A1 noun Neutre #3,312 le plus courant

食事

shokuji /ɕokɯᵝd͡ʑi/

A noun referring to a meal or the act of eating food. It is a general term that encompasses breakfast, lunch, and dinner, and can describe both the food itself and the social event of dining.

Exemples

3 sur 5
1

家族と一緒に食事をします。

I have a meal with my family.

2

お食事のご用意ができました。

The meal is ready (for you).

3

今日の食事、何にする?

What should we do for food today?

Famille de mots

Nom
食事
Verb
食事する
Apparenté
食べ物
💡

Astuce mémo

Visualize the kanji: 食 (eat) + 事 (matter/thing). A meal is an 'eating matter'.

Quiz rapide

レストランで( )をしました。

Correct !

La bonne réponse est : 食事

Exemples

1

家族と一緒に食事をします。

everyday

I have a meal with my family.

2

お食事のご用意ができました。

formal

The meal is ready (for you).

3

今日の食事、何にする?

informal

What should we do for food today?

4

健康的な食事は、子供の成長にとても大切です。

academic

A healthy diet is very important for a child's growth.

5

明日の昼、クライアントと食事の予定があります。

business

I have a scheduled meal with a client tomorrow at noon.

Famille de mots

Nom
食事
Verb
食事する
Apparenté
食べ物

Collocations courantes

食事をする to have a meal
食事を作る to make a meal
軽い食事 a light meal / snack
食事に誘う to invite someone to a meal
食事代 the cost of a meal

Phrases Courantes

食事が進む

to have a good appetite

食事の支度

preparing a meal

食事抜き

skipping a meal

Souvent confondu avec

食事 vs 料理

Ryōri refers to the specific dishes or the act of cooking, while shokuji refers to the meal occasion or the act of eating.

食事 vs ご飯

Gohan literally means cooked rice but is used colloquially for 'meal'; shokuji is slightly more formal and precise.

📝

Notes d'usage

This word is extremely versatile and can be used in almost any situation. To turn it into a verb (to dine/to eat a meal), simply add 'suru'.

⚠️

Erreurs courantes

Learners sometimes use 'ryōri o taberu' (eat cooking) when they simply mean 'to have a meal', where 'shokuji o suru' would be more natural.

💡

Astuce mémo

Visualize the kanji: 食 (eat) + 事 (matter/thing). A meal is an 'eating matter'.

📖

Origine du mot

A Sino-Japanese compound consisting of 'shoku' (food/eat) and 'ji' (matter/affair/thing).

Modèles grammaticaux

Noun + をする (to have a meal) Noun + の + Noun (e.g., 食事の時間 - meal time) Suru-verb conjugation
🌍

Contexte culturel

In Japan, a meal traditionally begins with 'Itadakimasu' and ends with 'Gochisousama' to show gratitude.

Quiz rapide

レストランで( )をしました。

Correct !

La bonne réponse est : 食事

Mots lis

面積

A1

面積 refers to the measurement of the size of a surface or the amount of space inside a two-dimensional shape. It is commonly used in mathematics, real estate, and geography to describe how much space a flat object or land occupies.

濃度

A1

The degree to which a substance is contained within a solution or mixture, or the depth of color and thickness of a liquid. It is commonly used in scientific, culinary, and environmental contexts to describe how strong or weak a solution is.

鹿

A1

A four-legged herbivorous mammal known for its antlers and graceful movement. In Japan, they are particularly famous for roaming freely in areas like Nara Park where they are considered sacred.

A1

A large, powerful bird of prey with a massive hooked bill and broad wings, known for its keen eyesight and soaring flight. In Japanese, it specifically refers to larger raptors, often serving as a symbol of strength and majesty.

A1

A hawk is a bird of prey known for its sharp eyesight, curved beak, and powerful talons. In Japanese culture, it is often used as a symbol of nobility, strength, and keen perception.

A1

A large marine mammal that breathes air through a blowhole and lives in the ocean. In Japanese, it refers to all types of whales, often seen as symbols of nature's vastness.

粒子

A1

A very small piece or bit of matter, such as a grain of sand, a speck of dust, or a microscopic unit like an atom or molecule. It is commonly used in scientific contexts to describe the fundamental components of a substance or in photography to describe the grain of an image.

電子

A1

Refers to an electron in a scientific context or, more commonly, signifies that something is digital or electronic. It is frequently used as a prefix to describe modern technology replacements for traditional items like books or money.

中性子

A1

A neutron is a subatomic particle found in the nucleus of an atom that carries no electric charge. It has a mass slightly larger than that of a proton and is essential for the stability of atomic nuclei.

化合物

A1

A substance formed when two or more chemical elements are chemically bonded together. It is used primarily in scientific contexts to describe materials with a fixed ratio of components.

C'tait utile ?
Pas encore de commentaires. Soyez le premier à partager vos idées !

Commencez à apprendre les langues gratuitement

Commence Gratuitement