B2 verb ニュートラル

label

/ˈleɪ.bəl/

To attach a tag or piece of information to an object to describe its contents or ownership. It also refers to the act of categorizing or describing someone or something in a specific, often oversimplified, way.

例文

3 / 5
1

I need to label these moving boxes so I know which room they belong in.

I need to mark these storage containers to identify their destination.

2

The specimens were carefully labeled with the date and location of their discovery.

The samples were meticulously identified with chronological and geographical data.

3

It's not fair to label him as lazy just because he's quiet.

It is unjust to categorize him as unmotivated simply due to his reserved nature.

語族

名詞
label
Verb
label
形容詞
labeled
関連
labeling
💡

覚え方のコツ

Think of a 'Label' as a 'Letter' you attach to an object to tell you what it is.

クイックテスト

The laboratory technician was instructed to ___ each vial with a unique serial number.

正解!

正解は: label

例文

1

I need to label these moving boxes so I know which room they belong in.

everyday

I need to mark these storage containers to identify their destination.

2

The specimens were carefully labeled with the date and location of their discovery.

formal

The samples were meticulously identified with chronological and geographical data.

3

It's not fair to label him as lazy just because he's quiet.

informal

It is unjust to categorize him as unmotivated simply due to his reserved nature.

4

Students were asked to label the parts of the cell in the biological diagram.

academic

Learners were required to name the components of the cell within the scientific illustration.

5

The company must label all hazardous materials according to international safety standards.

business

The firm is required to provide descriptive tags for all dangerous substances per global regulations.

語族

名詞
label
Verb
label
形容詞
labeled
関連
labeling

よく使う組み合わせ

clearly label to provide a distinct and easy-to-read identification
label as to describe or categorize someone in a particular way
accurately label to provide correct and precise identifying information
label a diagram to write the names of parts on a drawing
be labeled with to have a tag or name attached to it

よく使うフレーズ

designer label

clothing made by a famous fashion company

label someone a failure

to describe someone as unsuccessful in a definitive way

private label

products manufactured by one company for sale under another company's brand

よく混同される語

label vs tag

A tag is usually a physical attachment, whereas label can be physical or a figurative categorization.

label vs brand

Branding refers to marketing and reputation, while labeling refers to identification or classification.

📝

使い方のコツ

In academic contexts, 'label' often refers to identifying parts of a graph or diagram. In social contexts, it often has a negative connotation, implying that someone is being unfairly stereotyped.

⚠️

よくある間違い

Learners sometimes forget to use the preposition 'as' when using the word to categorize people (e.g., 'they labeled him a hero' is correct, but 'labeled him as a hero' is more common for descriptions).

💡

覚え方のコツ

Think of a 'Label' as a 'Letter' you attach to an object to tell you what it is.

📖

語源

Derived from the Old French word 'label', meaning a ribbon, fringe, or narrow strip of cloth.

文法パターン

label + object + as + noun/adjective label + object + with + noun passive voice: be labeled
🌍

文化的な背景

In modern Western psychology, 'labeling' is often discussed in the context of how social stigmas or medical diagnoses can affect a person's self-identity.

クイックテスト

The laboratory technician was instructed to ___ each vial with a unique serial number.

正解!

正解は: label

関連単語

to

A1

Used to indicate the place, person, or thing that someone or something moves toward. It can also mark the recipient of an action or the limit of a range.

and

A1

A primary conjunction used to connect words, phrases, or clauses that are grammatically equal. It indicates addition, a sequence of events, or a relationship between two things.

a

A1

A word used before a singular noun that is not specific or is being mentioned for the first time. It is used only before words that begin with a consonant sound to indicate one of something.

that

A1

This word is a demonstrative pronoun used to indicate a specific person, object, or idea that is further away in space or time from the speaker. It is also used to refer back to something that has already been mentioned or to introduce a clause that identifies something.

I

A1

The pronoun 'I' is used by a speaker or writer to refer to themselves as the subject of a verb. It is the first-person singular subject pronoun in English and is always capitalized regardless of its position in a sentence.

for

A1

Used to show who is intended to have or use something, or to explain the purpose or reason for an action. It is also frequently used to indicate a specific duration of time.

not

A1

A function word used to express negation or denial. It is primarily used to make a sentence or phrase negative, often following an auxiliary verb or the verb 'to be'.

with

A1

A preposition used to indicate that people or things are together, in the same place, or performing an action together. It can also describe the instrument used to perform an action or a characteristic that someone or something has.

he

A1

A pronoun used to refer to a male person or animal that has already been mentioned or is easily identified. It functions as the subject of a sentence.

you

A1

Used to refer to the person or people that the speaker is addressing. It is the second-person pronoun used for both singular and plural subjects and objects.

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