B2 adjective ニュートラル

breastplate

/ˈbrest.pleɪt/

A piece of armor designed to cover and protect the chest of the wearer. It is typically made from a single piece of metal or leather and was historically used by soldiers in battle.

例文

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1

The museum's center piece was a shiny gold breastplate once worn by a Roman general.

The museum's center piece was a shiny gold breastplate once worn by a Roman general.

2

Archeological findings indicate that the bronze breastplate was a hallmark of high-ranking infantrymen.

Archeological findings indicate that the bronze breastplate was a hallmark of high-ranking infantrymen.

3

Please ensure the actor's breastplate is securely fastened before he goes on stage for the duel.

Please ensure the actor's breastplate is securely fastened before he goes on stage for the duel.

語族

名詞
breastplate
関連
breast
💡

覚え方のコツ

Think of it literally: a 'plate' for your 'breast' (chest). It’s a metal plate that protects your heart.

クイックテスト

The warrior strapped on his _______ to protect his heart from the enemy's arrows.

正解!

正解は: breastplate

例文

1

The museum's center piece was a shiny gold breastplate once worn by a Roman general.

everyday

The museum's center piece was a shiny gold breastplate once worn by a Roman general.

2

Archeological findings indicate that the bronze breastplate was a hallmark of high-ranking infantrymen.

academic

Archeological findings indicate that the bronze breastplate was a hallmark of high-ranking infantrymen.

3

Please ensure the actor's breastplate is securely fastened before he goes on stage for the duel.

formal

Please ensure the actor's breastplate is securely fastened before he goes on stage for the duel.

4

I'm making a DIY breastplate out of cardboard for my superhero costume.

informal

I'm making a DIY breastplate out of cardboard for my superhero costume.

5

The historical replica company saw a 20% increase in breastplate orders following the release of the medieval film.

business

The historical replica company saw a 20% increase in breastplate orders following the release of the medieval film.

語族

名詞
breastplate
関連
breast

よく使う組み合わせ

polished breastplate a shiny, clean chest protector
ornate breastplate a highly decorated chest protector
steel breastplate a chest protector made of steel
ceremonial breastplate a chest protector used for formal events rather than battle
don a breastplate to put on a piece of chest armor

よく使うフレーズ

breastplate of righteousness

a biblical metaphor for moral integrity

plate armor

a full suit of protective metal plates

suit of armor

a complete set of protective clothing for a warrior

よく混同される語

breastplate vs cuirass

A cuirass usually includes both a breastplate and a backplate joined together, while a breastplate refers specifically to the front.

breastplate vs shield

A shield is a handheld piece of protection, whereas a breastplate is worn directly on the torso.

📝

使い方のコツ

The word is most commonly used in historical, archaeological, or fantasy literature contexts. While it technically refers to physical armor, it is sometimes used metaphorically in religious or poetic texts to represent protection of the heart or soul.

⚠️

よくある間違い

Learners sometimes use 'breastplate' to refer to a whole suit of armor; remember it only covers the chest. It is also a countable noun, so it requires an article or pluralization.

💡

覚え方のコツ

Think of it literally: a 'plate' for your 'breast' (chest). It’s a metal plate that protects your heart.

📖

語源

A compound of the Old English 'breost' (chest) and 'platte' (a thin sheet of metal), appearing together in Middle English.

文法パターン

Countable noun Plural form: breastplates Often used as a compound noun
🌍

文化的な背景

The breastplate is a central piece of iconography for medieval knights and is famously mentioned in the Bible as part of the 'Armor of God'.

クイックテスト

The warrior strapped on his _______ to protect his heart from the enemy's arrows.

正解!

正解は: breastplate

関連単語

subposful

C1

Characterized by having an underlying purpose or a secondary, subtle intention that supports a main goal. It describes actions, statements, or strategies that contain a hidden layer of meaning or a subordinate objective that is not immediately obvious.

abcognacy

C1

The state of being unaware or lacking knowledge about a specific subject, situation, or fact. It describes a condition of non-recognition or a gap in cognitive awareness, often used in technical or specialized academic contexts.

transdynary

C1

A noun denoting a person or entity that bridges, operates across, or transcends multiple dynamic systems, power structures, or cycles of influence. It describes a connector who facilitates transitions and maintains stability while navigating between distinct, often conflicting, organizational or social hierarchies.

recredive

C1

A person who yields, backslides, or returns to a previous undesirable habit or state of mind. In specialized or archaic contexts, it refers to an individual who recants their beliefs or fails to uphold a commitment.

obdomance

C1

Characterized by an unyielding, persistent, and often stubborn refusal to change one's opinion, position, or course of action. It describes a state of being firmly resistant to external influence or logical persuasion.

adpulsward

C1

A technical or archaic term referring to a directional movement, inclination, or pull toward a central pulsating source or point of attraction. It describes the state of being driven forward or inward toward a specific impulse or signal.

underlaudency

C1

To fail to provide sufficient praise, recognition, or acclaim to an achievement or individual that deserves significantly more credit. This verb describes the act of downplaying or neglecting the merit of a noteworthy contribution.

semifidor

C1

Describes an individual or entity that exhibits only partial loyalty or a hesitant, non-committal stance toward a cause or person. It implies a state of being cautiously supportive without offering full commitment or total trust.

oververbery

C1

Describes language, writing, or speech that is excessively wordy or redundant to the point of being tedious. It refers to the habit of using more words than necessary, often obscuring the intended message with unnecessary fluff.

hypertheist

C1

To attribute an absolute or extreme divine status to a person, concept, or entity, often exceeding the boundaries of traditional religious belief. It describes the act of elevating a subject to the level of a supreme, all-encompassing deity.

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