A2 verb ニュートラル #534 よく出る

original

/əˈrɪdʒ.ən.əl/

Original describes something that exists from the beginning and is not a copy or a translation. it also refers to ideas or things that are new, creative, and different from anything else.

例文

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1

I lost my original keys, so I am using the spare ones.

I lost my first set of keys, so I am using the extra ones.

2

Please submit the original receipt to receive a refund.

Please give the actual first receipt to get your money back.

3

Your style is so original and cool!

Your style is very unique and interesting!

語族

名詞
original
Verb
originate
副詞
originally
形容詞
original
関連
originality
💡

覚え方のコツ

Think of the 'Origin' as the starting point; 'Original' is the thing that exists at that starting point.

クイックテスト

I don't want a copy; I need to see the ___ document.

正解!

正解は: original

例文

1

I lost my original keys, so I am using the spare ones.

everyday

I lost my first set of keys, so I am using the extra ones.

2

Please submit the original receipt to receive a refund.

formal

Please give the actual first receipt to get your money back.

3

Your style is so original and cool!

informal

Your style is very unique and interesting!

4

The researcher cited the original source of the data.

academic

The researcher mentioned the first place the information came from.

5

The original plan was to launch the product in June.

business

The first plan was to start selling the product in June.

語族

名詞
original
Verb
originate
副詞
originally
形容詞
original
関連
originality

よく使う組み合わせ

original version the first form of something
original idea a new and creative thought
original copy the very first document
original painting the real work, not a print
original owner the first person to have something

よく使うフレーズ

in the original

in the first language or form it was written

original thinker

someone who has very new and creative ideas

the original

the very first one ever made

よく混同される語

original vs origin

Origin is a noun meaning the starting point, while original is an adjective describing the first version.

📝

使い方のコツ

Use 'original' to describe the first version of a document or to praise someone for having a unique, creative idea.

⚠️

よくある間違い

Learners often use the noun 'origin' when they need the adjective 'original' to describe a noun like 'source' or 'plan'.

💡

覚え方のコツ

Think of the 'Origin' as the starting point; 'Original' is the thing that exists at that starting point.

📖

語源

It comes from the Latin word 'originalis', which means 'beginning' or 'source'.

文法パターン

Usually used as an adjective before a noun (e.g., original plan). Can be used as a countable noun to mean the first version (e.g., this is the original).
🌍

文化的な背景

In art and law, the 'original' work is protected by copyright and is often much more valuable than copies.

クイックテスト

I don't want a copy; I need to see the ___ document.

正解!

正解は: original

関連単語

immune

B2

Immune describes the state of being protected from a specific disease, typically through vaccination or prior exposure. It can also figuratively refer to being unaffected by something negative, such as criticism, or being exempt from certain duties or legal consequences.

antibody

B2

A protective protein produced by the immune system in response to the presence of a foreign substance, called an antigen. It identifies and neutralizes threats like bacteria, viruses, and toxins to prevent infection.

vaccine

B2

A substance used to stimulate the production of antibodies and provide immunity against one or several diseases. It is typically prepared from the causative agent of a disease or a synthetic substitute and is administered to prevent future infection.

vaccination

B2

The administration of a vaccine to help the immune system develop protection from a disease. It refers to the physical act or the organized process of immunizing individuals or populations.

immunization

B2

The process by which an individual's immune system becomes protected against a specific disease, typically through the administration of a vaccine. It refers to both the act of giving a vaccine and the resulting state of being immune to an infection.

injection

B2

An injection is the act of putting a liquid, especially a drug, into a person's body using a needle and a syringe. Metaphorically, it refers to the act of introducing something new, such as money or energy, into a system or organization to improve it.

medication

B2

To treat a person or animal with medicine, or to provide a drug to alleviate symptoms and manage health conditions. It describes the professional act of administering healthcare substances or the personal act of self-treating a condition.

prescription

B2

Relating to a medicine or treatment that can only be obtained through a written order from a qualified doctor. It describes items that are legally regulated and require professional authorization rather than being available for direct purchase.

antibiotic

B2

Relating to a substance that is capable of destroying or inhibiting the growth of microorganisms, especially bacteria. It describes medications or properties used to treat infections caused by bacteria rather than viruses.

anesthetic

B2

A substance or drug that induces a reversible loss of sensation or consciousness. It is used in medical procedures to prevent a patient from feeling pain during surgery or other painful treatments.

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