폄하하다
To belittle or disparage the value or achievement of someone or something. It describes the act of looking down on something unfairly.
例文
3 / 5친구의 꿈을 폄하하지 마세요.
Don't belittle your friend's dream.
상대 후보의 업적을 의도적으로 폄하하는 발언은 삼가야 합니다.
One should refrain from remarks that intentionally disparage the opponent's achievements.
내 실력을 그렇게 폄하하니까 기분 나빠.
It feels bad that you belittle my skills like that.
語族
覚え方のコツ
Think of 'Pyum' as 'Flat'—flattening someone's reputation.
クイックテスト
상대방의 의견을 무조건 ( )하기보다는 경청하는 자세가 필요하다.
正解!
正解は: 폄하
例文
친구의 꿈을 폄하하지 마세요.
everydayDon't belittle your friend's dream.
상대 후보의 업적을 의도적으로 폄하하는 발언은 삼가야 합니다.
formalOne should refrain from remarks that intentionally disparage the opponent's achievements.
내 실력을 그렇게 폄하하니까 기분 나빠.
informalIt feels bad that you belittle my skills like that.
일부 학자들은 현대 예술의 가치를 폄하하기도 한다.
academicSome scholars disparage the value of modern art.
경쟁사의 제품을 폄하하는 광고는 금지되어 있다.
businessAdvertisements that disparage a competitor's product are prohibited.
語族
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
폄하 발언
disparaging remark
일방적으로 폄하하다
to disparage unilaterally
폄하될 일이 아니다
is not something to be belittled
よく混同される語
비하하다 often refers to self-deprecation or lowering one's own status, while 폄하하다 is more about devaluing others' objective merits.
使い方のコツ
Useful in IELTS Speaking Part 3 when discussing social attitudes or media bias.
よくある間違い
Avoid using it in very casual settings; it sounds quite intellectual.
覚え方のコツ
Think of 'Pyum' as 'Flat'—flattening someone's reputation.
語源
From Sino-Korean 貶 (belittle) + 下 (down).
文法パターン
クイックテスト
상대방의 의견을 무조건 ( )하기보다는 경청하는 자세가 필요하다.
正解!
正解は: 폄하
関連語彙
academicの関連語
접점
B2A point where two things meet or intersect. Metaphorically, it refers to a common ground or a point of connection between different ideas or groups.
학설
B2A systematic scientific or scholarly theory or doctrine established by a scholar or a group of scholars. It represents a formal explanation of certain facts or phenomena.
모방
B2The act of copying the behavior, style, or work of another. It is often discussed in the context of learning, art, or psychology.
포괄하다
B2To include or contain a wide range of things or ideas; to encompass.
논증하다
B2To prove a proposition or argument by giving reasons and evidence. It is the core process of logical reasoning in academic writing.
차치하다
B2To leave something aside for the time being to focus on a more important point. A sophisticated transition for IELTS Academic Writing Task 2.
전파
B2The spread or propagation of ideas, culture, diseases, or electromagnetic waves over a wide area.
응집
B2The act of gathering or sticking together to form a united whole; cohesion or condensation.
지칭하다
B2To name or refer to a specific person, object, or phenomenon.
자인하다
B2To admit or acknowledge one's own mistake, limitation, or fault.
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