統計
A collection of numerical data that has been gathered and analyzed to show patterns or trends. It refers to both the facts/figures themselves and the study of organizing such information.
例文
3 / 5統計を見ると、日本の人口は減っています。
Looking at the statistics, Japan's population is decreasing.
政府は最新の労働統計を発表しました。
The government released the latest labor statistics.
この統計、ちょっと怪しいね。
These statistics look a bit suspicious, don't they?
語族
覚え方のコツ
Remember 'To' (gather/unify) + 'Kei' (measure/calculate). Imagine gathering many people to measure how they behave as a group.
クイックテスト
最新の___によると、コーヒーを飲む人が増えています。
正解!
正解は: 統計
例文
統計を見ると、日本の人口は減っています。
everydayLooking at the statistics, Japan's population is decreasing.
政府は最新の労働統計を発表しました。
formalThe government released the latest labor statistics.
この統計、ちょっと怪しいね。
informalThese statistics look a bit suspicious, don't they?
統計学を用いてデータを詳細に分析します。
academicWe analyze data in detail using the field of statistics.
昨年度の売上の統計をグラフにまとめました。
businessI have summarized last year's sales statistics into a graph.
語族
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
統計的に有意な
statistically significant
人口統計
demographics / population statistics
統計が出る
statistics are released/produced
よく混同される語
Shuukei is the simple act of totaling or summing up numbers, whereas Tōkei implies analysis and broader representation.
Data is a general term for information/facts; Tōkei specifically refers to processed numerical data used for comparison or trends.
使い方のコツ
The word is very common in news and business. While it can be used as a verb with 'suru', it is more common to use phrases like 'tōkei o toru' (take statistics).
よくある間違い
Don't confuse the field (統計学 - Tōkeigaku) with the result (統計 - Tōkei). Also, learners often forget the long 'o' and 'e' sounds (Tō-kei).
覚え方のコツ
Remember 'To' (gather/unify) + 'Kei' (measure/calculate). Imagine gathering many people to measure how they behave as a group.
語源
Derived from Middle Chinese: '統' (to govern/unify) and '計' (to plan/calculate).
文法パターン
文化的な背景
Japan conducts a massive national census called 'Kokusei Chōsa' every five years, which is the country's most famous source of 'tōkei'.
クイックテスト
最新の___によると、コーヒーを飲む人が増えています。
正解!
正解は: 統計
関連語彙
関連単語
抗争
A1A serious struggle or conflict between opposing groups, factions, or organizations. It often implies a prolonged period of resistance, power struggles, or violent feuding.
平和
A1A state of harmony and the absence of conflict, war, or disturbance. It is used to describe both global stability between nations and a quiet, tranquil personal lifestyle or environment.
和平
A1和平 (wahei) refers to a state of peace or the restoration of peace, specifically in a diplomatic or formal context between conflicting parties. Unlike the more general word for peace (平和), it often implies the process of ending a war or dispute through negotiation.
休戦
A1A temporary cessation of fighting or conflict by mutual agreement; a truce or armistice. It indicates a period where parties agree to stop hostile actions, whether in a literal war or a metaphorical argument.
停戦
A1A temporary cessation of fighting or a ceasefire agreement between opposing forces in a conflict. It is used when parties agree to stop hostilities to allow for negotiations, humanitarian aid, or the permanent end of a war.
組織
A1Soshiki refers to a structured group of people working together for a specific purpose, such as a company, institution, or system. It can also refer to biological tissue in a medical or scientific context, describing how cells are arranged.
協会
A1An organized group of people who have the same interest, job, or purpose. It is commonly used for professional bodies, sports leagues, or non-profit organizations that represent a collective interest.
学会
A1An academic society or a professional organization where scholars and researchers share their findings. It also commonly refers to the specific academic conferences or meetings organized by these groups.
法人
A1A legal entity or organization, such as a company or non-profit, that is recognized by law as having rights and duties similar to those of a person. It distinguishes a group or institution from an individual human being in legal and business matters.
組合
A1A formal organization or association formed by individuals or groups with a common interest, most commonly referring to a labor union or a cooperative. It describes a collective body where members work together to achieve shared social, economic, or professional goals.
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