A1 noun ニュートラル #292 よく出る

system

/ˈsɪstəm/

A system is a group of parts that work together as a whole. It can be used to describe a set of rules, a computer program, or a part of the body.

例文

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1

I need a better system for organizing my school books.

I need a better system for organizing my school books.

2

The government is improving the national healthcare system.

The government is improving the national healthcare system.

3

My new gaming system is really fast.

My new gaming system is really fast.

語族

名詞
system
Verb
systematize
副詞
systematically
形容詞
systematic
関連
systematization
💡

覚え方のコツ

Think of the word 'system' like a 'bicycle'. A bicycle is a system because the pedals, chain, and wheels must all work together to move.

クイックテスト

The human body is a complex ______ of organs and bones.

正解!

正解は: system

例文

1

I need a better system for organizing my school books.

everyday

I need a better system for organizing my school books.

2

The government is improving the national healthcare system.

formal

The government is improving the national healthcare system.

3

My new gaming system is really fast.

informal

My new gaming system is really fast.

4

The solar system consists of the sun and the planets that move around it.

academic

The solar system consists of the sun and the planets that move around it.

5

Our company uses a digital system to track all sales.

business

Our company uses a digital system to track all sales.

語族

名詞
system
Verb
systematize
副詞
systematically
形容詞
systematic
関連
systematization

よく使う組み合わせ

solar system solar system
computer system computer system
education system education system
immune system immune system
operating system operating system

よく使うフレーズ

get it out of your system

do something so you stop thinking about it

all systems go

everything is ready to start

beat the system

find a way around the rules

よく混同される語

system vs method

A method is a single way of doing something, while a system is a whole structure or set of parts.

system vs organization

An organization is usually a group of people, whereas a system can be a machine, a biological process, or a set of rules.

📝

使い方のコツ

The word 'system' is very versatile and can be used in science, technology, and social contexts. It always implies that different parts are connected and affect each other.

⚠️

よくある間違い

Learners sometimes use 'system' when they mean a single 'tool' or 'app'. Remember that a system implies a larger, complex whole.

💡

覚え方のコツ

Think of the word 'system' like a 'bicycle'. A bicycle is a system because the pedals, chain, and wheels must all work together to move.

📖

語源

From the Greek word 'systēma', meaning 'a whole compounded of several parts'.

文法パターン

countable noun (plural: systems) often used as a noun adjunct (e.g., system failure) preceded by definite/indefinite articles (a system, the system)
🌍

文化的な背景

In many English-speaking countries, 'the system' is often used as a slang term for the government or established social order.

クイックテスト

The human body is a complex ______ of organs and bones.

正解!

正解は: system

関連単語

index

B2

To organize information into a systematic list or database for easy retrieval, typically at the end of a book or within a computer system. In economics, it refers to adjusting a value or price according to a specific standard, such as inflation or the cost of living.

induce

B2

To succeed in persuading or influencing someone to do something. It also means to bring about or cause a specific physical condition or reaction to happen.

infer

B2

To reach a conclusion or form an opinion based on facts, evidence, or reasoning rather than on direct statements. It involves understanding a hidden meaning or 'reading between the lines' when information is not explicitly provided.

inhibit

B2

To hinder, restrain, or prevent an action or process from happening or developing. It is frequently used in scientific contexts to describe slowing down a chemical or biological reaction, as well as in psychology to describe the restraint of impulses.

initiate

B2

Describes someone who has been introduced to or instructed in a particular subject, group, or secret knowledge. It also refers to something that has been recently begun or is in an introductory stage.

inspect

B2

To examine something closely and officially to check its condition, quality, or compliance with standards. It involves a systematic and careful look to identify flaws or ensure everything is as it should be.

integrate

B2

To combine two or more things so that they work together effectively or become part of a whole. It also refers to the process of helping a person or group become part of a larger society or organization.

intrinsic

B2

Intrinsic refers to a quality or characteristic that is an essential and natural part of something. It describes properties that are inherent to an object or person, rather than being added or influenced by external forces.

invoke

B2

To call upon a spirit, a deity, or a person for help or inspiration. In legal and formal contexts, it means to cite a law, rule, or authority to support an argument or justify an action.

label

B2

To attach a tag or piece of information to an object to describe its contents or ownership. It also refers to the act of categorizing or describing someone or something in a specific, often oversimplified, way.

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