기반
The foundation, basis, or infrastructure on which something is built or established. It can refer to physical structures or abstract systems like knowledge.
例文
3 / 5모든 과학 연구는 객관적인 사실에 기반을 두어야 한다.
All scientific research must be based on objective facts.
이 기업은 신뢰를 기반으로 고객과 소통한다.
This company communicates with customers based on trust.
사회 기반 시설의 확충이 시급한 상황입니다.
The expansion of social infrastructure is an urgent situation.
語族
覚え方のコツ
Gi-ban: 'Gi' (foundation) + 'Ban' (plate/board). A solid board at the bottom.
クイックテスト
이 소설은 작가의 실제 경험에 ____을 두고 있다.
正解！
正解は： 기반
例文
모든 과학 연구는 객관적인 사실에 기반을 두어야 한다.
academicAll scientific research must be based on objective facts.
이 기업은 신뢰를 기반으로 고객과 소통한다.
businessThis company communicates with customers based on trust.
사회 기반 시설의 확충이 시급한 상황입니다.
formalThe expansion of social infrastructure is an urgent situation.
공부는 기초 기반을 잘 닦는 게 중요해.
everydayIn studying, it's important to lay a good foundational base.
우리 사이의 신뢰 기반이 무너졌어.
informalThe foundation of trust between us has collapsed.
語族
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
기술 기반
technology-based
데이터 기반
data-based
기반을 마련하다
to prepare the foundation
よく混同される語
기초 (basic/elementary) is used for early learning or simple levels, while 기반 (foundation/infrastructure) is for large-scale systems or established roots.
使い方のコツ
Very common in both physical (infrastructure) and metaphorical (theories, trust) contexts.
よくある間違い
Do not use '기반' when you mean 'basic' (use '기본' or '기초' instead).
覚え方のコツ
Gi-ban: 'Gi' (foundation) + 'Ban' (plate/board). A solid board at the bottom.
語源
From Sino-Korean 基 (foundation) and 盤 (plate/tray).
文法パターン
クイックテスト
이 소설은 작가의 실제 경험에 ____을 두고 있다.
正解！
正解は： 기반
関連語彙
businessの関連語
시장
B1An area or arena in which commercial dealings are conducted. In IELTS, it often refers to global trade or economic environments.
경력
B1The history of one's professional work or career experience. Often discussed in IELTS topics related to employment and the job market.
최소화
B1The act of reducing something to the smallest possible amount, degree, or intensity.
전담하다
B1To take full and exclusive charge of a specific task or responsibility.
유치하다
B1To attract or invite investment, events, or customers to a specific place or organization.
노동
B1Work, especially hard physical work. In an academic sense, it refers to the labor force, labor rights, and human effort in production.
관행
B1A long-established custom or practice that has become standard in a particular society, field, or organization.
취업
B1The act of finding and starting a job, or the state of being employed.
협상
B1The formal discussion or negotiation between parties to reach an agreement, especially in business or politics.
성패
B1The outcome of an endeavor, considering both success and failure.
コメント (0)
ログインしてコメント無料で言語学習を始めよう
無料で始める