가계
The economic unit consisting of a person or a group of people living together; a household's income and expenditure.
例文
3 / 5어머니는 매달 가계부를 쓰며 알뜰하게 살림하신다.
My mother lives frugally by writing in a household account book every month.
최근 가계 부채의 급증이 경제의 위험 요소로 지적되고 있습니다.
The recent surge in household debt is being pointed out as a risk factor for the economy.
요즘 물가가 너무 올라서 가계 형편이 예전만 못해.
Prices have risen so much lately that the household situation isn't as good as it used to be.
語族
覚え方のコツ
Ga (House) + Gye (Calculation). Calculating house finances.
クイックテスト
금리 인상은 ____ 부채가 많은 사람들에게 큰 타격을 준다.
正解!
正解は: 가계
例文
어머니는 매달 가계부를 쓰며 알뜰하게 살림하신다.
everydayMy mother lives frugally by writing in a household account book every month.
최근 가계 부채의 급증이 경제의 위험 요소로 지적되고 있습니다.
formalThe recent surge in household debt is being pointed out as a risk factor for the economy.
요즘 물가가 너무 올라서 가계 형편이 예전만 못해.
informalPrices have risen so much lately that the household situation isn't as good as it used to be.
가계의 소비 행태는 국가 전체의 내수 시장에 큰 영향을 미친다.
academicHousehold consumption patterns have a significant impact on the entire nation's domestic market.
가계 소득 증대를 위한 정부의 새로운 정책이 발표되었습니다.
businessA new government policy to increase household income has been announced.
語族
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
가계에 보탬이 되다
to help out with household finances
가계 경제를 책임지다
to be responsible for the household economy
가계 상황이 어렵다
for the household situation to be difficult
よく混同される語
가구 (household) usually refers to the physical unit of people, while 가계 emphasizes the economic/financial aspect.
使い方のコツ
Used in formal reports or news when discussing debt, income, or spending at a family level.
よくある間違い
Do not confuse with '가계' (lineage/pedigree), which is written the same way but used in history/biology.
覚え方のコツ
Ga (House) + Gye (Calculation). Calculating house finances.
語源
From Sino-Korean 家計 (house + plan/calculate).
文法パターン
クイックテスト
금리 인상은 ____ 부채가 많은 사람들에게 큰 타격을 준다.
正解!
正解は: 가계
関連語彙
economicsの関連語
포화
B1A state of being completely full, where no more can be added; saturation.
침체
B1A state of being inactive or not progressing; specifically used for economic recessions or a lack of vitality in a certain field.
안정화
B1The process of making something stable or the state of becoming stable. Often refers to prices, political situations, or systems.
부동산
B1Property consisting of land or buildings, which cannot be moved.
보조
B1The act of helping or supporting a main function or entity. It often refers to financial assistance (subsidies) or providing secondary aid to complete a task.
유인책
B2A measure or incentive designed to encourage someone to do something or to attract people to a specific place or activity.
경제성장
B1The increase in the capacity of an economy to produce goods and services, compared from one period of time to another. It is a key topic in academic discussions about national development.
개도국
B1Short for '개발도상국' (Developing Country). A country with a less developed industrial base and a lower Human Development Index relative to other countries.
파생
B2The process where something new originates or branches out from a primary source or root. In finance, it refers to products whose value comes from an underlying asset.
유동성
B2The ease with which assets can be converted into cash, or the quality of being fluid and changeable. In a broader sense, it refers to a lack of fixed structure or stability.
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