반박하다
To argue against an opinion, statement, or theory to prove it is wrong or false.
例文
3 / 5변호사는 검사의 증거를 조목조목 반박했다.
The lawyer refuted the prosecutor's evidence point by point.
새로운 데이터가 기존의 이론을 반박하고 있다.
New data is refuting the existing theory.
그 의견에 반박할 기회를 주십시오.
Please give me a chance to rebut that opinion.
語族
覚え方のコツ
Ban-bak: 'Ban' (against) 'bak' (back) - fighting back.
クイックテスト
과학자들은 실험 결과를 통해 기존 학설을 ___.
正解!
正解は: 반박했습니다
例文
변호사는 검사의 증거를 조목조목 반박했다.
formalThe lawyer refuted the prosecutor's evidence point by point.
새로운 데이터가 기존의 이론을 반박하고 있다.
academicNew data is refuting the existing theory.
그 의견에 반박할 기회를 주십시오.
businessPlease give me a chance to rebut that opinion.
내 말이 틀렸다고 반박해 봐.
informalTry to refute me if my words are wrong.
그는 아무런 대답도 못 하고 반박하지 않았다.
everydayHe couldn't say anything and did not refute it.
語族
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
재반박
re-refutation
반박문
written rebuttal
반박의 여지가 없다
there is no room for refutation
よく混同される語
반대하다 is to simply be against something; 반박하다 is to provide an argument to prove why it's wrong.
使い方のコツ
Crucial for IELTS Writing Task 2 when presenting a counter-argument.
よくある間違い
Learners often use '아니라고 말하다' instead of this more formal academic term.
覚え方のコツ
Ban-bak: 'Ban' (against) 'bak' (back) - fighting back.
語源
Hanja: 反 (opposite) and 駁 (to refute/contradict).
文法パターン
クイックテスト
과학자들은 실험 결과를 통해 기존 학설을 ___.
正解!
正解は: 반박했습니다
関連語彙
philosophyの関連語
현실
B1The state of things as they actually exist, as opposed to an idealistic or theoretical idea of them.
비판하다
B2To express disapproval of someone or something based on perceived faults or mistakes; or to evaluate something analytically.
다면적
B1Having many different sides, aspects, or facets; complex and multi-layered.
합리적
B2Being logical, sensible, or based on reason rather than emotion. It often describes decisions, prices, or thoughts that are fair and well-grounded.
정당성
B2The quality of being right, fair, or reasonable according to law or moral principles. It refers to the legitimacy or justification of an action or system.
역설
B2A paradox; a statement or situation that seems contradictory but may reveal a deeper truth.
모순되다
B2To be contradictory or inconsistent. It describes a situation where two statements, ideas, or actions cannot both be true at the same time.
추상적
B2Not concrete or physical; relating to ideas or concepts rather than specific instances. In academic contexts, it refers to theories or arguments that lack specific evidence or practical detail.
가치관
B2A person's or group's set of beliefs about what is important or right in life. It guides decision-making and behavior.
성찰하다
B1To deeply reflect on one's own thoughts, feelings, or actions. It is a process of self-examination for personal growth.
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