finite
Something that has a fixed limit or a specific size and is not infinite. It is used to describe resources, time, or sets that will eventually come to an end or have a measurable boundary.
Exemples
3 sur 5The world has a finite supply of oil, so we must transition to renewable energy.
The world has a finite supply of oil, so we must transition to renewable energy.
The court ruled that the contract was only valid for a finite period of time.
The court ruled that the contract was only valid for a finite period of time.
I only have a finite amount of energy today, so I'm staying home.
I only have a finite amount of energy today, so I'm staying home.
Synonymes
Famille de mots
Astuce mémo
Think of the word 'finish.' If something is finite, it has a point where it will 'finish' or end.
Quiz rapide
The geologist explained that the island's fresh water is a ____ resource that must be managed carefully.
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : finite
Exemples
The world has a finite supply of oil, so we must transition to renewable energy.
everydayThe world has a finite supply of oil, so we must transition to renewable energy.
The court ruled that the contract was only valid for a finite period of time.
formalThe court ruled that the contract was only valid for a finite period of time.
I only have a finite amount of energy today, so I'm staying home.
informalI only have a finite amount of energy today, so I'm staying home.
In this mathematical model, we are dealing with a finite set of variables.
academicIn this mathematical model, we are dealing with a finite set of variables.
Our budget for the current fiscal year is finite and cannot be exceeded under any circumstances.
businessOur budget for the current fiscal year is finite and cannot be exceeded under any circumstances.
Synonymes
Famille de mots
Collocations courantes
Phrases Courantes
finite quantity
finite quantity
finite state
finite state
within a finite period
within a finite period
Souvent confondu avec
Definite means certain or clearly stated, while finite means having a limited size or end.
Final refers to the very last thing in a series, while finite refers to the quality of being limited.
Notes d'usage
Finite is most commonly used in technical, scientific, or economic contexts to emphasize that something is not limitless. It is the direct logical opposite of infinite.
Erreurs courantes
Learners often mispronounce the word as 'fin-it'; the correct pronunciation uses a long 'i' sound like 'fine-night'.
Astuce mémo
Think of the word 'finish.' If something is finite, it has a point where it will 'finish' or end.
Origine du mot
Derived from the Latin word 'finitus,' which is the past participle of 'finire,' meaning to limit, set bounds to, or end.
Modèles grammaticaux
Contexte culturel
In environmental discourse, the term is frequently used to describe Earth's natural resources to promote sustainability.
Quiz rapide
The geologist explained that the island's fresh water is a ____ resource that must be managed carefully.
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : finite
Grammaire lie
Expressions liées
Vocabulaire associé
Mots lis
syngravent
C1To formally reach a collective agreement or to consolidate disparate ideas into a singular, authoritative consensus through deliberation. It is typically used in academic or high-level professional contexts to describe the synthesis of various perspectives into a unified stance.
homoaltersion
C1To systematically modify a component or individual within a group so that it aligns identically with the properties of its counterparts. It describes the act of enforcing homogeneity through specific, calculated adjustments to maintain structural consistency.
homogratacy
C1To achieve a state of collective agreement or uniform satisfaction within a group by aligning interests or expressing mutual gratitude. It involves the process of harmonizing conflicting viewpoints into a single, mutually pleasing outcome.
multipatership
C1Multipatership refers to the biological phenomenon where a single litter or brood of offspring is sired by more than one father. In sociology, it describes the state of a woman having children with multiple different partners, often referred to as multi-partnered fertility.
periluddom
C1A noun referring to the state or environment of anticipation and ritualized preparation that occurs just before a competitive event, game, or performance. It encompasses the collective psychological atmosphere and physical activities shared by participants and spectators before the main action begins.
circummentcy
C1The act or state of bypassing restrictions, rules, or obstacles through strategic maneuvering or the exploitation of loopholes. It refers specifically to the quality of being able to find indirect routes to achieve a goal while avoiding direct confrontation with a system.
adcedent
C1Describing a person, entity, or state that is in the process of acceding to an existing agreement, treaty, or organization. It refers to the act of joining or consenting to be bound by terms previously established by others.
misvalness
C1To incorrectly estimate or judge the intrinsic worth or significance of something, particularly by failing to recognize its true essence or state. It refers to the act of assigning a wrong value to an object or concept based on a misunderstanding of its fundamental nature.
homotactible
C1Describing objects, surfaces, or body parts that are sensitive to touch in an identical way or occupy the same position in a tactile arrangement. It is a technical term used to compare sensory perception across different areas or specimens.
repatible
C1To officially return a person, such as a refugee or prisoner of war, or an object like currency or cultural artifacts, to their country of origin. This verb is primarily used in legal, political, and financial contexts regarding international borders and national belonging.
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