ग्रामर रूल्स

संबंधित शब्द

初日

A1

The first day of a specific period or scheduled event, such as a festival, a play, a job, or a school term. It marks the opening or commencement of a duration rather than a calendar date.

終日

A1

Refers to the entire duration of a day from morning until night. It is a formal way to express that an action or state lasts all day long without interruption.

平日

A1

Heijitsu refers to weekdays, specifically Monday through Friday, excluding weekends and public holidays. It is used to describe regular working or school days in a standard week.

休日

A1

A noun referring to a day off, a holiday, or a non-working day. It signifies a period when one is exempt from work or school duties, often used in formal or official contexts.

祝日

A1

A public or national holiday designated by law when schools and most businesses are closed. It specifically refers to the official 'red days' on a Japanese calendar intended for national celebration or commemoration.

月末

A1

Getsumatsu refers to the end of the month, specifically the last day or the final few days. It is commonly used in business and daily life to discuss deadlines, payments, and schedules.

年末

A1

The end of the year, specifically referring to the final weeks or days of December. It is a period characterized by busy preparations, cleaning, and completing tasks before the New Year begins.

年始

A1

The beginning of the year, typically referring to the first few days of January. It is commonly used to discuss schedules, greetings, and traditional activities occurring at the start of the calendar year.

月初

A1

The beginning or the first few days of a month. It is commonly used in both daily life and business to refer to schedules, payments, or recurring events that happen at the start of a monthly cycle.

学年

A1

Refers to the academic year or a student's specific grade level within a school. It is commonly used to describe the period of study or to categorize students based on their progress through the educational system.

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