기간
A length or portion of time during which something happens or exists.
例文
3 / 5신청 기간이 지났으니 내년에 다시 하세요.
The application period has passed, so please try again next year.
본 계약의 유효 기간은 1년입니다.
The validity period of this contract is one year.
시험 기간이라서 잠을 못 잤어.
I couldn't sleep because it's the exam period.
語族
覚え方のコツ
Gi (time) + Gan (space). Space of time.
クイックテスト
이 우유는 유효 ____이 하루밖에 안 남았다.
正解！
正解は： 기간
例文
신청 기간이 지났으니 내년에 다시 하세요.
everydayThe application period has passed, so please try again next year.
본 계약의 유효 기간은 1년입니다.
formalThe validity period of this contract is one year.
시험 기간이라서 잠을 못 잤어.
informalI couldn't sleep because it's the exam period.
고려 시대는 약 500년의 기간을 유지했다.
academicThe Goryeo Dynasty lasted for a period of about 500 years.
수습 기간이 끝나면 정직원이 됩니다.
businessYou will become a full-time employee after the probation period ends.
語族
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
단기간
short period
장기간
long period
냉전 기간
the Cold War period
よく混同される語
Gigan is the duration of time; Gihan is the specific point in time when something must be finished.
使い方のコツ
Very common in IELTS Task 1 when discussing timelines or trends over years.
よくある間違い
Don't confuse Gigan (duration) with Gihan (deadline).
覚え方のコツ
Gi (time) + Gan (space). Space of time.
語源
From Sino-Korean 期間 (time space).
文法パターン
クイックテスト
이 우유는 유효 ____이 하루밖에 안 남았다.
正解！
正解は： 기간
関連語彙
generalの関連語
구매하다
B1To acquire something by paying money for it. It is a more formal and academic term for 'to buy'.
탁월하다
B2To be far superior to others; outstanding or excellent.
점진적
B2Progressing or changing steadily and gradually in stages rather than suddenly. This term is essential for IELTS Task 1 when describing trends that move slowly but consistently over time.
완만하다
B2To be gentle, sloping, or steady rather than steep or sudden. It is frequently used to describe gradients in graphs or slow changes in data.
유연하다
B2To be flexible, pliable, or adaptable. In academic and business contexts, it refers to the ability to adapt to new situations or changing circumstances without being rigid.
절대적
B2Being unconditional, unlimited, or not relative to anything else. It describes something that is certain, total, or supreme without comparison.
상이하다
B2To be different or distinct from each other. It is a formal term used to describe disparities in opinions, data, or qualities.
일환
B2A part of a larger plan, project, or series of events; literally 'one link in a chain'.
원동력
B2The fundamental force or motive power that drives an activity, development, or change.
중추
B2The most important or central part that plays a leading role in a system or organization.
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