A1 noun ニュートラル #3,372 よく出る

絵画

kaiga /ka̠iɡa̠/

Kaiga refers to a painting or a pictorial work of art. It is a formal term often used to describe works found in museums or galleries, as opposed to casual sketches or photographs.

例文

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1

私は週末に美術館で絵画を見ました。

I saw paintings at the art museum over the weekend.

2

こちらの絵画は、18世紀に描かれた貴重な作品です。

This painting is a precious work created in the 18th century.

3

あの絵画、色がすごく綺麗だね。

That painting has really beautiful colors, doesn't it?

語族

名詞
絵画
Verb
絵を描く
形容詞
絵画的な
関連
画家
💡

覚え方のコツ

Think of 'Kai' (meeting/assembly) and 'Ga' (picture). It's where different colors 'meet' to form a formal 'picture' on a canvas.

クイックテスト

先週、フランスの有名な( )を見に美術館へ行きました。

正解!

正解は: 絵画

例文

1

私は週末に美術館で絵画を見ました。

everyday

I saw paintings at the art museum over the weekend.

2

こちらの絵画は、18世紀に描かれた貴重な作品です。

formal

This painting is a precious work created in the 18th century.

3

あの絵画、色がすごく綺麗だね。

informal

That painting has really beautiful colors, doesn't it?

4

近代絵画の歴史について研究しています。

academic

I am researching the history of modern painting.

5

ロビーに飾るための絵画を購入しました。

business

We purchased a painting to display in the lobby.

語族

名詞
絵画
Verb
絵を描く
形容詞
絵画的な
関連
画家

よく使う組み合わせ

絵画を鑑賞する to appreciate paintings
絵画を飾る to display/hang a painting
有名な絵画 a famous painting
絵画教室 a painting class
抽象的な絵画 an abstract painting

よく使うフレーズ

絵画展

painting exhibition

西洋絵画

Western painting

日本絵画

Japanese painting

よく混同される語

絵画 vs

'E' is a broad, casual term for any drawing or picture; 'Kaiga' specifically refers to artistic paintings.

📝

使い方のコツ

Use 'Kaiga' when discussing art professionally or in a museum context. For a child's drawing or a casual sketch, 'e' is much more natural.

⚠️

よくある間違い

Learners often use 'Kaiga' for simple pencil drawings or digital icons, where 'e' or 'irasuto' (illustration) should be used.

💡

覚え方のコツ

Think of 'Kai' (meeting/assembly) and 'Ga' (picture). It's where different colors 'meet' to form a formal 'picture' on a canvas.

📖

語源

Derived from Middle Chinese roots: 'kai' (to draw/paint) and 'ga' (picture/drawing).

文法パターン

Usually functions as a direct object with the particle 'o' (絵画を見る). Can be used as a compound noun (絵画展, 絵画集).
🌍

文化的な背景

Japan has a long tradition of 'Suibokuga' (ink wash painting) and 'Ukiyo-e' (woodblock prints), which are categorized under the umbrella of 'Kaiga'.

クイックテスト

先週、フランスの有名な( )を見に美術館へ行きました。

正解!

正解は: 絵画

関連単語

急減

A1

A rapid or sharp decrease in quantity, numbers, or degree. It is typically used in objective or statistical contexts to describe a sudden drop in things like population, sales, or natural resources.

変化

A1

A noun that refers to the process of becoming different or a transformation in state, appearance, or condition. It is a very common word used to describe everything from changes in the weather and seasons to shifts in social trends or scientific processes.

変更

A1

A change, modification, or alteration made to a plan, schedule, or setting. It is commonly used when something previously decided needs to be updated or adjusted to fit a new situation.

転換

A1

A significant change or conversion in direction, state, or mindset. It is commonly used to describe a shift in policy, a change of mood, or a fundamental turn in a situation.

移行

A1

The process of changing from one state, stage, or system to another. It is often used to describe moving data between devices or the transition between different organizational phases.

置換

A1

The act of replacing one thing with another, or substituting a part of something with a different element. It is most commonly used in technical contexts such as mathematics, chemistry, and computer programming (find and replace).

逆転

A1

逆転 (gyakuten) refers to a complete reversal of a situation, position, or order. It is most commonly used to describe a sudden comeback in sports or a shift where the losing side becomes the winner.

反転

A1

To turn something over, flip it, or reverse its state or direction. It is frequently used in digital contexts for images and colors, as well as describing a sudden reversal in a situation or trend.

循環

A1

Circulation or cycle refers to the movement of something in a circle or its return to a starting point to repeat again. It is commonly used when talking about blood flow, air movement, or the recycling of resources.

交通

A1

Koutsuu refers to the system and movement of vehicles and people, encompassing both 'traffic' and 'transportation'. It is commonly used to describe the accessibility of a location or the flow of vehicles on the road.

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