A1 noun 중립 #3,312 가장 일반적인

食事

shokuji /ɕokɯᵝd͡ʑi/

A noun referring to a meal or the act of eating food. It is a general term that encompasses breakfast, lunch, and dinner, and can describe both the food itself and the social event of dining.

예시

3 / 5
1

家族と一緒に食事をします。

I have a meal with my family.

2

お食事のご用意ができました。

The meal is ready (for you).

3

今日の食事、何にする?

What should we do for food today?

어휘 가족

명사
食事
Verb
食事する
관련
食べ物
💡

암기 팁

Visualize the kanji: 食 (eat) + 事 (matter/thing). A meal is an 'eating matter'.

빠른 퀴즈

レストランで( )をしました。

정답!

정답은: 食事

예시

1

家族と一緒に食事をします。

everyday

I have a meal with my family.

2

お食事のご用意ができました。

formal

The meal is ready (for you).

3

今日の食事、何にする?

informal

What should we do for food today?

4

健康的な食事は、子供の成長にとても大切です。

academic

A healthy diet is very important for a child's growth.

5

明日の昼、クライアントと食事の予定があります。

business

I have a scheduled meal with a client tomorrow at noon.

어휘 가족

명사
食事
Verb
食事する
관련
食べ物

자주 쓰는 조합

食事をする to have a meal
食事を作る to make a meal
軽い食事 a light meal / snack
食事に誘う to invite someone to a meal
食事代 the cost of a meal

자주 쓰는 구문

食事が進む

to have a good appetite

食事の支度

preparing a meal

食事抜き

skipping a meal

자주 혼동되는 단어

食事 vs 料理

Ryōri refers to the specific dishes or the act of cooking, while shokuji refers to the meal occasion or the act of eating.

食事 vs ご飯

Gohan literally means cooked rice but is used colloquially for 'meal'; shokuji is slightly more formal and precise.

📝

사용 참고사항

This word is extremely versatile and can be used in almost any situation. To turn it into a verb (to dine/to eat a meal), simply add 'suru'.

⚠️

자주 하는 실수

Learners sometimes use 'ryōri o taberu' (eat cooking) when they simply mean 'to have a meal', where 'shokuji o suru' would be more natural.

💡

암기 팁

Visualize the kanji: 食 (eat) + 事 (matter/thing). A meal is an 'eating matter'.

📖

어원

A Sino-Japanese compound consisting of 'shoku' (food/eat) and 'ji' (matter/affair/thing).

문법 패턴

Noun + をする (to have a meal) Noun + の + Noun (e.g., 食事の時間 - meal time) Suru-verb conjugation
🌍

문화적 맥락

In Japan, a meal traditionally begins with 'Itadakimasu' and ends with 'Gochisousama' to show gratitude.

빠른 퀴즈

レストランで( )をしました。

정답!

정답은: 食事

관련 단어

訂正

A1

The act of correcting or revising errors in written or spoken information. It specifically refers to fixing factual mistakes, typos, or inaccuracies to make the content right.

開業

A1

The act of starting a new business, opening a shop, or establishing a professional practice such as a medical clinic or law office. It refers specifically to the initial launch or the commencement of operations for an enterprise.

研修

A1

A period of training or study intended to improve a person's skills or knowledge, typically within a professional or organizational context. It often refers to structured programs like workshops, seminars, or internships provided by companies or institutions.

獲得

A1

獲得 refers to the act of obtaining or acquiring something desirable, such as a prize, a right, a skill, or a market share. It typically implies a level of effort, competition, or formal process required to secure the item or status.

瞑想

A1

Meditation; the practice of focusing one's mind for a period of time, often for religious or relaxation purposes. In Japanese, it refers both to traditional Zen practices and modern mindfulness techniques.

熟考

A1

Deep consideration or careful thought about a matter over a period of time. It involves weighing different options or consequences seriously before reaching a conclusion or decision.

勤務

A1

Kinmu refers to the act of performing one's duties at a workplace or the specific service one provides to an employer. It is a formal term often used to describe working hours, locations, or the professional nature of a job assignment.

unknown

A1

A student attending a university or college for higher education. In Japan, it specifically refers to undergraduate students in a four-year university or a two-year junior college.

維持

A1

The act of keeping something in its current state, condition, or level over a period of time. It is commonly used to describe the maintenance of health, systems, relationships, or the status quo.

縮小

A1

The act of reducing the size, scale, or scope of something. It is commonly used when talking about downsizing operations, shrinking digital images, or narrowing the range of a project.

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