heredity
Heredity is the process by which physical or mental qualities are passed from parents to their children through genes. It explains why family members often share similar traits like eye color, height, or certain health conditions.
例文
3 / 5The doctor asked about my family history to understand the role of heredity in my health.
The doctor asked about my family history to understand the role of heredity in my health.
The researcher submitted a paper on the laws of heredity in flowering plants.
The researcher submitted a paper on the laws of heredity in flowering plants.
I guess I can thank heredity for my curly hair!
I guess I can thank heredity for my curly hair!
語族
覚え方のコツ
Remember: HE-RED-IT-Y. HE got RED hair from IT (the process of heredity).
クイックテスト
Scientists study __________ to understand how traits like eye color are passed down through generations.
正解!
正解は: heredity
例文
The doctor asked about my family history to understand the role of heredity in my health.
everydayThe doctor asked about my family history to understand the role of heredity in my health.
The researcher submitted a paper on the laws of heredity in flowering plants.
formalThe researcher submitted a paper on the laws of heredity in flowering plants.
I guess I can thank heredity for my curly hair!
informalI guess I can thank heredity for my curly hair!
Geneticists study how heredity influences the behavior of complex organisms.
academicGeneticists study how heredity influences the behavior of complex organisms.
The biotech firm is investing heavily in mapping the heredity of disease-resistant seeds.
businessThe biotech firm is investing heavily in mapping the heredity of disease-resistant seeds.
語族
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
heredity and environment
heredity and environment
the mechanism of heredity
the mechanism of heredity
heredity versus nurture
heredity versus nurture
よく混同される語
Heritage refers to cultural traditions and history, while heredity refers to biological traits passed through DNA.
Inheritance often refers to money or property left to someone, though it can also be used for biological traits.
使い方のコツ
Heredity is typically used in scientific, medical, or formal contexts. In casual conversation, people are more likely to say 'it's in my genes' or 'I got it from my parents.'
よくある間違い
Learners often confuse 'heredity' (the process) with 'hereditary' (the adjective). Also, do not use 'heredity' to describe cultural traditions; use 'heritage' instead.
覚え方のコツ
Remember: HE-RED-IT-Y. HE got RED hair from IT (the process of heredity).
語源
Derived from the Latin 'hereditas', meaning 'inheritance' or 'the state of being an heir'.
文法パターン
文化的な背景
The concept is central to the 'Nature vs. Nurture' debate in Western science, which discusses whether behavior is caused by biology or upbringing.
クイックテスト
Scientists study __________ to understand how traits like eye color are passed down through generations.
正解!
正解は: heredity
関連語彙
A trait is a particular quality or characteristic that makes...
chromosomeA thread-like structure of nucleic acids and protein found i...
evolutionThe gradual process of change and development of something o...
DNATo test, sequence, or analyze the genetic material of a biol...
geneA gene is a basic unit of heredity in a living organism that...
biologyThe scientific study of living organisms and their vital pro...
scienceの関連語
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circumference
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perpendicular
A1A perpendicular is a line that meets or crosses another line at a 90-degree angle. It is used in science and math to describe two lines that are perfectly square to each other.
catalyst
A1A catalyst is something that makes a change happen faster or more easily. In science, it is a substance that speeds up a chemical reaction without being changed itself.
solute
A1A solute is a substance that is dissolved in another substance, usually a liquid. It is the part of a mixture that disappears into the liquid to create a solution.
symbiosis
A1Symbiosis is a close relationship between two different living things that live together. Usually, this relationship helps at least one of them, and often both organisms benefit from each other.
energy
A1Energy is the power that comes from things like electricity, coal, or the sun to make machines work or provide heat. It also describes the physical and mental strength that people have to be active and do things.
gravity
A1Gravity is the natural force that pulls objects toward each other, especially toward the center of the Earth. It is what makes things fall to the ground and keeps us from floating away into space.
friction
A1Friction is the force that happens when two surfaces rub against each other. It makes it harder for things to move and can create heat.
inertia
A1Inertia is the tendency of an object to stay still or keep moving in the same way unless a force changes it. In a general sense, it also refers to a lack of energy or a desire to stay unchanged.
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