C2 noun フォーマル

consequent

/ˈkɒnsɪkwənt/

In logic and philosophy, a consequent is the second part of a conditional proposition, following the 'if' clause (the antecedent). It represents the result or deduction that follows necessarily or naturally from a previous statement or condition.

例文

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1

If you don't water the plant, it dies; in this logic, the death of the plant is the consequent.

The result or outcome of the conditional statement regarding the plant's health.

2

The scholar argued that the consequent of the proposed economic policy would be a rise in inflation.

The formal logical outcome predicted to follow the implementation of the policy.

3

Think of the 'then' part of your argument as the consequent; it's what happens because of your 'if'.

The secondary part of a hypothetical situation used in casual explanation.

語族

名詞
consequent
副詞
consequently
形容詞
consequent
関連
consequence
💡

覚え方のコツ

Remember that 'A' (Antecedent) comes first in the alphabet and the sentence, and 'C' (Consequent) follows it.

クイックテスト

In the logic puzzle 'If the light is red, the car stops,' the phrase 'the car stops' is the ______.

正解!

正解は: consequent

例文

1

If you don't water the plant, it dies; in this logic, the death of the plant is the consequent.

everyday

The result or outcome of the conditional statement regarding the plant's health.

2

The scholar argued that the consequent of the proposed economic policy would be a rise in inflation.

formal

The formal logical outcome predicted to follow the implementation of the policy.

3

Think of the 'then' part of your argument as the consequent; it's what happens because of your 'if'.

informal

The secondary part of a hypothetical situation used in casual explanation.

4

In a valid syllogism, if the antecedent is true, the consequent must also be true by necessity.

academic

The specific logical term for the conclusion of a conditional premise.

5

The consequent of failing to meet the quarterly targets was a reduction in the annual bonus pool.

business

The direct business result or penalty following a specific failure to meet criteria.

語族

名詞
consequent
副詞
consequently
形容詞
consequent
関連
consequence

よく使う組み合わせ

logical consequent A result that follows through sound reasoning.
inevitable consequent An outcome that cannot be avoided.
necessary consequent A result that must follow by definition or law.
immediate consequent A result that occurs directly after a cause.
natural consequent A result that follows the expected order of things.

よく使うフレーズ

affirming the consequent

A formal fallacy of taking a true conditional statement and invalidly concluding the converse.

material consequent

A result that follows based on the actual content rather than just logic.

in consequent of

As a result of (archaic/highly formal variant of 'in consequence of').

よく混同される語

consequent vs consequence

Consequence is the general word for a result; consequent is a technical term used specifically in logic for the 'then' part of a statement.

consequent vs subsequent

Subsequent refers only to order in time, whereas consequent implies a logical or causal connection.

📝

使い方のコツ

Use 'consequent' as a noun primarily when discussing formal logic, mathematics, or philosophy. In general writing, 'consequence' or 'result' is almost always preferred unless you are specifically contrasting it with an 'antecedent'.

⚠️

よくある間違い

Learners often use 'consequent' as a noun when they mean 'consequence'. For example, saying 'The consequent of the rain was a flood' is technically correct in logic but sounds unnatural in standard English.

💡

覚え方のコツ

Remember that 'A' (Antecedent) comes first in the alphabet and the sentence, and 'C' (Consequent) follows it.

📖

語源

From the Latin 'consequens', the present participle of 'consequi', meaning 'to follow after'.

文法パターン

countable noun plural: consequents often paired with 'antecedent'

クイックテスト

In the logic puzzle 'If the light is red, the car stops,' the phrase 'the car stops' is the ______.

正解!

正解は: consequent

関連単語

syngravent

C1

To formally reach a collective agreement or to consolidate disparate ideas into a singular, authoritative consensus through deliberation. It is typically used in academic or high-level professional contexts to describe the synthesis of various perspectives into a unified stance.

homoaltersion

C1

To systematically modify a component or individual within a group so that it aligns identically with the properties of its counterparts. It describes the act of enforcing homogeneity through specific, calculated adjustments to maintain structural consistency.

homogratacy

C1

To achieve a state of collective agreement or uniform satisfaction within a group by aligning interests or expressing mutual gratitude. It involves the process of harmonizing conflicting viewpoints into a single, mutually pleasing outcome.

multipatership

C1

Multipatership refers to the biological phenomenon where a single litter or brood of offspring is sired by more than one father. In sociology, it describes the state of a woman having children with multiple different partners, often referred to as multi-partnered fertility.

periluddom

C1

A noun referring to the state or environment of anticipation and ritualized preparation that occurs just before a competitive event, game, or performance. It encompasses the collective psychological atmosphere and physical activities shared by participants and spectators before the main action begins.

circummentcy

C1

The act or state of bypassing restrictions, rules, or obstacles through strategic maneuvering or the exploitation of loopholes. It refers specifically to the quality of being able to find indirect routes to achieve a goal while avoiding direct confrontation with a system.

adcedent

C1

Describing a person, entity, or state that is in the process of acceding to an existing agreement, treaty, or organization. It refers to the act of joining or consenting to be bound by terms previously established by others.

misvalness

C1

To incorrectly estimate or judge the intrinsic worth or significance of something, particularly by failing to recognize its true essence or state. It refers to the act of assigning a wrong value to an object or concept based on a misunderstanding of its fundamental nature.

homotactible

C1

Describing objects, surfaces, or body parts that are sensitive to touch in an identical way or occupy the same position in a tactile arrangement. It is a technical term used to compare sensory perception across different areas or specimens.

repatible

C1

To officially return a person, such as a refugee or prisoner of war, or an object like currency or cultural artifacts, to their country of origin. This verb is primarily used in legal, political, and financial contexts regarding international borders and national belonging.

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