위계
A system or organization in which people or groups are ranked one above the other according to status or authority; hierarchy.
例文
3 / 5사회적 위계가 소비 패턴에 영향을 미친다.
Social hierarchy influences consumption patterns.
수평적인 문화에서는 위계보다는 협력이 강조된다.
In horizontal cultures, cooperation is emphasized over hierarchy.
생태계에는 복잡한 위계 구조가 존재한다.
A complex hierarchical structure exists in the ecosystem.
語族
覚え方のコツ
Wi (Position) + Gye (Rank) = Ranking positions = Hierarchy.
クイックテスト
전통적인 기업 구조는 상급자가 의사결정을 내리는 ____ 질서가 강하다.
正解！
正解は： 위계
例文
사회적 위계가 소비 패턴에 영향을 미친다.
academicSocial hierarchy influences consumption patterns.
수평적인 문화에서는 위계보다는 협력이 강조된다.
businessIn horizontal cultures, cooperation is emphasized over hierarchy.
생태계에는 복잡한 위계 구조가 존재한다.
formalA complex hierarchical structure exists in the ecosystem.
선후배 사이에도 어느 정도의 위계는 있다.
everydayThere is some degree of hierarchy even between seniors and juniors.
여긴 위계가 너무 빡빡해서 숨이 막혀.
informalThe hierarchy here is so tight it's suffocating.
語族
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
위계가 뚜렷하다
hierarchy is distinct
위계를 무너뜨리다
to break down the hierarchy
엄격한 위계
strict hierarchy
よく混同される語
A homonym meaning 'deception/trickery' used in legal terms, whereas '위계(位階)' means hierarchy.
使い方のコツ
Commonly used when discussing organizational behavior, sociology, or biological classifications.
よくある間違い
Learners might confuse it with '위기' (crisis) due to similar spelling.
覚え方のコツ
Wi (Position) + Gye (Rank) = Ranking positions = Hierarchy.
語源
From Sino-Korean 位 (position) + 階 (rank/stairs).
文法パターン
文化的な背景
Korean society is traditionally influenced by Confucianism, which emphasizes hierarchical relationships.
クイックテスト
전통적인 기업 구조는 상급자가 의사결정을 내리는 ____ 질서가 강하다.
正解！
正解は： 위계
関連語彙
societyの関連語
사회
B2The aggregate of people living together in a more or less ordered community.
해결하다
B2To find an answer to, explanation for, or means of effectively dealing with a problem or difficulty.
대안
B2A plan, proposal, or option that can replace an existing one, usually to solve a problem. It is a key word in IELTS Task 2 for suggesting solutions.
반영하다
B2To reflect or mirror a certain state, opinion, or fact in something else. Often used when a policy or a piece of art shows the current situation of a society.
심각성
B2The state or degree of being serious, severe, or critical. Often used to emphasize the importance of addressing a problem.
개선하다
B2To improve or make something better by correcting faults or deficiencies.
지역사회
B1A group of people living in the same local area or sharing common interests.
분배하다
B2To share or divide something among several people or groups, especially resources or wealth.
양면성
B1The state of having two sides or aspects, often contrasting ones like pros and cons. It is a key term in discussing complex social issues.
절실하다
B1To be urgent, pressing, or desperate. It describes a situation where something is very much needed or a feeling is very strong.
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