finite
Something that has a fixed limit or a specific size and is not infinite. It is used to describe resources, time, or sets that will eventually come to an end or have a measurable boundary.
例文
3 / 5The world has a finite supply of oil, so we must transition to renewable energy.
The world has a finite supply of oil, so we must transition to renewable energy.
The court ruled that the contract was only valid for a finite period of time.
The court ruled that the contract was only valid for a finite period of time.
I only have a finite amount of energy today, so I'm staying home.
I only have a finite amount of energy today, so I'm staying home.
語族
覚え方のコツ
Think of the word 'finish.' If something is finite, it has a point where it will 'finish' or end.
クイックテスト
The geologist explained that the island's fresh water is a ____ resource that must be managed carefully.
正解!
正解は: finite
例文
The world has a finite supply of oil, so we must transition to renewable energy.
everydayThe world has a finite supply of oil, so we must transition to renewable energy.
The court ruled that the contract was only valid for a finite period of time.
formalThe court ruled that the contract was only valid for a finite period of time.
I only have a finite amount of energy today, so I'm staying home.
informalI only have a finite amount of energy today, so I'm staying home.
In this mathematical model, we are dealing with a finite set of variables.
academicIn this mathematical model, we are dealing with a finite set of variables.
Our budget for the current fiscal year is finite and cannot be exceeded under any circumstances.
businessOur budget for the current fiscal year is finite and cannot be exceeded under any circumstances.
語族
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
finite quantity
finite quantity
finite state
finite state
within a finite period
within a finite period
よく混同される語
Definite means certain or clearly stated, while finite means having a limited size or end.
Final refers to the very last thing in a series, while finite refers to the quality of being limited.
使い方のコツ
Finite is most commonly used in technical, scientific, or economic contexts to emphasize that something is not limitless. It is the direct logical opposite of infinite.
よくある間違い
Learners often mispronounce the word as 'fin-it'; the correct pronunciation uses a long 'i' sound like 'fine-night'.
覚え方のコツ
Think of the word 'finish.' If something is finite, it has a point where it will 'finish' or end.
語源
Derived from the Latin word 'finitus,' which is the past participle of 'finire,' meaning to limit, set bounds to, or end.
文法パターン
文化的な背景
In environmental discourse, the term is frequently used to describe Earth's natural resources to promote sustainability.
クイックテスト
The geologist explained that the island's fresh water is a ____ resource that must be managed carefully.
正解!
正解は: finite
関連する文法
関連語彙
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