सूखा
In this context, it refers to a drought, which is a prolonged period of abnormally low rainfall leading to a water shortage. It is also commonly used as an adjective meaning 'dry' or 'parched'.
例文
3 / 5इस साल गाँव में बहुत बड़ा सूखा पड़ा है।
There is a very big drought in the village this year.
सरकार ने सूखा प्रभावित क्षेत्रों के लिए बजट आवंटित किया है।
The government has allocated a budget for drought-affected areas.
अगर बारिश नहीं हुई, तो फिर से सूखा पड़ जाएगा।
If it doesn't rain, there will be a drought again.
語族
覚え方のコツ
Think of the 'Sū' sound as a long sigh of 'S-ooo-h' because the land is thirsty for water.
クイックテスト
बारिश न होने के कारण खेतों में _______ पड़ गया है।
正解！
正解は： सूखा
例文
इस साल गाँव में बहुत बड़ा सूखा पड़ा है।
everydayThere is a very big drought in the village this year.
सरकार ने सूखा प्रभावित क्षेत्रों के लिए बजट आवंटित किया है।
formalThe government has allocated a budget for drought-affected areas.
अगर बारिश नहीं हुई, तो फिर से सूखा पड़ जाएगा।
informalIf it doesn't rain, there will be a drought again.
जलवायु परिवर्तन के कारण सूखे की आवृत्ति बढ़ रही है।
academicThe frequency of droughts is increasing due to climate change.
सूखे की वजह से कृषि निर्यात में भारी गिरावट आई है।
businessThere has been a sharp decline in agricultural exports due to the drought.
語族
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
सूखे की मार
the blow of drought
सूखे का सामना करना
to face a drought
सूखा क्षेत्र
drought area
よく混同される語
Sukha (short 'u') means happiness, while Sūkhā (long 'ū') means dry or drought.
Sūkhā is the state/noun, whereas Sukhānā is the transitive verb action of making something dry.
使い方のコツ
When used as a noun meaning 'drought', it is almost always paired with the verb 'पड़ना' (padna). As an adjective, it changes ending based on the gender of the noun it describes (e.g., sūkhā kapṛā - dry cloth).
よくある間違い
Learners often forget to use the long 'ū' sound, making it sound like 'Sukh' (happiness). Another mistake is using the verb 'होना' instead of 'पड़ना' when describing the occurrence of a drought.
覚え方のコツ
Think of the 'Sū' sound as a long sigh of 'S-ooo-h' because the land is thirsty for water.
語源
Derived from the Sanskrit word 'शुष्क' (śuṣka), meaning dry or parched.
文法パターン
文化的な背景
In India, 'sūkhā' is a significant socio-economic issue as a large part of the population depends on the monsoon for agriculture.
クイックテスト
बारिश न होने के कारण खेतों में _______ पड़ गया है।
正解！
正解は： सूखा
関連フレーズ
関連語彙
generalの関連語
आफत
A1A feminine noun referring to a calamity, disaster, or a sudden misfortune. It is frequently used in daily conversation to describe an overwhelming trouble or a difficult situation.
आग
A1Aag refers to the heat and light produced when something burns. It is a fundamental element used for cooking and warmth, but it can also represent strong emotions like anger or passion.
आजादी
A1Azadi refers to the state of being free or having independence, whether on a personal, social, or national level. It is commonly used to describe the right to act, speak, or think without restraint and is a fundamental concept in Hindi culture regarding historical independence.
आलसी
A1Refers to a person who is unwilling to work or use energy; lazy. It describes an individual who avoids exertion or activity and prefers to remain idle.
आलस्य
A1Aalasya refers to a state of laziness, sloth, or lack of desire to perform any activity. It describes both a temporary feeling of lethargy and a habitual tendency toward procrastination or inactivity.
आपदा
A1A sudden event such as a natural catastrophe or a serious accident that causes great damage or loss of life. It is commonly used to describe large-scale crises like floods, earthquakes, or significant personal misfortunes.
आराम
A1Aaram refers to the state of rest, physical comfort, or relief from work and stress. It is a versatile noun used to describe taking a break, feeling relaxed, or the absence of pain.
आर्द्र
A1The word refers to something that is moist, damp, or humid. It is used to describe physical wetness in the environment or metaphorically to describe eyes filled with moisture/tears.
आश्चर्यजनक
A1Something that causes surprise, wonder, or amazement. It describes an event, fact, or piece of news that is unexpected or extraordinary.
आशीर्वाद
A1A blessing or prayer for someone's well-being, success, or happiness, typically bestowed by elders, teachers, or deities. It is a fundamental concept in Indian culture representing goodwill and positive energy directed towards another person.
コメント (0)
ログインしてコメント無料で言語学習を始めよう
無料で始める