食事
A noun referring to a meal or the act of eating food. It is a general term that encompasses breakfast, lunch, and dinner, and can describe both the food itself and the social event of dining.
Ejemplos
3 de 5家族と一緒に食事をします。
I have a meal with my family.
お食事のご用意ができました。
The meal is ready (for you).
今日の食事、何にする？
What should we do for food today?
Familia de palabras
Truco para recordar
Visualize the kanji: 食 (eat) + 事 (matter/thing). A meal is an 'eating matter'.
Quiz rápido
レストランで（ ）をしました。
¡Correcto!
La respuesta correcta es: 食事
Ejemplos
家族と一緒に食事をします。
everydayI have a meal with my family.
お食事のご用意ができました。
formalThe meal is ready (for you).
今日の食事、何にする？
informalWhat should we do for food today?
健康的な食事は、子供の成長にとても大切です。
academicA healthy diet is very important for a child's growth.
明日の昼、クライアントと食事の予定があります。
businessI have a scheduled meal with a client tomorrow at noon.
Familia de palabras
Colocaciones comunes
Frases Comunes
食事が進む
to have a good appetite
食事の支度
preparing a meal
食事抜き
skipping a meal
Se confunde a menudo con
Ryōri refers to the specific dishes or the act of cooking, while shokuji refers to the meal occasion or the act of eating.
Gohan literally means cooked rice but is used colloquially for 'meal'; shokuji is slightly more formal and precise.
Notas de uso
This word is extremely versatile and can be used in almost any situation. To turn it into a verb (to dine/to eat a meal), simply add 'suru'.
Errores comunes
Learners sometimes use 'ryōri o taberu' (eat cooking) when they simply mean 'to have a meal', where 'shokuji o suru' would be more natural.
Truco para recordar
Visualize the kanji: 食 (eat) + 事 (matter/thing). A meal is an 'eating matter'.
Origen de la palabra
A Sino-Japanese compound consisting of 'shoku' (food/eat) and 'ji' (matter/affair/thing).
Patrones gramaticales
Contexto cultural
In Japan, a meal traditionally begins with 'Itadakimasu' and ends with 'Gochisousama' to show gratitude.
Quiz rápido
レストランで（ ）をしました。
¡Correcto!
La respuesta correcta es: 食事
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