A1 noun ニュートラル

जीरा

jeera /d͡ʒiː.ɾɑː/

Jeera refers to cumin seeds, a small dried fruit of a plant in the parsley family, extensively used as a spice in Indian cooking. It is known for its distinctive nutty, earthy aroma and is used both as whole seeds for tempering and in ground powder form.

例文

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1

सब्जी में थोड़ा जीरा डाल दो।

Add a little cumin to the vegetable dish.

2

जीरा भारतीय मसालों के निर्यात में महत्वपूर्ण स्थान रखता है।

Cumin holds an important place in the export of Indian spices.

3

मम्मी, क्या डब्बे में जीरा बचा है?

Mom, is there any cumin left in the container?

語族

名詞
जीरा
形容詞
जीरेदार
関連
जीरक
💡

覚え方のコツ

Think of 'Jeera' and 'Juice'. Jeera water is a very popular digestive 'juice' or drink in India.

クイックテスト

दाल को स्वादिष्ट बनाने के लिए गरम तेल में ____ का तड़का लगाया जाता है।

正解!

正解は: जीरा

例文

1

सब्जी में थोड़ा जीरा डाल दो।

everyday

Add a little cumin to the vegetable dish.

2

जीरा भारतीय मसालों के निर्यात में महत्वपूर्ण स्थान रखता है।

business

Cumin holds an important place in the export of Indian spices.

3

मम्मी, क्या डब्बे में जीरा बचा है?

informal

Mom, is there any cumin left in the container?

4

जीरा (Cuminum cyminum) पाचक गुणों से भरपूर होता है और पाचन में सहायता करता है।

academic

Cumin (Cuminum cyminum) is rich in digestive properties and aids digestion.

5

कृपया इस व्यंजन की विधि में जीरा और धनिया का सही अनुपात बनाए रखें।

formal

Please maintain the correct ratio of cumin and coriander in this recipe.

語族

名詞
जीरा
形容詞
जीरेदार
関連
जीरक

よく使う組み合わせ

जीरा पाउडर Cumin powder
भुना जीरा Roasted cumin
जीरा तड़का Cumin tempering
जीरा पानी Cumin water (digestive drink)
काला जीरा Black cumin (shahi jeera)

よく使うフレーズ

ऊँट के मुँह में जीरा

A drop in the ocean (literally: cumin in a camel's mouth)

जीरा-धनिया

Cumin and coriander (often paired together)

जीरा राइस

Cumin rice (a popular Indian dish)

よく混同される語

जीरा vs जरा

'Jara' means 'a little bit' or 'old age', while 'Jeera' is the spice cumin.

जीरा vs अजवायन

Ajwain (carom seeds) looks similar but has a much stronger, thyme-like flavor.

📝

使い方のコツ

Jeera is a masculine noun. In its oblique form (when followed by a postposition), 'जीरा' changes to 'जीरे', as in 'जीरे का पाउडर'.

⚠️

よくある間違い

Learners often mispronounce the long 'ee' sound as a short 'i', making it sound like 'Jira' instead of 'Jeera', or confuse it with the word 'Jara' (a little).

💡

覚え方のコツ

Think of 'Jeera' and 'Juice'. Jeera water is a very popular digestive 'juice' or drink in India.

📖

語源

Derived from the Sanskrit word 'जीरक' (jiraka), which literally means 'that which aids digestion'.

文法パターン

Masculine noun Ends in -a, changes to -e in oblique cases (e.g., जीरे में) Usually used in singular to denote the spice collectively
🌍

文化的な背景

Jeera is an essential part of the 'Panch Phoron' (five-spice mix) and the 'Tadka' (tempering) which is the soul of Indian dal and curries.

クイックテスト

दाल को स्वादिष्ट बनाने के लिए गरम तेल में ____ का तड़का लगाया जाता है।

正解!

正解は: जीरा

foodの関連語

चीकू

A1

Chiku, also known as sapodilla, is a sweet tropical fruit with a brown, fuzzy skin and a grainy, brownish pulp. It is widely consumed in India, known for its high sugar content and unique malty flavor.

लीची

A1

A small, round tropical fruit with a sweet, white, translucent pulp and a thin, rough, red skin. It is primarily consumed fresh during the summer months in India and is known for its juicy texture.

नाशपाती

A1

A pear is a sweet, bell-shaped fruit with juicy white flesh and a thin green, yellow, or brown skin. It is widely consumed raw as a healthy snack or used in various culinary preparations like salads and desserts.

अखरोट

A1

A walnut is a type of edible nut characterized by a hard, wrinkled shell and a brain-shaped kernel. In Hindi, it refers to both the tree and the fruit, which is highly valued for its health benefits and nutritional content.

मूंगफली

A1

A peanut or groundnut, which is a legume that grows underground. In India, it is a very popular snack, often eaten roasted or used to make oil and chutneys.

तिल

A1

Small, oval oilseeds used extensively in Indian cuisine for their nutty flavor and oil content. They are a primary ingredient in winter sweets and are also used to refer to a mole or beauty mark on the skin.

पान

A1

Paan refers to a preparation combining betel leaf with areca nut and various other ingredients like lime paste and spices, which is chewed as a palate cleanser or stimulant. It also refers to the betel leaf itself, which holds significant cultural and religious importance in South Asia.

पेय

A1

Pe-ya refers to any liquid intended for drinking, commonly translated as 'beverage'. It is used in formal contexts such as menus, advertisements, and academic settings to categorize drinks like water, juice, or tea.

जौ

A1

Barley is a hardy cereal grain that is a member of the grass family. In Hindi, 'जौ' refers to this grain which is commonly used in traditional diets, health drinks like barley water, and religious rituals.

आटा

A1

Flour, usually referring to whole wheat flour, which is a powdery substance made by grinding grains. It is a fundamental ingredient in South Asian cooking used primarily to make flatbreads like roti and paratha.

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