A1 noun 격식체

heredity

/həˈred.ə.ti/

Heredity is the process by which physical or mental qualities are passed from parents to their children through genes. It explains why family members often share similar traits like eye color, height, or certain health conditions.

예시

3 / 5
1

The doctor asked about my family history to understand the role of heredity in my health.

The doctor asked about my family history to understand the role of heredity in my health.

2

The researcher submitted a paper on the laws of heredity in flowering plants.

The researcher submitted a paper on the laws of heredity in flowering plants.

3

I guess I can thank heredity for my curly hair!

I guess I can thank heredity for my curly hair!

어휘 가족

명사
heredity
Verb
inherit
부사
hereditarily
형용사
hereditary
관련
inheritance
💡

암기 팁

Remember: HE-RED-IT-Y. HE got RED hair from IT (the process of heredity).

빠른 퀴즈

Scientists study __________ to understand how traits like eye color are passed down through generations.

정답!

정답은: heredity

예시

1

The doctor asked about my family history to understand the role of heredity in my health.

everyday

The doctor asked about my family history to understand the role of heredity in my health.

2

The researcher submitted a paper on the laws of heredity in flowering plants.

formal

The researcher submitted a paper on the laws of heredity in flowering plants.

3

I guess I can thank heredity for my curly hair!

informal

I guess I can thank heredity for my curly hair!

4

Geneticists study how heredity influences the behavior of complex organisms.

academic

Geneticists study how heredity influences the behavior of complex organisms.

5

The biotech firm is investing heavily in mapping the heredity of disease-resistant seeds.

business

The biotech firm is investing heavily in mapping the heredity of disease-resistant seeds.

어휘 가족

명사
heredity
Verb
inherit
부사
hereditarily
형용사
hereditary
관련
inheritance

자주 쓰는 조합

laws of heredity laws of heredity
biological heredity biological heredity
role of heredity role of heredity
influence of heredity influence of heredity
physical heredity physical heredity

자주 쓰는 구문

heredity and environment

heredity and environment

the mechanism of heredity

the mechanism of heredity

heredity versus nurture

heredity versus nurture

자주 혼동되는 단어

heredity vs heritage

Heritage refers to cultural traditions and history, while heredity refers to biological traits passed through DNA.

heredity vs inheritance

Inheritance often refers to money or property left to someone, though it can also be used for biological traits.

📝

사용 참고사항

Heredity is typically used in scientific, medical, or formal contexts. In casual conversation, people are more likely to say 'it's in my genes' or 'I got it from my parents.'

⚠️

자주 하는 실수

Learners often confuse 'heredity' (the process) with 'hereditary' (the adjective). Also, do not use 'heredity' to describe cultural traditions; use 'heritage' instead.

💡

암기 팁

Remember: HE-RED-IT-Y. HE got RED hair from IT (the process of heredity).

📖

어원

Derived from the Latin 'hereditas', meaning 'inheritance' or 'the state of being an heir'.

문법 패턴

Uncountable noun Often used with the definite article 'the' Commonly followed by the preposition 'in' or 'of'
🌍

문화적 맥락

The concept is central to the 'Nature vs. Nurture' debate in Western science, which discusses whether behavior is caused by biology or upbringing.

빠른 퀴즈

Scientists study __________ to understand how traits like eye color are passed down through generations.

정답!

정답은: heredity

science 관련 단어

hypothesize

B2

To suggest a possible explanation for something based on limited evidence, used as a starting point for further investigation.

velocity

A1

Velocity describes how fast an object moves in a specific direction. It is a technical word for speed used often in science and math.

momentum

A1

Momentum is the power that a moving object has to keep moving. It depends on how heavy the object is and how fast it is going. It is also used to describe a plan or project that is growing and becoming more successful.

magnetism

A1

Magnetism is a physical force that pulls certain metals toward each other or pushes them away. It is also used to describe a special charm that attracts people to a person.

radiation

A1

Radiation is energy that travels through space as waves or very small particles. It comes from natural sources like the sun and from machines like X-rays in hospitals.

wavelength

A1

Wavelength is the distance between two peaks of a light or sound wave. It is also used to describe when people have the same ideas and understand each other.

optics

A1

Optics is the branch of science that studies light and how it interacts with things like lenses and mirrors. In modern usage, it also refers to how an event or action is seen by the public.

thermodynamics

A1

Thermodynamics is the study of heat and how it moves. It explains how energy changes from one form to another, such as how heat can turn into movement.

atom

A1

An atom is the smallest possible part of a chemical element. Everything in the world is made of millions of these very tiny particles.

reaction

A1

A reaction is a response to an action or a situation. In science, it is what happens when two or more substances are mixed together to create a change.

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