ईर्ष्या
A feeling of resentment or discontent caused by someone else's possessions, qualities, or luck. It refers to the internal emotion of envy or jealousy directed toward another person.
例文
3 / 5मुझे उसकी सफलता से ईर्ष्या नहीं है।
I am not jealous of her success.
ईर्ष्या मानवीय स्वभाव का एक जटिल हिस्सा है।
Envy is a complex part of human nature.
अरे, ईर्ष्या मत कर, तू भी जीत सकता है!
Hey, don't be jealous, you can win too!
語族
覚え方のコツ
Think of 'Eer-shya' as 'Ear-shy'. Imagine someone being so jealous of your success that they are 'shy' to use their 'ears' to listen to your good news.
クイックテスト
राहुल को अपने दोस्त की नई कार देखकर _____ हुई।
正解！
正解は： ईर्ष्या
例文
मुझे उसकी सफलता से ईर्ष्या नहीं है।
everydayI am not jealous of her success.
ईर्ष्या मानवीय स्वभाव का एक जटिल हिस्सा है।
formalEnvy is a complex part of human nature.
अरे, ईर्ष्या मत कर, तू भी जीत सकता है!
informalHey, don't be jealous, you can win too!
मनोवैज्ञानिकों के अनुसार ईर्ष्या के कई सामाजिक कारण हो सकते हैं।
academicAccording to psychologists, there can be many social reasons for envy.
व्यावसायिक प्रगति में ईर्ष्या एक बाधा बन सकती है।
businessEnvy can become an obstacle in professional progress.
語族
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
ईर्ष्या की आग
fire of envy
ईर्ष्या का पात्र
an object of envy
ईर्ष्या का शिकार
victim of envy
よく混同される語
Jalan is a common word that can mean both envy and a physical burning sensation, whereas Irshya is strictly emotional and more formal.
Dvesh implies a stronger sense of malice or ill-will/hatred towards someone, while Irshya focuses on wanting what they have.
使い方のコツ
It is a feminine noun and is often used with the postposition 'से' (se) to indicate the person one is jealous of.
よくある間違い
Learners often treat it as a masculine noun because it ends in 'a'. Remember it is feminine (e.g., 'ईर्ष्या होती है' not 'ईर्ष्या होता है').
覚え方のコツ
Think of 'Eer-shya' as 'Ear-shy'. Imagine someone being so jealous of your success that they are 'shy' to use their 'ears' to listen to your good news.
語源
Derived from the Sanskrit word 'ईर्ष्या' (īrṣyā), meaning envy or detestation.
文法パターン
文化的な背景
In Indian philosophy and literature, Irshya is often cited as one of the negative traits to be overcome for spiritual growth.
クイックテスト
राहुल को अपने दोस्त की नई कार देखकर _____ हुई।
正解！
正解は： ईर्ष्या
関連語彙
emotionの関連語
वात्सल्य
A1Vatsalya refers to the deep, selfless affection and protective love that an elder, especially a parent, feels for a child. It describes a tender emotional bond characterized by care, nurturing, and unconditional warmth.
अनुराग
A1Anurag refers to a deep sense of affection, love, or devotion towards a person, an object, or a pursuit. It implies a strong emotional attachment or a passionate interest that often borders on spiritual or aesthetic appreciation.
घृणा
A1A strong feeling of intense dislike, disgust, or aversion towards someone or something. It is often used to describe deep-seated hatred or moral disapproval in formal or literary contexts.
नफरत
A1A strong feeling of intense dislike or hostility towards someone or something. It is a common noun used to express deep-seated resentment or aversion in various social contexts.
जलन
A1A noun used to describe both a physical burning sensation and the emotional feeling of jealousy or envy toward someone else's success or possessions. In an emotional context, it signifies a sense of resentment or bitterness.
डाह
A1Envy or burning jealousy felt towards another person's success, possessions, or advantages. It describes a deep-seated resentment or ill-will that stems from comparing oneself unfavorably to others.
गुस्सा
A1Gussa refers to a strong feeling of annoyance, displeasure, or hostility. It is a common noun used to express the emotion of anger in various intensities, ranging from mild irritation to intense rage.
कोप
A1A formal or literary term referring to intense anger, wrath, or divine displeasure. It is often used to describe the fury of a powerful entity like a god, king, or nature itself.
उमंग
A1Umang refers to a surge of enthusiasm, joy, or a high-spirited feeling of excitement. It often describes the positive energy one feels when celebrating a festival, starting a new venture, or during youth.
शोक
A1Shok refers to a state of deep sorrow, grief, or mourning, typically experienced after a significant loss or the death of a loved one. It is often used to describe both the internal feeling of sadness and the formal act of mourning.
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