A1 noun ニュートラル #294 よく出る

member

/ˈmɛm.bər/

A person who belongs to a specific group, club, organization, or family. It describes someone who is officially part of a collective unit and shares its benefits or responsibilities.

例文

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1

I am a member of the local library so I can borrow books for free.

I belong to the local library to get free books.

2

Each member of the council is required to attend the annual meeting.

Every person in the council must go to the yearly meeting.

3

Are you a member of our secret gaming group?

Are you in our private gaming group?

語族

名詞
membership
形容詞
membered
関連
membership
💡

覚え方のコツ

Think of your body: your arms and legs are 'members' (limbs) because they are attached to your body. Just like your arm is part of you, a 'member' is a part of a group.

クイックテスト

He has been a ___ of the football team for three years.

正解!

正解は: member

例文

1

I am a member of the local library so I can borrow books for free.

everyday

I belong to the local library to get free books.

2

Each member of the council is required to attend the annual meeting.

formal

Every person in the council must go to the yearly meeting.

3

Are you a member of our secret gaming group?

informal

Are you in our private gaming group?

4

The researcher interviewed every member of the population sample.

academic

The scientist talked to every person in the test group.

5

We are looking for a new member to join our sales department.

business

We want a new person to work in our sales team.

語族

名詞
membership
形容詞
membered
関連
membership

よく使う組み合わせ

family member a person in your family
staff member a person who works for a company
team member a person on a specific team
board member a person on a leadership committee
community member a person living in a specific area

よく使うフレーズ

a member of the public

an ordinary person in society

founding member

a person who helped start a group

card-carrying member

a person who is a committed and official part of a group

よく混同される語

member vs memory

A 'member' is a person in a group, while 'memory' is something you remember in your mind.

member vs number

A 'member' refers to an individual person; a 'number' is a mathematical value.

📝

使い方のコツ

Use 'member of' followed by the name of the group or organization. It is a countable noun, so you can have one member or many members.

⚠️

よくある間違い

Learners often forget to use 'of' after member (e.g., saying 'I am a member the club' instead of 'member of the club').

💡

覚え方のコツ

Think of your body: your arms and legs are 'members' (limbs) because they are attached to your body. Just like your arm is part of you, a 'member' is a part of a group.

📖

語源

From the Latin word 'membrum', which means a limb or a part of the body.

文法パターン

Countable noun: one member, two members Often followed by the preposition 'of' Used with possessive adjectives: 'our member', 'their member'
🌍

文化的な背景

In many cultures, being a 'family member' carries specific legal and social expectations regarding care and loyalty.

クイックテスト

He has been a ___ of the football team for three years.

正解!

正解は: member

関連単語

pale

A1

Describes something that has very little color or is much lighter than usual. It is often used to describe a person's face when they are ill or a color that is mixed with a lot of white.

lung

A1

The lungs are two organs inside your chest that you use to breathe. They bring oxygen into your body and remove carbon dioxide when you breathe out.

tropical

A1

Relating to the hot regions of the Earth near the equator. It describes weather that is very warm and wet, or plants and animals that come from these areas.

trader

A1

A trader is a person whose job is to buy and sell goods, stocks, or other items for profit. They can work in a small local market or on large international financial exchanges.

indoor

A1

Describes something that is located, happens, or is used inside a building rather than outside. It is an adjective used before a noun to talk about activities or objects protected from the weather.

threshold

A1

A threshold is the physical area at the bottom of a doorway that you step over to enter a room or building. It also refers to the level or point at which something starts to happen or changes.

tribute

A1

A tribute is something that you say, do, or give to show your respect and admiration for someone. It is often a public act used to honor a person's life, work, or memory.

elder

A1

Used to describe a person who is older than another, especially within a family. It is also used to refer to people who have a high status or more experience because of their age.

russian

A1

Relating to Russia, its people, its language, or its culture. It describes things that come from or are connected to the largest country in the world.

southeastern

A1

Located in or coming from the direction between south and east. It describes a place, a region, or a wind that is in the corner between the bottom and the right on a map.

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