belligerent
Describes a person or group that is hostile, aggressive, and ready to fight or argue. In a legal or historical context, it specifically refers to nations or parties officially engaged in a state of war.
例文
3 / 5The customer became increasingly belligerent when told that the item was non-refundable.
The customer became increasingly aggressive and hostile when told that the item was non-refundable.
The government issued a statement condemning the belligerent rhetoric coming from the neighboring state.
The government issued a statement condemning the warlike and aggressive rhetoric coming from the neighboring state.
Hey, there's no need to get belligerent; I was just trying to help you out.
Hey, there's no need to get aggressive; I was just trying to help you out.
語族
覚え方のコツ
Look at the prefix 'belli-', which comes from the Latin word for war ('bellum'). You see this same root in 'rebellion' and 'antebellum'. Someone belligerent is 'ready for war'.
クイックテスト
The security guards had to intervene when the fan became _____ after his team lost the game.
正解！
正解は： belligerent
例文
The customer became increasingly belligerent when told that the item was non-refundable.
everydayThe customer became increasingly aggressive and hostile when told that the item was non-refundable.
The government issued a statement condemning the belligerent rhetoric coming from the neighboring state.
formalThe government issued a statement condemning the warlike and aggressive rhetoric coming from the neighboring state.
Hey, there's no need to get belligerent; I was just trying to help you out.
informalHey, there's no need to get aggressive; I was just trying to help you out.
Scholars argue that the belligerent nature of the 19th-century empires made the global conflict inevitable.
academicScholars argue that the warlike nature of the 19th-century empires made the global conflict inevitable.
Our competitors have adopted a belligerent strategy, aggressively undercutting our prices to drive us out of the market.
businessOur competitors have adopted a hostile strategy, aggressively undercutting our prices to drive us out of the market.
語族
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
belligerent rights
Rights recognized under international law for those at war
non-belligerent state
A country not taking part in a specific war
act of belligerence
An action that initiates or provokes a fight
よく混同される語
Bellicose refers to a general inclination or desire to start wars, while belligerent usually describes someone currently engaged in a conflict or acting aggressively.
使い方のコツ
Belligerent is most commonly used to describe individuals who are being difficult and aggressive in social situations. In high-level political or historical writing, it is used more literally to identify those participating in armed conflict.
よくある間違い
Learners sometimes use it simply to mean 'mean' or 'rude,' but it implies a specific type of loud, active aggression or readiness to fight physically or verbally.
覚え方のコツ
Look at the prefix 'belli-', which comes from the Latin word for war ('bellum'). You see this same root in 'rebellion' and 'antebellum'. Someone belligerent is 'ready for war'.
語源
From the Latin 'belligerantem', meaning 'waging war', combining 'bellum' (war) and 'gerere' (to wage or carry).
文法パターン
文化的な背景
In legal international terminology, 'belligerent status' is a formal designation that grants certain rights and responsibilities to a group during a civil war.
クイックテスト
The security guards had to intervene when the fan became _____ after his team lost the game.
正解！
正解は： belligerent
関連単語
example
A1An example is a specific thing or person that shows what a group or a rule is like. It is used to help explain something more clearly so that others can understand it easily.
box
B2Describing something that has the shape of a box or is contained within a specific square or rectangular boundary. In academic and technical contexts, it often refers to structured data representations or specific container-based models used for analysis.
result
A1A result is something that happens or exists because of something else that happened before. It is often used to describe the final score of a game, the grade on a test, or the outcome of a specific action.
reason
A1A reason is a cause or explanation for why something happens or why someone does something. It is the information that answers the question 'Why?'.
research
A1A detailed study of a subject, especially in order to discover (new) information or reach a (new) understanding. It involves gathering facts and data to test a theory or solve a problem.
girl
A1A female child or a young female person from birth until she reaches adulthood. It is also commonly used to refer to a daughter or, in informal settings, to a young woman.
moment
A1A very short period of time or a specific point in time. It is often used to ask someone to wait briefly or to describe a significant event occurring right now.
force
A1Force is the physical strength or energy that is used to push or pull an object. It can also refer to an organized group of people, such as the police or a military group.
education
A1Education is the process of learning and teaching, usually in schools, colleges, or universities. it involves gaining knowledge, skills, and values to help a person grow and succeed in life.
music
A1Music consists of sounds that are arranged in a way that is pleasant or exciting to listen to. It is an uncountable noun used to describe songs, melodies, or instrumental pieces performed by voices or instruments.
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