B2 verb ニュートラル

bungalow

/ˈbʌŋ.ɡə.loʊ/

A bungalow is a small house or cottage that is either single-story or has a second story built into a sloping roof. It is characterized by its low-pitched roof and often features a wide front porch or veranda.

例文

3 / 5
1

The elderly couple decided to sell their large house and move into a smaller bungalow to avoid using stairs.

The older pair chose to leave their big home for a one-story house so they wouldn't need to climb steps.

2

The proposed residential development includes twenty detached bungalows designed for senior living.

The planned housing project features twenty separate single-story homes intended for older residents.

3

We're staying in a cute little bungalow right by the ocean for the weekend.

We are spending the weekend in a charming small cottage located directly on the coast.

語族

名詞
bungalow
形容詞
bungaloid
関連
bungalow-tent
💡

覚え方のコツ

Think of the word as 'Bunga-LOW' because the house is 'low' to the ground with only one level.

クイックテスト

Since my grandfather has difficulty walking, he decided to move from his three-story apartment to a modern ________.

正解!

正解は: bungalow

例文

1

The elderly couple decided to sell their large house and move into a smaller bungalow to avoid using stairs.

everyday

The older pair chose to leave their big home for a one-story house so they wouldn't need to climb steps.

2

The proposed residential development includes twenty detached bungalows designed for senior living.

formal

The planned housing project features twenty separate single-story homes intended for older residents.

3

We're staying in a cute little bungalow right by the ocean for the weekend.

informal

We are spending the weekend in a charming small cottage located directly on the coast.

4

The architectural transition from Victorian terraces to California bungalows reflected changing social attitudes toward domestic space.

academic

The shift in building styles from tall narrow houses to one-story homes showed how views on living space changed.

5

The investment portfolio includes several beachfront bungalows that generate high rental yields during the summer.

business

The list of assets includes many coastal cottages that produce significant rental income in the peak season.

語族

名詞
bungalow
形容詞
bungaloid
関連
bungalow-tent

よく使う組み合わせ

detached bungalow a single-story house that stands alone and is not joined to another
beachfront bungalow a small house located directly on the beach
retirement bungalow a one-story home specifically designed for older people
semi-detached bungalow a one-story house that is joined to another house on one side
modern bungalow a contemporary single-story house with updated features

よく使うフレーズ

bungalow colony

a cluster of small summer houses often used for vacations

California bungalow

a specific style of 1.5-story house popular in the early 20th century

dormer bungalow

a bungalow with rooms upstairs inside the roof space

よく混同される語

bungalow vs villa

A villa is often larger, more luxurious, and associated with Mediterranean styles, while a bungalow is usually modest and single-story.

bungalow vs cottage

A cottage implies a rustic or old-fashioned rural feel, whereas a bungalow is a specific architectural type often found in suburbs.

📝

使い方のコツ

The term is most commonly used in the UK, USA, and India to describe houses without a full second floor. It is frequently associated with retirement living because of the lack of stairs.

⚠️

よくある間違い

Learners sometimes confuse 'bungalow' with any small house; remember that the defining feature is that it is primarily on one level.

💡

覚え方のコツ

Think of the word as 'Bunga-LOW' because the house is 'low' to the ground with only one level.

📖

語源

From the Hindi word 'bangla', which means 'belonging to Bengal', referring to the style of houses built for early European settlers in India.

文法パターン

Countable noun: one bungalow, two bungalows Often used with the preposition 'in': 'He lives in a bungalow.'
🌍

文化的な背景

In the UK and North America, bungalows became a symbol of middle-class suburban expansion in the 1920s.

クイックテスト

Since my grandfather has difficulty walking, he decided to move from his three-story apartment to a modern ________.

正解!

正解は: bungalow

関連単語

ozone

B2

Ozone is a colorless gas found in the upper atmosphere that protects the Earth from harmful ultraviolet radiation. It is also produced at ground level as a pollutant when sunlight reacts with industrial emissions.

layer

B2

A layer is a single thickness, sheet, or level of a material that covers a surface or is placed between other things. It can refer to physical substances like paint and geological strata, or abstract levels of complexity and meaning.

around

C2

As an adverb at a C2 level, it denotes presence, availability, or existence within a specific vicinity or context. It is also used to indicate approximate values or to describe movement or positioning that encircles a point or lacks a specific direction.

climate

B2

Climate refers to the long-term patterns of weather conditions, such as temperature and rainfall, in a particular region over many years. It can also describe the prevailing mood, conditions, or social atmosphere of a specific time or place.

immune

B2

Immune describes the state of being protected from a specific disease, typically through vaccination or prior exposure. It can also figuratively refer to being unaffected by something negative, such as criticism, or being exempt from certain duties or legal consequences.

virus

B2

A submicroscopic infectious agent that replicates only inside the living cells of an organism, often causing disease. In technology, it refers to a piece of malicious code that replicates itself to damage or disrupt a computer system.

species

B2

A species is a group of living organisms consisting of similar individuals capable of exchanging genes or interbreeding. It is the basic unit of biological classification and taxonomic rank in the hierarchy of living things.

business

B2

Used as an attributive adjective to describe things related to professional commerce, trade, or work activities. It distinguishes professional matters from personal, social, or recreational ones.

contract

C1

A formal and legally binding agreement between two or more parties that establishes mutual obligations. In academic and legal contexts, it refers to the specific terms, conditions, and enforcement mechanisms that govern a transaction or relationship.

bonus

B2

A bonus is an extra amount of money, credit, or benefit added to what is expected or required. It is typically given as a reward for good performance or as an incentive to encourage future effort.

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