瓶颈
A situation that causes delay in a process or system; a stage in a process where progress is slowed down.
例文
3 / 5交通拥堵已经成为城市发展的瓶颈。
Traffic congestion has become a bottleneck for urban development.
我们在研发过程中遇到了技术瓶颈。
We encountered a technical bottleneck during the R&D process.
突破学习瓶颈需要新的方法。
Breaking through a learning plateau/bottleneck requires new methods.
語族
覚え方のコツ
Think of the 'neck' (颈) of a 'bottle' (瓶) — the narrowest part.
クイックテスト
公司必须找到解决生产___的方法。
正解！
正解は： 瓶颈
例文
交通拥堵已经成为城市发展的瓶颈。
formalTraffic congestion has become a bottleneck for urban development.
我们在研发过程中遇到了技术瓶颈。
businessWe encountered a technical bottleneck during the R&D process.
突破学习瓶颈需要新的方法。
academicBreaking through a learning plateau/bottleneck requires new methods.
我现在的写作遇到了瓶颈。
informalMy writing has hit a bottleneck/plateau.
生产线的瓶颈在于旧设备。
everydayThe bottleneck of the production line lies in the old equipment.
語族
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
瓶颈期
Bottleneck period/plateau phase
消除瓶颈
Eliminate bottleneck
核心瓶颈
Core bottleneck
よく混同される語
Zhàng'ài is a general obstacle, while píngjǐng specifically refers to a narrowing point that slows down an entire process.
使い方のコツ
Metaphorical use is very common in modern business and education discussions.
よくある間違い
Only using it for physical bottles; its metaphorical use is much more common in IELTS.
覚え方のコツ
Think of the 'neck' (颈) of a 'bottle' (瓶) — the narrowest part.
語源
A literal translation of the English word 'bottleneck'.
文法パターン
文化的な背景
Very commonly used in modern Chinese professional life (e.g., 'career bottleneck').
クイックテスト
公司必须找到解决生产___的方法。
正解！
正解は： 瓶颈
関連語彙
businessの関連語
回复
B1To reply or respond to a message, letter, or inquiry. Essential for business correspondence and IELTS letter writing.
辞职
B1To voluntarily leave a job or office; to give up one's position.
顾客
B1A person or organization that buys goods or services from a store or business.
折扣
B1A reduction in the usual price of something; a discount.
报销
B1To apply for reimbursement of expenses incurred, typically for work-related purposes.
账户
B1A record of financial transactions for an individual or business, usually at a bank; or a user profile for a digital service.
审批
B1To examine and approve an application, document, or plan by an official or person in authority.
客户
B1A person or organization that buys goods or services from a store or business.
延长
B1To make something longer in space or time; to extend. Common in IELTS letters regarding visa extensions or deadlines.
求职
B1To look for a job; the process of seeking employment.
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