shoulder
The shoulder is the part of the human body where the arm connects to the trunk. It consists of a large joint that allows the arm to rotate and move in many directions.
例文
3 / 5I carry my heavy laptop bag on my right shoulder every day.
I use the joint on the right side of my upper body to support my computer bag daily.
The orthopedic surgeon evaluated the patient's range of motion in the shoulder joint.
The bone doctor checked how well the patient could move the connection point of their arm.
My shoulders are really stiff because I spent all day sitting at the computer.
The upper parts of my arms feel very tight because I did not move while working.
語族
覚え方のコツ
Think of a 'Soldier' with strong 'Shoulders'. Both start with the 'S' sound and involve strength.
クイックテスト
He tapped me on the _____ to get my attention.
正解！
正解は： shoulder
例文
I carry my heavy laptop bag on my right shoulder every day.
everydayI use the joint on the right side of my upper body to support my computer bag daily.
The orthopedic surgeon evaluated the patient's range of motion in the shoulder joint.
formalThe bone doctor checked how well the patient could move the connection point of their arm.
My shoulders are really stiff because I spent all day sitting at the computer.
informalThe upper parts of my arms feel very tight because I did not move while working.
The shoulder is a ball-and-socket joint, which contributes to its high degree of flexibility.
academicThe anatomy of the arm connection allows it to move more freely than other joints.
Managers are often expected to shoulder the responsibility for their team's performance.
businessLeaders must take on the weight of being accountable for how their employees work.
語族
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
cold shoulder
to intentionally ignore or be unfriendly to someone
shoulder to cry on
a person who listens to your problems and gives sympathy
head and shoulders above
significantly better or more talented than others
よく混同される語
A soldier is a person who serves in an army, whereas a shoulder is a body part.
To shudder is to tremble or shake, while shoulder is a noun for a joint.
使い方のコツ
The word 'shoulder' is primarily used as a noun for the body part, but it can also be used as a verb meaning to carry or take on a burden.
よくある間違い
Learners sometimes confuse the spelling 'shoulder' with 'sholder' or the pronunciation with 'soldier' (/ˈsoʊl.dʒər/).
覚え方のコツ
Think of a 'Soldier' with strong 'Shoulders'. Both start with the 'S' sound and involve strength.
語源
Derived from the Old English 'sculdor', which comes from a West Germanic root referring to the flat bone of the shoulder.
文法パターン
文化的な背景
In many Western cultures, shrugging the shoulders is a common non-verbal gesture meaning 'I don't know' or 'I don't care'.
クイックテスト
He tapped me on the _____ to get my attention.
正解！
正解は： shoulder
関連語彙
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Healthの関連語
nose
A1The nose is the part of the face located above the mouth that you use for breathing and smelling. It contains nostrils which allow air to enter the respiratory system.
neck
A1The part of the body that connects the head to the rest of the body. It supports the weight of the head and allows it to turn and move.
chest
A1The chest is the upper front part of the human body between the neck and the stomach. It contains important organs like the heart and the lungs.
knee
A1The joint between the thigh and the lower leg in humans. It is a vital part of the body that allows the leg to bend and supports the body's weight while standing or moving.
heart
A1The organ in your chest that pumps blood through your body. It is also used to represent the center of your emotions, especially love.
cough
A1A cough is a sudden, noisy expulsion of air from the lungs that usually happens involuntarily. It is often a symptom of a cold, the flu, or an irritation in the throat.
stomachache
A1A pain in a person's stomach or the area around it. It is a common symptom often caused by eating too much, poor digestion, or a mild illness.
dizzy
A1Dizzy describes a feeling where you feel like you are spinning or losing your balance. It often happens when you are sick or if you turn around in circles very quickly.
nausea
A1Nausea is the feeling of being sick in your stomach and wanting to vomit. It often happens when you are ill, traveling in a car, or after eating bad food.
vomit
A1Vomit is the food and liquid that comes out of your stomach through your mouth when you are sick. It is the physical substance produced after throwing up.
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