절실하다
To be urgent, pressing, or desperate. It describes a situation where something is very much needed or a feeling is very strong.
例文
3 / 5어려운 이웃들에게는 실질적인 도움이 절실합니다.
Practical help is urgently needed for neighbors in need.
그는 성공하고 싶은 마음이 누구보다 절실했습니다.
His desire to succeed was more desperate than anyone else's.
교육 시스템의 개혁이 절실하다는 목소리가 높습니다.
There are loud voices saying that reform of the education system is urgent.
語族
覚え方のコツ
Think of 'Jeol' (cut) + 'Sil' (real). A need so real it cuts through everything.
クイックテスト
고령화 사회에 대비한 복지 정책의 확대가 ______.
正解！
正解は： 절실하다
例文
어려운 이웃들에게는 실질적인 도움이 절실합니다.
formalPractical help is urgently needed for neighbors in need.
그는 성공하고 싶은 마음이 누구보다 절실했습니다.
everydayHis desire to succeed was more desperate than anyone else's.
교육 시스템의 개혁이 절실하다는 목소리가 높습니다.
academicThere are loud voices saying that reform of the education system is urgent.
지금 우리에게 필요한 것은 상호 간의 신뢰와 협력입니다. 이것이 그 어느 때보다 절실합니다.
businessWhat we need now is mutual trust and cooperation. This is more urgent than ever.
배가 너무 고파서 밥이 절실해.
informalI'm so hungry, I'm desperate for food.
語族
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
절실한 필요성
urgent necessity
절실한 상황
desperate situation
절실히 요구되다
to be urgently required
よく混同される語
Ganjeolhada is more about personal longing/wishing, while Jeolsilhada is more about objective urgency or necessity.
使い方のコツ
Use this in IELTS when arguing why a certain policy or solution must be implemented immediately.
よくある間違い
Learners often use '급하다' (fast/urgent) for everything. 'Jeolsilhada' is more emphatic and formal.
覚え方のコツ
Think of 'Jeol' (cut) + 'Sil' (real). A need so real it cuts through everything.
語源
From Sino-Korean: 切實 (urgent and real).
文法パターン
クイックテスト
고령화 사회에 대비한 복지 정책의 확대가 ______.
正解！
正解は： 절실하다
関連語彙
societyの関連語
사회
B2The aggregate of people living together in a more or less ordered community.
해결하다
B2To find an answer to, explanation for, or means of effectively dealing with a problem or difficulty.
대안
B2A plan, proposal, or option that can replace an existing one, usually to solve a problem. It is a key word in IELTS Task 2 for suggesting solutions.
반영하다
B2To reflect or mirror a certain state, opinion, or fact in something else. Often used when a policy or a piece of art shows the current situation of a society.
심각성
B2The state or degree of being serious, severe, or critical. Often used to emphasize the importance of addressing a problem.
개선하다
B2To improve or make something better by correcting faults or deficiencies.
지역사회
B1A group of people living in the same local area or sharing common interests.
분배하다
B2To share or divide something among several people or groups, especially resources or wealth.
양면성
B1The state of having two sides or aspects, often contrasting ones like pros and cons. It is a key term in discussing complex social issues.
붕괴
B1The act of falling down or collapsing. It can refer to physical structures like buildings or abstract concepts like social systems, economies, or families.
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