統計
A collection of numerical data that has been gathered and analyzed to show patterns or trends. It refers to both the facts/figures themselves and the study of organizing such information.
예시
3 / 5統計を見ると、日本の人口は減っています。
Looking at the statistics, Japan's population is decreasing.
政府は最新の労働統計を発表しました。
The government released the latest labor statistics.
この統計、ちょっと怪しいね。
These statistics look a bit suspicious, don't they?
어휘 가족
암기 팁
Remember 'To' (gather/unify) + 'Kei' (measure/calculate). Imagine gathering many people to measure how they behave as a group.
빠른 퀴즈
最新の___によると、コーヒーを飲む人が増えています。
정답!
정답은: 統計
예시
統計を見ると、日本の人口は減っています。
everydayLooking at the statistics, Japan's population is decreasing.
政府は最新の労働統計を発表しました。
formalThe government released the latest labor statistics.
この統計、ちょっと怪しいね。
informalThese statistics look a bit suspicious, don't they?
統計学を用いてデータを詳細に分析します。
academicWe analyze data in detail using the field of statistics.
昨年度の売上の統計をグラフにまとめました。
businessI have summarized last year's sales statistics into a graph.
어휘 가족
자주 쓰는 조합
자주 쓰는 구문
統計的に有意な
statistically significant
人口統計
demographics / population statistics
統計が出る
statistics are released/produced
자주 혼동되는 단어
Shuukei is the simple act of totaling or summing up numbers, whereas Tōkei implies analysis and broader representation.
Data is a general term for information/facts; Tōkei specifically refers to processed numerical data used for comparison or trends.
사용 참고사항
The word is very common in news and business. While it can be used as a verb with 'suru', it is more common to use phrases like 'tōkei o toru' (take statistics).
자주 하는 실수
Don't confuse the field (統計学 - Tōkeigaku) with the result (統計 - Tōkei). Also, learners often forget the long 'o' and 'e' sounds (Tō-kei).
암기 팁
Remember 'To' (gather/unify) + 'Kei' (measure/calculate). Imagine gathering many people to measure how they behave as a group.
어원
Derived from Middle Chinese: '統' (to govern/unify) and '計' (to plan/calculate).
문법 패턴
문화적 맥락
Japan conducts a massive national census called 'Kokusei Chōsa' every five years, which is the country's most famous source of 'tōkei'.
빠른 퀴즈
最新の___によると、コーヒーを飲む人が増えています。
정답!
정답은: 統計
관련 어휘
관련 단어
仮説
B1仮説とは、ある現象を説明するために、真偽はともかくとして、とりあえず設定した仮の答えのことです。科学的方法の出発点となり、実験や観察によって検証される必要があります。
保護
A1The act of keeping someone or something safe from harm, damage, or loss by providing care or creating boundaries. It is a versatile term in Japanese used for social welfare, environmental conservation, and digital security.
革命
A1A fundamental and sudden change in political power or social structure, often involving a shift in governance. It also refers to a major, transformative shift in technology, thought, or a specific field that completely alters how things are done.
拡大
A1The act of making something larger in size, scale, or scope. It is frequently used for physical enlargement (like a photo) or abstract growth (like a business or a problem).
販売
A1The act of selling goods or services to customers, typically within a commercial or professional context. It refers to the business process of making items available for purchase.
取引
A1A transaction or business deal involving the exchange of money, goods, or services. It refers to the process of doing business with another party or making a trade.
貯金
A1The act of saving money or the amount of money saved, typically in a bank or a piggy bank. It refers to setting aside funds for future use rather than spending them immediately.
借金
A1A sum of money that is borrowed from a person or an institution and is expected to be paid back. It refers to the state of owing money or the specific amount of debt accumulated.
利益
A1Refers to the financial profit a company or individual makes after deducting expenses. It also describes a general benefit, advantage, or gain that someone receives from a situation or action.
損失
A1A formal noun referring to the loss of something valuable, such as money, property, or time. It is commonly used in business or serious contexts to describe a reduction in value or a disadvantageous outcome.
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