급격하다
To be sudden, rapid, or sharp. Used to describe a change that happens very quickly and with great intensity.
例文
3 / 5기술의 급격한 발전은 사회 구조를 변화시킨다.
The rapid development of technology changes social structures.
기온이 급격히 떨어지니 외투를 챙기세요.
The temperature is dropping sharply, so take a coat.
시장의 급격한 변화에 적응해야 합니다.
We must adapt to the rapid changes in the market.
語族
覚え方のコツ
Geup (Urgent/Rapid) + Gyeok (Striking). A rapid strike of change.
クイックテスト
최근 1인 가구의 수가 ______ 증가하고 있다.
正解！
正解は： 급격히
例文
기술의 급격한 발전은 사회 구조를 변화시킨다.
academicThe rapid development of technology changes social structures.
기온이 급격히 떨어지니 외투를 챙기세요.
everydayThe temperature is dropping sharply, so take a coat.
시장의 급격한 변화에 적응해야 합니다.
businessWe must adapt to the rapid changes in the market.
도로의 경사가 급격해서 운전이 위험하다.
formalThe slope of the road is steep, making driving dangerous.
성적이 급격하게 올라서 다들 놀랐어.
informalEveryone was surprised because the grades went up rapidly.
語族
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
급격한 추세
rapid trend
급격히 악화되다
to deteriorate rapidly
급격한 전환
abrupt transition
よく混同される語
갑작스럽다 emphasizes the 'unexpected' nature, while 급격하다 emphasizes the 'speed/intensity' of the change.
使い方のコツ
Essential for IELTS Task 1 to describe steep lines in line graphs.
よくある間違い
Learners often use '빨리' (fast) which is an adverb. '급격하다' is more formal for describing the nature of a change.
覚え方のコツ
Geup (Urgent/Rapid) + Gyeok (Striking). A rapid strike of change.
語源
From Sino-Korean 急 (urgent) and 激 (fierce/violent).
文法パターン
クイックテスト
최근 1인 가구의 수가 ______ 증가하고 있다.
正解！
正解は： 급격히
generalの関連語
기간
B1A length or portion of time during which something happens or exists.
고무적이다
B2To be encouraging, heartening, or inspiring. Used when a situation or news gives hope or motivation.
시의적절하다
B2To be timely or opportune; being appropriate for the current time or situation.
가시화하다
B2To make something visible or manifest, often referring to abstract ideas, plans, or problems becoming clearly observable.
고수하다
B2To strictly adhere to or maintain a position, principle, or opinion without changing it.
불가결하다
B2Absolutely necessary or essential; something that cannot be omitted or ignored for a specific purpose or state.
상세히
B1In a very detailed and thorough manner, leaving nothing out.
축소하다
B2To reduce or decrease the size, scope, or quantity of something. It is the opposite of expansion and is used widely in economics and management.
구매하다
B1To acquire something by paying money for it. It is a more formal and academic term for 'to buy'.
탁월하다
B2To be far superior to others; outstanding or excellent.
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